Caiff Offerynnau Statudol o'r wefan hon eu hargraffu o dan oruchwyliaeth ac awdurdod Rheolwr Gwasg ei Mawrhydi sef Argraffydd Ddeddfau Senedd y Frenhines.
Mae'r ddeddfwriaeth a gynhwysir ar y wefan hon yn gaeth i ddiogelwch Hawlfraint y Goron. Gellir ei atgynhyrchu yn rhad ac am ddim cyn belled â'i fod wedi ei atgynhyrchu'n gywir a bod ffynhonnell a statws hawlfraint y deunydd wedi eu nodi'n glir i'r defnyddiwr.
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Gellir cael rhagor o wybodaeth am gyhoeddiad deddfwriaeth ar y wefan hon drwy gyfeirio at Frequently Asked Questions.
I sicrhau mynediad cyflym dros gysylltiadau araf, mae dogfennau mawr wedi eu rhannu i "ddarnau". Pan welwch fotwm "continue" ar ddiwedd tudalen o destun, mae hyn yn dynodi bod darn arall o destun ar gael.
Drwy arfer y pwerau a roddwyd i Weinidogion y Goron gan adrannau 66(1), 68(1) ac (1A), 69(1), (3), (6) a (7), 70(1), 74(1), 74A ac 84 o Ddeddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970[1], ac sydd bellach wedi'u breinio yng Nghynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru[2], ac ar ôl ymgynghori yn unol ag adran 84(1) o'r Ddeddf honno â'r personau neu'r cyrff hynny y mae'n ymddangos iddo eu bod yn cynrychioli'r buddiannau perthnasol, a chan ei fod wedi'i ddynodi[3] at ddibenion adran 2(2) o Ddeddf y Cymunedau Ewropeaidd 1972[4]) mewn perthynas â pholisi amaethyddol cyffredin y Gymuned Ewropeaidd, drwy arfer pwerau a roddwyd iddo gan adran 2(2) o Ddeddf y Cymunedau Ewropeaidd 1972, mae Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru yn gwneud y Rheoliadau canlynol: -
Enw, cychwyn a chymhwyso 1.
Enw'r Rheoliadau hyn yw Rheoliadau Porthiant (Cymru) 2001, deuant i rym ar 1 Mawrth 2001 a byddant yn gymwys i Gymru.
Dehongli 2.
- (1) Yn y Rheoliadau hyn, onid yw'r cyd-destun yn mynnu fel arall -
ystyr "Aelod-wladwriaeth" ("Member State") yw Aelod-wladwriaeth heblaw'r Deyrnas Unedig;
mae i "anifail anwes" yr un ystyr â "pet animal" yn y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion;
ystyr "yr Asiantaeth" ("the Agency") yw'r Asiantaeth Safonau Bwyd;
ystyr "awdurdodedig" ("authorised"), mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ychwanegyn, neu ag enw unrhyw ychwanegyn, ac eithrio yn yr ymadroddion "cynnyrch canolradd awdurdodedig" ("authorised intermediate product") a "rhag-gymysgedd meddyginiaethol awdurdodedig" ("authorised medicated premix"), ac yn ddarostyngedig i baragraff 2 isod, yw wedi'i awdurdodi yn y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion neu odani a dehonglir "awdurdodi" ("authorisation") yn unol â hynny;
mae i "blawd cig ac esgyrn mamaliaid" yr ystyr a roddir i "mammalian meat and bone meal" yn Erthygl 4(1) o Orchymyn Enseffalopathi Sbyngffurf Buchol (Rhif 2) 1996[5];
ystyr "braster" ("fat") yw'r rhin a geir ar ôl trin porthiant yn unol â'r weithdrefn briodol a nodir yn y dull dadansoddi ar gyfer olewau a brasterau a bennir yn Rhan IV o'r Atodiad i Gyfarwyddeb 71/393/EEC[6];
Ystyr "bwyd anifeiliaid anwes" ("pet food") yw porthiant ar gyfer anifeiliaid anwes a dehonglir "bwyd cyfansawdd anifeiliaid anwes" ("compound pet food") yn unol â hynny;
ystyr "coflen" ("dossier") yw coflen a lunnir yn unol â'r darpariaethau perthnasol yn y Gyfarwyddeb Goflenni ac sy'n cynnwys -
(a) nodyn adnabod (gan gynnwys, lle bo'n gymwys, yr wybodaeth a bennir yn Erthygl 9o.1 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion),
(b) unrhyw fonograff a gyflenwir yn unol ag Erthygl 9n.3 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion, ac
(c) yn achos ychwanegyn y mae Erthygl 7a o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion yn gymwys iddo, y dogfennau y cyfeirir atynt ym mharagraffau indentiedig paragraff cyntaf yr Erthygl honno;
mae i "cyfryngwr" yr ystyr a roddir i "intermediary" gan Erthygl 1.3(c) o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau;
mae i "cynnyrch canolradd awdurdodedig" a "rhag-gymysgedd meddyginiaethol awdurdodedig" yr ystyron a roddir i "authorised intermediate product" ac "authorised medicated premix" yn rheoliad 2(1) o Reoliadau Porthiant Meddyginiaethol 1998[7];
ystyr "y Cynulliad Cenedlaethol" ("the National Assembly") yw Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru;
ystyr "Cytundeb Ardal Economaidd Ewrop" ("European Economic Area Agreement") yw'r Cytundeb ar Ardal Economaidd Ewrop a lofnodwyd yn Oporto ar 2 Mai 1992 fel y'i haddaswyd gan y Protocol a lofnodwyd ym Mrwsel ar 17 Mawrth 1993[8]);
ystyr "diben maethiadol penodol" ("particular nutritional purpose") yw diben diwallu unrhyw angen am faeth sydd ar anifeiliaid anwes neu dda byw cynhyrchiol, y gall y broses o'u cymathu neu eu hamsugno, neu eu metaboliaeth, gael ei handwyo dros dro, neu y mae wedi'i handwyo dros dro neu'n barhaol, ac y gall felly lyncu porthiant a all ateb y diben hwnnw fod o les iddo;
ystyr "deunydd porthiant" ("feed material"), yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 12(10)(b), yw -
(a) unrhyw gynnyrch sy'n deillio o lysiau neu o anifeiliaid, yn ei gyflwr gwreiddiol, yn ffres neu wedi'i gadw;
(b) unrhyw gynnyrch a geir o gynnyrch o'r fath drwy gyfrwng proses ddiwydiannol; neu
(c) unrhyw sylwedd organig neu anorganig,
a bennir yn Rhan II neu III o Atodlen 2, (p'un a yw'n cynnwys unrhyw ychwanegyn neu beidio) ac sydd i'w ddefnyddio ar gyfer bwydo anifeiliaid anwes neu greaduriaid fferm drwy'r geg, yn uniongyrchol fel y mae, neu ar ôl ei brosesu, wrth baratoi porthiant cyfansawdd neu fel cariwr rhag-gymysgedd;
ystyr "dogn dyddiol" ("daily ration") yw cyfanswm y porthiant, wedi'i fynegi ar sail 12% o leithedd, y mae ei angen ar gyfartaledd ar anifail o fath, gr p oedran a lefel gynhyrchiant benodedig er mwyn bodloni ei holl anghenion am faeth;
ystyr "y Ddeddf" ("the Act") yw Deddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970;
ystyr "enw" ("name"), mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ychwanegyn a bennir yn unrhyw un o Rannau I i VIII o'r Tabl i Atodlen 3, yw'r enw a bennir ar gyfer yr ychwanegyn hwnnw yn y Tabl hwnnw, a'i ystyr mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ychwanegyn arall yw ei enw awdurdodedig;
ystyr "ffeibr" ("fibre") yw'r deunydd organig a gyfrifir ar ôl i borthiant gael ei drin yn unol â'r weithdrefn a nodir yn y dull dadansoddi ar gyfer ffeibr a nodir ym Mhwynt 3 o Atodiad 1 i Gyfarwyddeb 73/46/EEC [9];
ystyr "gwerth egni" ("energy value") yw gwerth egni porthiant wedi'i gyfrifo yn unol â'r dull perthnasol a bennir yn Atodlen 1;
ystyr "gwladwriaeth Ardal Economaidd Ewrop" ("European Economic Area State") yw Gwladwriaeth sy'n Barti Contractio i Gytundeb Ardal Economaidd Ewrop;
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Cynhyrchion Penodol" ("the Certain Products Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb 82/471/EEC ynghylch cynhyrchion penodol a ddefnyddir mewn maethiad anifeiliaid [10];
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Goflenni" ("the Dossiers Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 87/153/EEC sy'n pennu canllawiau ar gyfer asesu ychwanegion mewn maethiad anifeiliaid [11];
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Deunyddiau Porthiant" ("the Feed Materials Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/25/EC ynghylch cylchredeg deunyddiau porthiant, sy'n diwygio Cyfarwyddebau 70/524/EEC, 74/63/EEC, 82/471/EEC a 93/74/EEC ac yn diddymu Cyfarwyddeb 77/101/EEC[12];
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Porthiant Cyfansawdd" ("the Compound Feeding Stuffs Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 79/373/EEC ar farchnata porthiant cyfansawdd [13]);
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Porthiant Meddyginiaethol" ("the Medicated Feedingstuffs Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 90/167/EEC yn pennu'r amodau sy'n llywodraethu paratoi porthiant meddyginiaethol, ei osod ar y farchnad a'i ddefnyddio yn y Gymuned[14];
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau" ("the Establishments Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 95/69/EC sy'n pennu'r amodau a'r trefniadau ar gyfer cymeradwyo a chofrestru sefydliadau a chyfryngwyr penodol sy'n gweithredu yn y sector bwydydd anifeiliaid ac yn diwygio Cyfarwyddebau 70/524/EEC, 74/63/EEC, 79/373/EEC ac 82/471/EEC[15]);
ystyr "y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion" ("the Additives Directive") yw Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 70/524/EEC ynghylch ychwanegion mewn porthiant [16];
ystyr "isafswm oes storio" ("minimum storage life") mewn perthynas â phorthiant cyfansawdd, yw'r cyfnod y bydd y porthiant hwnnw, o dan amodau storio priodol, yn cadw ei briodweddau penodol;
ystyr "lleithedd" ("moisture") yw d r a deunyddiau anweddol eraill a bennir yn unol â'r weithdrefn a nodir yn y dull dadansoddi ar gyfer lleithedd a bennir yn Rhan I o'r Atodiad i Gyfarwyddeb 71/393/EEC[17];
ystyr "lludw" ("ash") yw'r mater sy'n deillio o drin porthiant yn unol â'r weithdrefn briodol a nodir yn y dull dadansoddi [ar gyfer lludw] a nodir ym Mhwynt 5 o'r Atodiad i Gyfarwyddeb 71/250/EEC[18];
mae i "micro-organedd" yr ystyr a roddir i "micro-organism" gan Erthygl 2(aa) o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion;
mae i "milfeddyg cofrestredig" yr un ystyr â "registered veterinarian" yn y Gyfarwyddeb Porthiant Meddyginiaethol;
mae i "monograff" yr un ystyr â "monograph" yn y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion;
mae i "nodyn adnabod" yr un ystyr ag sydd i "identification note" yn y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion;
ystyr "olew" ("oil") yw'r rhin a geir yn sgil trin porthiant yn unol â'r weithdrefn briodol a nodir yn y dull dadansoddi ar gyfer olewau a brasterau a bennir yn Rhan IV o'r Atodiad i Gyfarwyddeb 71/393/EEC[19];
mae i "porthiant", yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 12(10)(a), yr ystyr a roddir i "feeding stuff" gan adran 66(1) fel y'i diwygiwyd gan reoliad 18(1)(a);
ystyr "porthiant a fwriedir ar gyfer diben maethiadol penodol" ("feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose") yw porthiant cyfansawdd, y mae ei gyfansoddiad neu ddull ei weithgynhyrchu yn ei wahaniaethu oddi wrth fathau eraill o borthiant ac oddi wrth y math o gynhyrchion o fewn y Gyfarwyddeb Porthiant Meddyginiaethol, ac y rhoddir unrhyw awgrym mewn perthynas ag ef y bwriedir ef ar gyfer diben maethiadol penodol;
ystyr "porthiant cydategol" ("complementary feeding stuff"), yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 12(10)(a), yw porthiant cyfansawdd sy'n cynnwys llawer o sylweddau penodol ac nad yw, oherwydd ei gyfansoddiad, yn ddigon ar gyfer dogn dyddiol ond os caiff ei ddefnyddio mewn cyfuniad â mathau eraill o borthiant;
ystyr "porthiant cyfansawdd" ("compound feeding stuff"), yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 12(10)(a), yw cymysgedd o fathau o borthiant;
ystyr "porthiant cyflawn" ("complete feeding stuff"), yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 12(10)(a), yw porthiant cyfansawdd sydd, oherwydd ei gyfansoddiad, yn ddigon i sicrhau dogn dyddiol;
ystyr "porthiant mwynol" ("mineral feeding stuff") yw porthiant cydategol a gyfansoddir o fwynau yn bennaf ac sy'n cynnwys o leiaf 40% o ludw yn ôl ei bwysau;
ystyr "porthiant söotechnegol" ("zootechnical feeding stuff") yw porthiant sy'n cynnwys ychwanegyn söotechnegol neu rag-gymysgedd söotechnegol;
ystyr "porthiant sy'n cymryd lle llaeth" ("milk replacer feed") yw porthiant cyfansawdd a roddir ar ffurf sych, neu wedi'i ailgyfansoddi â swm penodedig o hylif, i fwydo anifeiliaid ifanc yn ychwanegol at laeth ar ôl llaeth y llo bach neu yn lle hwnnw neu i fwydo lloi y bwriedir eu lladd;
ystyr "porthiant triagl" ("molassed feeding stuff") yw porthiant cydategol wedi'i baratoi ar sail triogl ac sy'n cynnwys o leiaf 14%, yn ôl cyfanswm ei bwysau, o siwgr wedi'i fynegi fel swcros;
mae i "presgripsiwn MFS" ("MFS prescription") yr ystyr a roddir i "MFS prescription" yn rheoliad 2(1) o'r Rheoliadau Porthiant Meddyginiaethol 1998[20];
ystyr "protein" ("protein"), ac eithrio ym mharagraffau 12(2), 13, 28(2) a 29 o Ran I o Atodlen 4, ac yn ddarostynedig i baragraff (3) isod, yw'r mater a geir yn sgil trin porthiant yn unol â'r weithdrefn a nodir yn y dull dadansoddi ar gyfer protein a bennir ym Mhwynt 2 o Atodiad 1 i Gyfarwyddeb 72/199/EEC[21];
ystyr "protein sy'n cyfateb i fiwret, diwreidoisobwtan, wrea neu ffosffad wrea" ("protein equivalent of biuret, diureidoisobutane, urea or urea phosphate"), mewn perthynas â swm o fiwret, diwreidoisobwtan, wrea a nitrogen ffosffad wrea, yw'r swm hwnnw wedi'i luosi â 6.25;
ystyr "rhag-gymysgedd" ("premixture") yw cymysgedd o ychwanegion, neu gymysgedd o un neu fwy o ychwanegion gyda sylweddau a ddefnyddir fel cariwyr, y bwriedir ei ddefnyddio i weithgynhyrchu porthiant;
ystyr "rhag-gymysgedd söotechnegol" ("zootechnical premixture") yw rhag-gymysgedd sy'n cynnwys ychwanegyn söotechnegol;
ystyr "rhestr genedlaethol" ("national list") yw'r rhestr o sefydliadau a gyhoeddir yn Llundain gan yr Asiantaeth, at ddibenion Erthygl 6.1 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau;
mae i "rhoi mewn cylchrediad" yr un ystyr â "put into circulation" yn y Gyfarwyddeb Deunyddiau Porthiant, ond, yn rheoliad 12(3), (4) a (7), mae hefyd yn golygu mewnforio i Gymru o wlad nad yw'n un o Wladwriaethau Ardal Economaidd Ewrop nac yn rhan o un o Wladwriaethau Ardal Economaidd Ewrop;
mae i "sefydliad" yr ystyr a roddir i "establishment" gan Erthygl 1.3(b) o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau;
ystyr "sefydliad a ganiateir gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d)" ("EC permitted Article 2.2(d) establishment") yw sefydliad a leolir mewn Aelod-wladwriaeth (heblaw sefydliad a gymeradwywyd gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d) neu sefydliad y mae awdurdod cymwys yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth wedi gwrthod ei gymeradwyo fel sefydliad o'r fath) -
(a) os oedd porthiant cyfansawdd, o unrhyw fath y rheoleiddir ei weithgynhrychu gan Erthygl 2.2(d) o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau, yn cael ei weithgynhyrchu ar y sefydliad, gyda golwg ar ei roi mewn cylchrediad, ar 1 Ebrill 1998, a
(b) y cafodd cais ei wneud mewn perthynas â'r sefydliad, cyn 1 Medi 1998, (a hwnnw heb ei benderfynu eto), i awdurdod cymwys yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth, yn unol ag unrhyw ofynion yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth ar gyfer gwneud ceisiadau o'r fath, am gymeradwyo'r sefydliad, yn unol â'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau, fel sefydliad lle y gall porthiant cyfansawdd o unrhyw fath felly gael ei weithgynhyrchu gyda golwg ar ei roi mewn cylchrediad;
ystyr "sefydliad a ganiateir gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f)" ("EC permitted Article 2.2(f) establishment") yw sefydliad mewn Aelod-wladwriaeth (heblaw sefydliad a gymeradwywyd gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f) neu sefydliad y mae awdurdod cymwys yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth wedi gwrthod ei gymeradwyo fel sefydliad o'r fath) -
(a) os oedd porthiant cyfansawdd, o unrhyw fath y rheoleiddir ei gynhyrchu gan Erthygl 2.2(f) o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau, yn cael ei gynhyrchu ar y sefydliad, ar gyfer anghenion daliad y cynhyrchydd yn unig, ar 1 Ebrill 1998, a
(b) y cafodd cais ei wneud mewn perthynas â'r sefydliad, cyn 1 Medi 1998, (a hwnnw heb ei benderfynu eto), i awdurdod cymwys yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth, yn unol ag unrhyw ofynion yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth ar gyfer gwneud ceisiadau o'r fath, am gymeradwyo'r sefydliad, yn unol â'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau, fel sefydliad lle y gall porthiant cyfansawdd o unrhyw fath felly gael ei gynhyrchu ar gyfer anghenion daliad y cynhyrchydd yn unig;
ystyr "sefydliad a gymeradwywyd gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d)" ("EC approved Article 2.2(d) establishment") yw sefydliad sydd wedi'i restru ar gofrestr o sefydliadau wedi'u cymeradwyo a gedwir gan awdurdod cymwys mewn Aelod-wladwriaeth, i weithredu Erthygl 5 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau, fel sefydliad lle y gall porthiant cyfansawdd, o unrhyw fath y rheoleiddir ei weithgynhyrchu gan Erthygl 2.2(d) o'r Gyfarwyddeb honno, gael ei weithgynhyrchu gyda golwg ar ei roi mewn cylchrediad;
ystyr "sefydliad a gymeradwywyd gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f)" ("EC approved Article 2.2(f) establishment") yw sefydliad sydd wedi'i restru ar gofrestr o sefydliadau wedi'u cymeradwyo a gedwir gan awdurdod cymwys mewn Aelod-wladwriaeth, i weithredu Erthygl 5 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Sefydliadau, fel sefydliad lle y gall porthiant cyfansawdd, o unrhyw fath y rheoleiddir ei gynhyrchu gan Erthygl 2.2(f) o'r Gyfarwyddeb honno, gael ei gynhyrchu ar gyfer anghenion daliad y cynhyrchydd yn unig;
mae i "sefydliad a gymeradwywyd gan y DU ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d)", "sefydliad a gymeradwywyd gan y DU ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f)", "sefydliad a ganiateir gan y DU ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d)" a "sefydliad a ganiateir gan y DU ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f)", yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 12(5) yr ystyron a roddir i "UK approved Article 2.2(d) establishment", "UK approved Article 2.2(f) establishment", "UK permitted Article 2.2(d) establishment" ac "UK permitted Article 2.2(f) establishment" gan reoliad 3 o'r Rheoliadau Porthiant (Sefydliadau a Chyfryngwyr) 1999[22], fel y'u darllenir gyda rheoliad 2(4) o'r Rheoliadau hynny;
ystyr "starts" ("starch") yw'r mater a geir yn sgil trin porthiant yn unol â'r weithdrefn a nodir yn yr ail ddull dadansoddi ar gyfer starts a bennir ym Mhwynt 1 o Atodiad 1 i Gyfarwyddeb 72/199/EEC[23];
ystyr "trydedd wlad" ("third country") yw gwlad heblaw Aelod-wladwriaeth neu'r Deyrnas Unedig;
ystyr "ychwanegyn" ("additive") yw sylwedd neu baratoad a ddefnyddir mewn maethiad anifeiliaid er mwyn -
(a) effeithio'n ffafriol ar nodweddion deunyddiau porthiant, porthiant cyfansawdd neu gynhyrchion anifeiliaid,
(b) bodloni anghenion anifeiliaid am faeth neu wella cynhyrchiant anifeiliaid (yn enwedig drwy effeithio ar y fflora gastro-berfeddol neu ar hydreuledd porthiant),
(c) cynnwys yn y maethiad elfennau sy'n gydnaws â gwireddu amcanion maethiadol penodol neu â diwallu anghenion anifeiliaid am faeth ar adeg benodol, neu
(ch) atal neu leihau'r effeithiau andwyol a achosir gan ysgarthiadau anifeiliaid neu wella amgylchedd anifeiliaid, ond nid yw'n cynnwys unrhyw beth sydd wedi'i hepgor o'r hyn a drafodir gan y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion gan Erthygl 1.2 ac 1.3 ohoni; ac
ystyr "ychwanegyn söotechnegol" ("zootechnical additive") yw ychwanegyn sy'n perthyn i un neu fwy o'r grwpiau o ychwanegion a bennir yn Rhan I o Atodiad C i'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion.
(2) At ddibenion y Rheoliadau hyn, bernir bod yr ychwanegion a welir yn yr Adran o dan y pennawd "Radionuclide Binders", a Rhif au 3 a 4 yn yr Adran o dan y pennawd "Micro-organisms", yn yr Atodiad i Reoliad y Comisiwn (EC) Rhif 2785/98[24] wedi'u "hawdurdodi" o fewn ystyr y term hwnnw fel y'i diffinnir ym mharagraff (1) uchod.
(3) At ddibenion paragraffau 12(1) a 28(1) o Ran I o Atodlen 4, mae i "protein" yr ystyr a roddir i "protein" gan erthygl 4(1) o Orchymyn Enseffalopathi Sbyngffurf Buchol (Rhif 2) 1996[25].
(4) Yn y Rheoliadau hyn, dehonglir "purdeb botanegol" yn unol â pharagraff 2 o Adran II o Ran A o'r Atodiad i'r Gyfarwyddeb Deunyddiau Porthiant.
(5) Dehonglir unrhyw gyfeiriad yn y Rheoliadau hyn at reoliad neu Atodlen â Rhif fel cyfeiriad at y rheoliad neu'r Atodlen sy'n dwyn y Rhif hwnnw yn y Rheoliadau hyn, oni fydd y cyd-destun yn mynnu fel arall.
(6) Mewn unrhyw is-bennawd, darpariaeth destunol neu, yn ôl fel y digwydd, cofnod mewn tabl neu gofnod arall mewn Atodlen i'r Rheoliadau hyn, pan welir cyfeiriad â Rhif at droednodyn, mae'r troednodyn â'r Rhif hwnnw i'w drin fel pe bai'n ymhelaethu ar yr is-bennawd neu'r ddarpariaeth destunol neu fel pe bai wedi'i gynnwys yn y cofnod yn y tabl neu'r cofnod arall.
(7) Onid yw'n gyfeiriad at adran o Ddeddf benodedig, dehonglir unrhyw gyfeiriad yn y Rheoliadau hyn at adran â Rhif fel cyfeiriad at yr adran sy'n dwyn y Rhif hwnnw yn y Ddeddf.
(8) Dehonglir unrhyw gyfeiriad yn y Rheoliadau hyn at un o Gyfarwyddebau neu Reoliadau'r Gymuned Ewropeaidd fel cyfeiriad at y Gyfarwyddeb honno, neu, yn ôl fel y digwydd, y Rheoliad hwnnw, fel y maent wedi'u diwygio ar ddyddiad gwneud y Rheoliadau hyn.
Deunydd rhagnodedig 3.
- (1) Yn ddarostyngedig i baragraff (2) isod, at ddibenion y Rheoliadau hyn, y deunydd rhagnodedig at ddibenion adrannau 68(1) a 69(1) fydd unrhyw ddeunydd y gellir ei ddefnyddio fel porthiant, ac unrhyw ddeunydd y gellir ei ddefnyddio fel deunydd porthiant, fel rhag-gymysgedd neu fel ychwanegyn mewn porthiant o'r fath.
(2) At ddibenion paragraff (1) uchod, bydd adran 68(2) yn peidio â bod yn gymwys.
Materion y mae'n ofynnol eu cynnwys neu y caniateir eu cynnwys mewn gosodiad statudol neu eu datgan fel arall 4.
Bydd y manylion, yr wybodaeth a'r cyfarwyddiadau y mae'n ofynnol eu cynnwys, a'r manylion, yr wybodaeth a'r cyfarwyddiadau y caniateir eu cynnwys mewn gosodiad statudol, neu eu datgan fel arall, fel y'u pennir yn narpariaethau Atodlen 4 (ac eithrio mewn perthynas ag ychwanegion a rhag-gymysgeddau na chynhwysir mohonynt mewn porthiant) ac Atodlen 5 (mewn perthynas ag ychwanegion a rhag-gymysgeddau na chynhwysir mohonynt mewn porthiant) a rhaid iddynt gydymffurfio â'r darpariaethau hynny.
Mathau o osodiad statudol 5.
- (1) Yn ddarostyngedig i'r darpariaethau ynghylch symiau bach o borthiant a gynhwysir yn ail baragraff Erthygl 16.6 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion (y mae'n rhaid cadw ati, lle bo'n gymwys), ac i Erthygl 5.2 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Porthiant Cyfansawdd a pharagraff (2) isod, bydd y gosodiad statudol -
(a) yn achos unrhyw ddeunydd rhagnodedig a gludir mewn pecyn neu gynhwysydd arall -
(i) yn label wedi'i gysylltu â'r pecyn neu'r cynhwysydd hwnnw; neu
(ii) wedi'i farcio'n eglur yn uniongyrchol arno, a
(b) yn achos unrhyw ddeunydd rhagnodedig a gludir mewn swmp, ar ffurf dogfen sy'n ymwneud â phob llwyth ac a anfonir ynghyd â phob llwyth.
(2) Yn achos unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant a werthir mewn swm sydd heb fod yn fwy na 10 kg, ac a gyflenwir yn uniongyrchol i'r defnyddiwr terfynol, gall y gosodiad statudol gael ei roi ar ffurf hysbysiad ysgrifenedig.
(3) Rhaid i'r manylion, yr wybodaeth a'r cyfarwyddiadau y mae'n ofynnol eu cynnwys neu y caniateir eu cynnwys yn y gosodiad statudol -
(a) bod ar wahân yn glir i unrhyw wybodaeth arall;
(b) bod yn Saesneg neu yn Gymraeg, yn ddarostyngedig i baragraffau (5) a (6) isod; ac
(c) bod yn ddarllenadwy ac yn annileadwy.
(4) At ddibenion adran 69 (marcio deunydd wedi'i baratoi i'w werthu), rhaid i ddeunydd rhagnodedig a gynhwysir mewn pecyn neu gynhwysydd arall gael ei labelu neu ei farcio yn y dull sydd wedi'i ragnodi mewn perthynas â deunydd o'r fath ym mharagraff (1) neu, os yw'n gymwys, (2), uchod, a rhaid i'r deunydd hwnnw mewn swmp gael ei farcio drwy arddangos dogfen sy'n ymwneud ag ef mor agos at y deunydd ag y bo'n ymarferol.
(5) Yn achos unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd neu ddeunydd porthiant y bwriedir eu hallforio i Aelod-wladwriaeth, rhaid i'r gosodiad statudol fod mewn un neu fwy o ieithoedd swyddogol y Gymuned, yn ôl penderfyniad yr Aelod-wladwriaeth honno.
(6) Yn achos unrhyw borthiant, nad yw'n borthiant söotechnegol, y bwriedir ei allforio i un o Wladwriaethau Ardal Economaidd Ewrop nad yw'n Aelod-wladwriaeth, rhaid i'r gosodiad statudol gydymffurfio â gofynion Erthygl 18 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion fel pe bai'r Wladwriaeth Ardal Economaidd Ewrop yn Aelod-wladwriaeth.
Cofrestr farciau 6.
- (1) Mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant, caiff y materion y mae'n ofynnol eu marcio ar y deunydd hwnnw o dan adran 69(1) gael eu dynodi â marc y gellir darganfod ei ystyr drwy gyfeirio at gofrestr a gedwir yn unol â'r rheoliad hwn.
(2) Yn achos unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd, nad yw o fformwla safonol sydd ar werth yn gyffredinol gan y gwerthwr o dan sylw, sy'n cael ei weithgynhyrchu neu ei gymysgu yn unswydd ar gyfer archeb prynwr -
(a) rhaid dangos y math o borthiant, a'r enw neu'r enw masnach, a chyfeiriad neu swyddfa gofrestredig y gweithgynhyrchydd a hynny mewn dogfen, label neu hysbysiad sy'n hawdd i'w weld ac yn gysylltiedig yn ddigamsyniol â'r deunydd, a
(b) gall y materion eraill y mae'n ofynnol o dan adran 69(1) eu marcio ar y deunydd gael eu dynodi â marc y gellir darganfod ei ystyr drwy gyfeirio at gofrestr a gedwir yn unol â'r rheoliad hwn.
(3) Rhaid i'r gofrestr ddangos y materion hynny y mae'r marc yn ymwneud â hwy, sef materion y mae'n ofynnol eu cynnwys mewn gosodiad statudol ynghylch y deunydd y mae'r marc yn ymwneud ag ef, a dyddiad cofnodi'r manylion hynny yn y gofrestr, a rhaid i gofnodion ynghylch deunydd o fath a grybwyllir ym mharagraff (2) uchod gynnwys enw a chyfeiriad y prynwr, dyddiad yr archeb a faint a archebwyd.
(4) Rhaid i'r gofrestr gael ei chadw fel cofnod ar wahân ar ffurf llyfr, wedi'i marcio ar y tu allan â "Cofrestr marciau o dan adran 69(6) o Ddeddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970" ac/neu "Register of marks under section 69(6) of the Agriculture Act 1970" a rhaid ei chadw ar y safle lle mae'r deunydd yn cael ei gadw er mwyn ei werthu yng nghwrs masnach i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant, ac eithrio, os nad yw'r deunydd ar safle'r person y mae'r deunydd ar werth ganddo, ar y safle hwnnw y mae'n rhaid i'r gofrestr gael ei chadw.
(5) Chwe mis yw'r cyfnod y mae'n rhaid i'r gofrestr gael ei chadw'n ddiogel yn unol ag adran 69(7), gan gychwyn ar y diwrnod cyntaf na fydd dim o'r deunyddiau y cyfeirir atynt yn y gofrestr ar ôl ar y safle, i'w gwerthu fel y crybwyllwyd uchod.
(6) Rhaid i'r gofrestr gael ei gwneud a'i chadw gan y gwerthwr o dan sylw.
Cyfyngiadau ar amrywiadau 7.
- (1) Bydd i adran 74(2) effaith, mewn perthynas â Chymru, fel pe bai'r geiriau ", or the Feeding Stuffs (Wales) Regulations 2001," wedi'u mewnosod ar ôl y geiriau "this part of this Act".
(2) At ddibenion adran 74, fel y'i diwygiwyd gan baragraff (1) uchod, bydd y cyfyngiadau ar amrywiadau mewn perthynas ag unrhyw gam-ddatgan mewn gosodiad, dogfen neu farc statudol, ynghylch natur, sylwedd neu ansawdd porthiant neu ddeunydd porthiant, pan yw'r cam-ddatgan yn ymwneud -
(a) ag unrhyw gyfansoddyn dadansoddiadol a bennir yng ngholofn gyntaf -
(i) Rhan A o Atodlen 6 (os yw'r porthiant yn borthiant cyfansawdd na fwriedir ar gyfer anifeiliaid anwes),
(ii) Rhan B o Atodlen 6 (os yw'r porthiant yn fwyd cyfansawdd i anifeiliaid anwes), neu
(iii) Rhan C o Atodlen 6 (yn achos deunydd porthiant),
(b) ag unrhyw fitamin neu elfen hybrin a bennir yng ngholofn gyntaf Rhan D o'r Atodlen honno, neu
(c) â gwerth egni unrhyw borthiant a bennir yng ngholofn gyntaf Rhan E o'r Atodlen honno,
fel y'u nodwyd mewn perthynas â'r cyfansoddyn hwnnw neu, yn ôl fel y digwydd, y fitamin hwnnw, yr elfen brin honno neu'r porthiant hwnnw, yn y cofnod cyfatebol yn ail golofn y Rhan berthnasol o'r Atodlen honno.
(3) At ddibenion Rhan IV o'r Ddeddf neu ddibenion y Rheoliadau hyn, rhaid peidio â thrin manylion mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ddeunydd a gynhwysir mewn gosodiad statudol, neu mewn unrhyw ddogfen, neu sydd wedi'u marcio ar y deunydd, neu a ddynodir gan farc ar y deunydd, fel pe baent yn ffug oherwydd unrhyw gam-ddatganiad arnynt ynghylch natur, sylwedd neu ansawdd y deunydd -
(a) os cafodd y deunydd ei werthu gyntaf, neu ei roi mewn cylchrediad fel arall, mewn Aelod-wladwriaeth,
(b) os nad oedd y cam-ddatganiad, adeg rhoi'r deunydd mewn cylchrediad, y tu hwnt i unrhyw gyfyngiadau ar amrywiadau a ragnodwyd mewn perthynas ag ef yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth honno, ac
(c) os oedd unrhyw gyfyngiadau o'r fath yn cyd-fynd ag unrhyw Gyfarwyddeb gan y Gymuned Ewropeaidd a oedd yn gymwys.
Priodoli ystyron 8.
At ddibenion adran 70, priodolir i'r ymadroddion "porthiant cydategol", "porthiant cyflawn", "porthiant cyfansawdd", "porthiant", "porthiant yn lle llaeth", "porthiant mwynol" a "porthiant triagl" ym mhob achos yr ystyr a roddir i'r ymadrodd o dan sylw gan reoliad 2(1).
Dull pecynnu a selio porthiant cyfansawdd, ychwanegion a rhag-gymysgeddau 9.
- (1) Yn ddarostyngedig i baragraffau (2) a (3) isod, ni chaiff neb werthu porthiant cyfansawdd, nac unrhyw ychwanegyn neu rag-gymysgedd, oni bai ei fod mewn bag neu gynhwysydd, a'r bag neu'r cynhwysydd wedi'i selio fel bod y sêl, wrth i'r bag neu'r cynhwysydd gael ei agor, yn cael ei difrodi ac yn methu â chael ei hailddefnyddio.
(2) Gall porthiant cyfansawdd gael ei werthu mewn swmp, mewn bagiau heb eu selio neu mewn cynwysyddion heb eu selio, yn achos -
(a) llwythi sy'n cael eu cludo rhwng cynhyrchwyr neu werthwyr porthiant cyfansawdd;
(b) llwythi sy'n cael eu cludo oddi wrth gynhyrchwyr porthiant cyfansawdd i fentrau pecynnu;
(c) porthiant cyfansawdd a geir drwy gymysgu grawnfwydydd neu ffrwythau cyfan;
(ch) blociau neu lyfeini;
(d) symiau bach heb fod yn fwy na 50 kg o ran pwysau, a fwriedir ar gyfer y defnyddiwr terfynol ac sy'n cael eu cymryd yn uniongyrchol o fag neu gynhwysydd a oedd, yn union cyn eu hagor, yn cydymffurfio â'r ddarpariaeth ynghylch selio ym mharagraff (1) uchod.
(3) Gall porthiant cyfansawdd gael ei werthu mewn swmp, neu mewn cynwysyddion sydd heb eu selio, ond nid mewn bagiau sydd heb eu selio, yn achos -
(a) llwythi sy'n cael eu cludo yn uniongyrchol oddi wrth y cynhyrchydd i'r defnyddiwr terfynol;
(b) porthiant triagl sy'n cynnwys llai na thri deunydd porthiant;
(c) porthiant ar ffurf pelenni.
Rheoli deunyddiau porthiant 10.
- (1) Ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant o ddisgrifiad a bennir yng ngholofn (3) o Ran II o Atodlen 2, o dan enw heblaw'r enw a bennir yn y cofnod cyfatebol yng ngholofn (2) o'r Rhan honno.
(2) Ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant o ddisgrifiad a bennir yng ngholofn (1) o Ran III o Atodlen 2, ac eithrio o dan enw neu ddisgrifiad, neu enw a disgrifiad (heblaw un a bennir yn y golofn honno neu yng ngholofn (2) o Ran II o'r Atodlen honno) sy'n ddigon penodol i ddangos natur y deunydd.
(3) Ni chaiff neb -
(a) rhoi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant o ddisgrifiad a bennir yng ngholofn (3) o Ran II o Atodlen 2, a chanddo enw a bennir yn y cofnod cyfatebol yng ngholofn (2) o'r Rhan honno sy'n cynnwys enw neu derm cyffredin a bennir yng ngholofn (4) o Ran I o'r atodlen honno, na
(b) gwerthu unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd sy'n cynnwys unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant o'r fath, na'i feddiannu gyda golwg ar ei werthu,
oni bai, yn y naill achos neu'r llall, bod y deunydd porthiant wedi'i baratoi drwy'r broses a bennir, mewn perthynas â'r enw neu'r term cyffredin, yng ngholofn (2), ac a ddisgrifir yng ngholofn (3), o Ran I o'r Atodlen honno.
(4) Ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant, na gwerthu unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd sy'n cynnwys unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant, na'i feddiannu gyda golwg ar ei werthu, oni bai -
(a) yn achos unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant o ddisgrifiad a bennir yng ngholofn (3) o Ran II o Atodlen 2 -
(i) nad yw purdeb botanegol y deunydd porthiant yn ôl ei bwysau yn llai na'r ganran (os oes un) a bennir mewn perthynas ag ef yng ngholofn (3) o Ran II o'r Atodlen honno neu, os nad oes canran wedi'i phennu, nad yw'n llai na 95%; a
(ii) bod y deunydd porthiant yn cydymffurfio â gofynion paragraff 1 o Adran II o Ran A o'r Atodiad i'r Gyfarwyddeb Deunyddiau Porthiant, a
(b) yn achos unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant o ddisgrifiad a bennir yng ngholofn (1) o Ran III o'r Atodlen honno -
(i) nad yw purdeb botanegol y deunydd porthiant yn ôl ei bwysau yn llai na 95%; a
(ii) bod y deunydd porthiant yn cydymffurfio â gofynion paragraff 1 o Adran II fel y dywedwyd uchod.
(5) Ni chaiff neb ddefnyddio unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant i lynu deunydd porthiant arall, os yw swm y deunydd porthiant a ddefnyddir felly yn fwy na 3% o gyfanswm pwysau'r deunydd porthiant a lynir.
(6) Heb ragfarnu adrannau 73 a 73A, ni chaiff neb fewnforio unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant i Gymru o unrhyw wlad nad yw'n Aelod-wladwriaeth nac yn rhan arall o'r Deyrnas Unedig, ei gyflenwi (heblaw drwy werthu) na'i feddiannu gyda golwg ar ei gyflenwi, oni bai ei fod yn iachus, ac nad yw'n andwyol nac yn beryglus i greaduriaid fferm, i anifeiliaid anwes neu, drwy yfed neu fwyta cynhyrchion unrhyw anifeiliaid a fwydwyd ar y deunydd porthiant, i fodau dynol.
(7) Ni chaiff neb roi unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant mewn cylchrediad mewn modd sy'n debyg o gamarwain.
(8) Ym mharagraff 4(a) uchod cymerir nad yw "disgrifiad" yn cynnwys unrhyw ofyniad ynghylch purdeb botanegol.
Rheoli ychwanegion mewn porthiant 11.
- (1) Ni chaiff neb ddefnyddio ychwanegyn at ddibenion maethiad anifeiliaid oni bai bod dull ei ymgorffori mewn porthiant yn cyd-fynd â pharagraffau (2) i (4) isod.
(2) Yn ddarostyngedig i reoliad 21 a pharagraff (8) isod, ni chaiff neb gyflawni gweithgaredd perthnasol mewn perthynas ag ychwanegyn, oni bai -
(a) os nad yw'r ychwanegyn wedi'i gynnwys mewn unrhyw borthiant -
(i) bod yr ychwanegyn -
(aa) wedi'i ganiatáu i gael ei gynnwys mewn deunydd y bwriedir ei ddefnyddio fel porthiant yn unol â pharagraff 5(1) o Atodlen 3 neu,
(bb) wedi'i bennu yn unrhyw un o Rannau I i VIII o'r Tabl i Atodlen 3[26], neu
(ii) bod y gweithgaredd perthnasol yn ymwneud ag ychwanegyn a awdurdodwyd o dan unrhyw un o Reoliadau'r Gymuned Ewropeaidd a bennir yn Rhan IX o'r Tabl hwnnw,
(b) os yw'r ychwanegyn wedi'i gynnwys mewn porthiant, ei fod yn dod o dan is-baragraff (a) uchod ac, os yw'n gymwys, bod y porthiant neu, yn ôl fel y digwydd, y gweithgaredd perthnasol, yn cydymffurfio â'r gofynion perthnasol a bennir yn Atodlen 3 neu, yn ôl fel y digwydd, â'r amodau perthnasol y mae'n ofynnol eu parchu er mwyn cydymffurfio â Rheoliad perthnasol y Gymuned Ewropeaidd.
(3) Ym mharagraff (2) uchod, ystyr "gweithgaredd perthnasol", mewn perthynas ag ychwanegyn, yw unrhyw un neu fwy o'r canlynol -
(a) rhoi unrhyw ddeunydd sy'n cynnwys yr ychwanegyn mewn cylchrediad i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant,
(b) defnyddio unrhyw ddeunydd sy'n cynnwys yr ychwanegyn fel porthiant,
(c) rhoi'r ychwanegyn mewn cylchrediad, i'w ymgorffori mewn porthiant,
(ch) ymgorffori'r ychwanegyn mewn porthiant.
(4) Heb ragfarnu paragraff (2) uchod, ni chaiff neb ymgorffori unrhyw ychwanegyn mewn deunydd porthiant, oni bai -
(a) (os yw'r ychwanegyn wedi'i restru yn unrhyw un o Rannau I i VIII o'r Tabl i Atodlen 3) bod yr ymadrodd "all feeding stuffs" i'w weld, gyferbyn â'r ychwanegyn hwnnw, p'un a oes geiriau amodi gydag ef neu beidio, yn y golofn o dan y pennawd "Conditions" yn y Rhan o dan sylw,
(b) (os yw'r ychwanegyn wedi'i awdurdodi fel arall) y dangosir yn Rheoliad perthnasol y Gymuned Ewropeaidd y caniateir ei ymgorffori felly, neu
(c) y caniateir cynnwys yr ychwanegyn mewn deunydd yn unol â pharagraff 5(1) o'r Atodlen honno.
(5) Ni fydd paragraffau (1) i (4) uchod yn gymwys i unrhyw ychwanegyn sydd -
(a) i'w ddefnyddio yn unol â phresgripsiwn MFS a roddwyd gan filfeddyg cofrestredig, yn unol â rheoliad 29 o Reoliadau Porthiant Meddyginiaethol 1998,
(b) yn rhag-gymysgedd meddyginiaethol awdurdodedig,
(c) yn gynnyrch canolradd awdurdodedig, neu
(ch) yn ychwanegyn söotechnegol.
(6) Yn ddarostyngedig i baragraff (8) isod, ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad, i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant, unrhyw borthiant cydategol sydd, o'i wanhau fel y'i pennir gan y gweithgynhyrchydd i'w fwydo i anifeiliaid, yn cynnwys unrhyw ychwanegyn a bennir yn unrhyw un o Rannau I i VIII o'r Tabl i Atodlen 3, neu sydd wedi'i awdurdodi gan unrhyw un o Reoliadau'r Gymuned Ewropeaidd a bennir yn Rhan IX o'r Tabl hwnnw, ar lefel sy'n uwch na'r lefel a bennir ar gyfer yr ychwanegyn hwnnw yn y Rhan o dan sylw neu yn Rheoliad y Gymuned Ewropeaidd, mewn perthynas â phorthiant cyflawn.
(7) Ni chaiff neb -
(a) cymysgu mewn rhag-gymysgedd neu borthiant, gydag ychwanegyn nad yw'n ychwanegyn söotechnegol, ychwanegyn arall nad yw'n ychwanegyn söotechnegol, oni bai bod y cymysgu hwnnw yn cyd-fynd ag Erthygl 9q2 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion, na
(b) cymysgu micro-organedd gydag ychwanegyn söotechnegol, oni bai bod y cymysgu hwnnw wedi'i ganiatáu fel y'i pennir yn Erthygl 9q4 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion.
(8) Ni fydd paragraff (2) uchod, i'r graddau y mae'n rheoleiddio "rhoi mewn cylchrediad", na pharagraff (6) uchod, yn gymwys mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ychwanegyn sydd wedi'i hepgor o gymhwysiad y Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion gan Erthygl 22 ohoni.
(9) Ni chaiff neb ddefnyddio fel porthiant unrhyw ddeunydd sy'n cynnwys unrhyw ychwanegyn na chaniateir ei gynnwys mewn deunydd yn unol â pharagraff 5(1) o'r Tabl i Atodlen 3, neu y cyfeirir ato yn unrhyw un o Rannau I i VIII ohono, neu sydd wedi'i awdurdodi fel arall, sy'n andwyol i greaduriaid fferm, i anifeiliaid anwes, i fodau dynol neu i'r amgylchedd.
Rheoli porthiant a deunyddiau porthiant sy'n cynnwys deunyddiau annymunol 12.
- (1) Ni chaiff neb werthu, na meddiannu gyda golwg ar werthu, i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant, na defnyddio fel porthiant, unrhyw ddeunydd a bennir yng ngholofn 2 o Ran I o Atodlen 7, sy'n cynnwys unrhyw sylwedd a bennir yng ngholofn 1 o'r Rhan honno uwchlaw'r lefel a bennir mewn perthynas ag ef yng ngholofn 3 ohoni.
(2) Ni chaiff neb werthu, na meddiannu gyda golwg ar werthu, i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant, na defnyddio fel porthiant, unrhyw borthiant cydategol -
(a) os yw, o'i wanhau fel y'i pennir gan y gweithgynhyrchydd i'w fwydo i anifeiliaid, yn cynnwys unrhyw sylwedd a bennir yng ngholofn 1 o Ran I o Atodlen 7, uwchlaw'r lefel a bennir yng ngholofn 3 o'r Rhan honno mewn perthynas â phorthiant cyflawn, a
(b) os nad oes darpariaeth yn ymwneud ag unrhyw borthiant cydategol yn y cofnod cyfatebol yng ngholofn 2 o'r Rhan honno.
(3) Ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant a bennir yng ngholofn 2 o Bennod A o Ran II o Atodlen 7, sy'n cynnwys unrhyw sylwedd a bennir yng ngholofn 1 o'r Rhan honno uwchlaw'r lefel a bennir mewn perthynas ag ef yng ngholofn 3 ohoni.
(4) Heb ragfarnu paragraff (3) uchod, ac yn ddarostyngedig i baragraff (5) isod, ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant a bennir yng ngholofn 2 o Bennod A o Ran II o Atodlen 7, neu yng ngholofn 2 o Bennod B o'r Rhan honno, sy'n cynnwys unrhyw sylwedd a bennir mewn perthynas â'r deunydd o dan sylw yn y cofnod cyfatebol yng ngholofn 1 o'r Bennod o dan sylw, uwchlaw'r lefel a bennir yng ngholofn 3 o Ran I o'r Atodlen honno mewn perthynas â'r deunydd porthiant cyfatebol, oni bai bod y deunydd porthiant a roddir mewn cylchrediad -
(a) wedi'i fwriadu i'w ddefnyddio ar y canlynol yn unig -
(i) sefydliad a gymeradwywyd neu a ganiateir gan y DU ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d);
(ii) sefydliad a gymeradwywyd neu a ganiateir gan y DU ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f);
(iii) sefydliad a gymeradwywyd neu a ganiateir gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(d); neu
(iv) sefydliad a gymeradwywyd neu a ganiateir gan y CE ar gyfer Erthygl 2.2(f);
a
(b) yn dod ynghyd â dogfen sy'n datgan -
(i) ei fod wedi'i fwriadu i'w ddefnyddio gan sefydliadau o'r fath,
(ii) na chaiff gael ei fwydo i dda byw heb ei brosesu, a
(iii) faint o'r sylwedd penodedig a gynhwysir yn y deunydd penodedig.
(5) At ddibenion paragraff (4) uchod, ni fernir bod unrhyw sefydliad yn y DU neu'r CE yn sefydliad a gymeradwywyd oni bai -
(a) yn achos sefydliad yn y DU, ei fod wedi'i gynnwys yn y rhestr genedlaethol ddiweddaraf (os oes un) sydd wedi'i chyhoeddi,
(b) yn achos sefydliad yn y CE, ei fod wedi'i gynnwys yn y rhestr ddiweddaraf (os oes un) sydd wedi'i chyhoeddi ac sy'n cyfateb yn yr Aelod-wladwriaeth o dan sylw i'r rhestr genedlaethol.
(6) Ni chaiff neb gymysgu gydag unrhyw borthiant neu ddeunydd porthiant unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant a bennir yng ngholofn 2 o Bennod A o Ran II o Atodlen 7, os yw'r deunydd porthiant a bennir felly yn cynnwys unrhyw sylwedd a bennir yn y cofnod cyfatebol yng ngholofn 1 o'r Rhan honno uwchlaw'r lefel a bennir mewn perthynas ag ef yng ngholofn 3 ohoni.
(7) Ni chaiff neb roi mewn cylchrediad unrhyw ddeunydd porthiant oni bai -
(a) ei fod mewn cyflwr da ac yn ddilys, a
(b) ei fod o ansawdd werthadwy.
(8) At ddibenion paragraff (7) uchod, a heb ragfarnu darpariaethau paragraff (3) uchod, nid yw deunydd porthiant mewn cyflwr da, yn ddilys ac o ansawdd werthadwy (pe bai'r deunydd yn cael ei ymgorffori mewn unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd a bennir yng ngholofn 2 o Ran 1 o Atodlen 7) pe bai lefel unrhyw sylwedd a bennir yng ngholofn 1 o'r Rhan honno), ac a gynhwysir yn y deunydd porthiant, yn uwch na'r lefel a bennir ar gyfer y sylwedd hwnnw yng ngholofn 3 o'r Rhan honno mewn perthynas â'r porthiant cyfansawdd o dan sylw.
(9) Os oes neu os oedd gan berson unrhyw borthiant neu ddeunydd porthiant yn ei feddiant neu o dan ei reolaeth, at ddibenion masnach neu fusnes, ac yntau'n cael gwybod -
(a) yn achos porthiant, nad yw'n cydymffurfio ag unrhyw un o'r gofynion ym mharagraffau (1) neu (2) uchod; neu
(b) yn achos deunydd porthiant, nad yw'n cydymffurfio ag unrhyw un o'r gofynion ym mharagraffau (3), (4), (7) neu (8) uchod,
rhaid i'r person hwnnw roi gwybod ar unwaith i'r Cynulliad Cenedlaethol ac i arolygydd a benodir o dan adran 67(3) gan yr awdurdod y mae arno ddyletswydd, yn rhinwedd adran 67(1A), i orfodi Rhan IV o'r Ddeddf mewn perthynas â'r porthiant neu'r deunydd porthiant o dan sylw.
(10) At ddibenion y darpariaethau uchod yn y rheoliad hwn -
(a) ystyr "porthiant" yw -
(i) cynnyrch sy'n deillio o lysiau neu o anifeiliaid yn ei gyflwr naturiol (yn ffres neu wedi'i gadw);
(ii) cynnyrch a geir drwy brosesu cynnyrch o'r fath yn ddiwydiannol; neu
(iii) sylwedd organig neu anorganig, a ddefnyddir ar ei ben ei hun neu mewn cymysgedd,
p'un a yw'n cynnwys ychwanegion neu beidio, i'w fwydo drwy'r geg i anifeiliaid anwes, creaduriaid â ffermir neu anifeiliaid sy'n byw yn rhydd yn y gwyllt, a dehonglir "porthiant cydategol", "porthiant cyflawn" a "porthiant cyfansawdd" yn unol â hynny; a
(b) ystyr "deunydd porthiant" yw cynnyrch neu sylwedd o fewn y diffiniad o "feed materials" yn Erthygl 2(b) o Gyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 1999/29/EC ar sylweddau a chynhyrchion annymunol mewn maethiad anifeiliaid [27].
Rheoli porthiant cyfansawdd sy'n cynnwys deunyddiau gwaharddedig 13.
- (1) Ni chaiff neb werthu, na meddiannu gyda golwg ar werthu, i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant cyfansawdd, na defnyddio fel porthiant cyfansawdd, unrhyw ddeunydd sy'n cynnwys -
(a) ysgarthion, wrin neu gynhwysion y llwybr traul wedi'u gwahanu yn sgil gwacáu neu dynnu'r llwybr traul, ni waeth a oes unrhyw fath o drin neu gymysgu wedi'i ddefnyddio;
(b) croen wedi'i drin â sylweddau barcio, gan gynnwys y gwastraff sy'n dod ohono;
(c) hadau neu ddeunyddiau eraill ar gyfer lluosogi planhigion sydd, ar ôl eu cynaeafu, wedi'u trin yn benodol â chynhyrchion amddiffyn planhigion gan fwriadu eu lluosogi, neu sgil-gynhyrchion sy'n deillio ohonynt;
(ch) pren, blawd llif neu ddeunyddiau eraill sy'n deillio o bren a driniwyd â chynhyrchion amddiffyn pren;
(d) llaid o safleoedd carthion sy'n trin dyfroedd gwastraff;
(dd) gwastraff trefol solet, megis gwastraff cartrefi;
(e) gwastraff heb ei drin o fannau bwyta, ac eithrio bwydydd sy'n deillio o lysiau y bernir nad ydynt yn addas i bobl eu bwyta oherwydd ffresni; neu
(f) pecynnau a rhannau o becynnau a ddefnyddiwyd mewn amaethyddiaeth neu yn y diwydiant bwyd.
(2) At ddibenion paragraff (1) uchod, ac eithrio is-baragraff (d), ystyr "gwastraff" fydd deunydd o unrhyw gategori cymwys a restrir yn Atodiad 1 i Gyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 75/442/EEC[28] ar wastraff, a deflir neu y bwriedir eu taflu neu y mae'n ofynnol ei daflu.
Rheoli ffynonellau protein penodol 14.
- (1) Yn ddarostyngedig i baragraffau (3) a (4) isod, ni chaiff neb werthu, na meddiannu gyda golwg ar werthu, i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant neu fel ffynhonnell protein mewn porthiant, unrhyw ddeunydd sy'n perthyn i gr p cynhyrchion a bennir yng ngholofn 1 o Atodlen 8, oni bai bod y deunydd hwnnw -
(a) wedi'i enwi yn gynnyrch a ganiateir yng ngholofn 2 o'r Atodlen honno; a
(b) yn cydymffurfio â'r holl fanylebau a gofynion a gynhwysir yng ngholofnau 3 i 6 o'r Atodlen honno a'u gorfodi ganddynt mewn perthynas ag ef.
(2) Yn ddarostyngedig i baragraff (3) isod, ni chaiff neb werthu unrhyw gynnyrch a geir o furumau o'r math "Candida" a dyfir ar n-alcanau, na'i feddiannu gyda golwg ar ei werthu, i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant, na'i ddefnyddio fel porthiant.
(3) Ni fydd paragraffau (1) a (2) uchod yn gymwys mewn perthynas ag unrhyw ddeunydd neu gynnyrch sydd wedi'u hepgor o gymhwysiad y Gyfarwyddeb Cynhyrchion Penodol gan Erthygl 16 ohoni.
(4) Ni fydd paragraff (1) uchod yn gymwys o dan yr amgylchiadau a awdurdodwyd ar gyfer rhan-ddirymiad gan Erthygl 3.2 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Cynhyrchion Penodol.
Rheoli'r haearn a gynhwysir mewn porthiant sy'n cymryd lle llaeth 15.
Ni chaiff neb werthu, na meddiannu gyda golwg ar werthu unrhyw borthiant sy'n cymryd lle llaeth a fwriedir ar gyfer lloi hyd at 70 cilogram o bwysau byw, a'r porthiant hwnnw'n cynnwys llai na 30 miligram o haearn ym mhob cilogram o'r porthiant cyflawn yn ôl cynnwys lleithedd o 12%.
Rheoli lludw sy'n annhoddadwy mewn asid hydroclorig mewn porthiant cyfansawdd 16.
- (1) Yn ddarostyngedig i baragraff (2) isod, ni chaiff neb werthu, na meddiannu gyda golwg ar werthu -
(a) unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd a gyfansoddwyd yn bennaf o sgil-gynhyrchion reis y mae lefel y lludw sy'n anhoddadwy mewn asid hydroclorig ynddynt yn uwch na 3.3% o'i fater sych; na
(b) unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd arall y mae lefel y lludw sy'n anhoddadwy mewn asid hydroclorig ynddo yn uwch na 2.2% o'i fater sych.
(2) Ni fydd paragraff (1)(b) uchod yn gymwys ar gyfer gwerthu unrhyw borthiant cyfansawdd sydd -
(a) yn cynnwys glynwyr mwynol a ganiateir a enwir neu a ddisgrifir yn Rheoliad y Comisiwn (EC) Rhif 2439/1999 ynghylch yr amodau ar gyfer awdurdodi ychwanegion sy'n perthyn i'r grwp "binders, anti-caking agents and coagulants" mewn porthiant [29]; neu
(b) sy'n borthiant mwynol; neu
(c) sy'n cynnwys mwy na 50% o sglodion betys siwgr neu fwydion betys siwgr; neu
(ch) a fwriedir ar gyfer pysgod a ffermir ac sy'n cynnwys mwy na 15% o flawd pysgod,
os datgenir yn y gosodiad statudol fod lefel y lludw sy'n anhoddadwy mewn asid hydroclorig fel canran o'r porthiant fel y cyfryw.
Rheoli porthiant a fwriedir at ddibenion maethiadol penodol, a darpariaethau atodol ynghylch y gosodiadau statudol 17.
- (1) Ni chaiff neb werthu unrhyw borthiant a fwriedir ar gyfer diben maethiadol penodol, na'i feddiannu gyda golwg ar ei werthu, oni bai -
(a) bod y diben maethiadol penodol o dan sylw wedi'i bennu yng ngholofn 1 o Bennod A o Atodlen 9;
(b) bod gan y porthiant y nodweddion maethiadol hanfodol a bennir gyferbyn â'r diben maethiadol penodol hwnnw yng ngholofn 2 o'r Bennod honno;
(c) bod y porthiant wedi'i fwriadu ar gyfer anifeiliaid a bennir gyferbyn â'r diben maethiadol penodol hwnnw yng ngholofn 3 o'r Bennod honno;
(ch) yr argymhellir defnyddio'r porthiant am gyfnod o amser sydd o fewn yr amrediad a bennir gyferbyn â'r diben maethiadol penodol hwnnw yng ngholofn 5 o'r Bennod honno;
(d) y cydymffurfir â'r gofynion a bennir ym mharagraffau 1, 2 ac 8 o Bennod B o Atodlen 9 mewn perthynas â'r porthiant; ac
(dd) bod cyfansoddiad y porthiant yn gyfryw fel bod modd iddo ateb y diben maethiadol penodol y bwriedir ef ar ei gyfer.
(2) Bydd i Atodlen 10 effaith fel y'i pennir yn Atodlen 4.
Diwygio Deddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970 mewn perthynas â phob porthiant 18.
- (1) Bydd i is-adran (1) o adran 66 effaith yng Nghymru fel pe bai -
(a) y diffiniad canlynol wedi'i roi yn lle'r diffiniad o "feeding stuff" -
"
"feeding stuff" means -
(a) a product of vegetable or animal origin in its natural state (whether fresh or preserved);
(b) a product derived from the industrial processing of such a product; or
(c) an organic or inorganic substance, used singly or in a mixture;
whether or not containing additives, for oral feeding to pet animals or farmed creatures;"; a
(b) y diffiniad canlynol wedi'i roi yn lle'r diffiniad o "pet animal" -
"
"pet animal" has the same meaning as in Council Directive 70/524/EEC concerning additives in feeding stuffs as amended;"; ac
(c) y diffiniad canlynol wedi'i fewnosod cyn y diffiniad o "prescribed" -
"
"premixture" means a mixture of additives, or a mixture of additives with substances used as carriers, intended for the manufacture of feeding stuffs;".
(2) Bydd i is-adran (2) o adran 66 effaith yng Nghymru fel pe bai'r canlynol wedi'i roi yn lle paragraff (b) -
"
(b) material shall be treated -
(i) as imported or sold for use as a feeding stuff whether it is imported or, as the case may be, sold, to be used by itself, or as an ingredient, additive or premixture in something which is to be so used; and
(ii) as used as a feeding stuff whether it is so used by itself, or as an ingredient, additive or premixture in something which is to be so used.".
(3) Bydd i adrannau 73 a 73A effaith yng Nghymru fel pe bai'r geiriau "any farmed creatures" wedi'u rhoi yn lle'r geiriau "animals of any description prescribed for the purpose of the definition of "feeding stuff" in section 66(1) of this Act".
(4) Bydd i adran 85 effaith yng Nghymru fel pe na bai -
(a) paragraff (a) yn gymwys mwyach i'r graddau y mae'n ymwneud â chludo y tu allan i'r Deyrnas Unedig, a
(b) paragraff (b) yn gymwys mwyach.
Diwygio Deddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970 mewn perthynas â phorthiant wedi'i fewnforio 19.
- (1) Mewn perthynas â phorthiant sydd wedi'i fewnforio, bydd adran 69(1) yn parhau yn effeithiol yng Nghymru fel pe bai'n ddarostyngedig i'r diwygiadau y darperir ar eu cyfer yn y paragraff canlynol.
(2) Mae'r geiriau "and in either case before it is removed from the premises" i'w dileu.
Esemptiadau rhag y Rheoliadau hyn 20.
I'r graddau y mae darpariaethau'r Rheoliadau hyn yn gweithredu'r Gyfarwyddeb Porthiant Cyfansawdd, ni fyddant yn gymwys o dan yr amgylchiadau a bennir yn Erthygl 14(c) o'r Gyfarwyddeb honno.
Esemptiadau pellach rhag y Rheoliadau hyn 21.
Ni fydd darpariaethau rheoliad 11(2) (i'r graddau y maent yn rheoleiddio rhoi ychwanegion a deunyddiau sy'n cynnwys ychwanegion mewn cylchrediad), na darpariaethau rheoliad 11(7)(a), yn gymwys o dan yr amgylchiadau a bennir yn Erthygl 9q5 o'r Gyfarwyddeb Ychwanegion.
Gorfodi darpariaethau a wnaed o dan adran 2(2) o Ddeddf y Cymunedau Ewropeaidd 1972 22.
I'r graddau y gwneir unrhyw un o ddarpariaethau'r Rheoliadau hyn o dan adran 2(2) o Ddeddf y Cymunedau Ewropeaidd 1972, bydd y ddarpariaeth honno'n orfodadwy fel pe bai wedi'i gwneud o dan y darpariaethau hynny yn Rhan IV o'r Ddeddf y gwneir darpariaethau eraill y Rheoliadau hyn odanynt, a bydd darpariaethau'r Rhan honno yn gymwys yn unol â hynny.
Diddymiadau 23.
Mae Rheoliadau Porthiant 1995[30], Rheoliadau Porthiant (Diwygio) 1996[31], Rheoliadau Porthiant (Diwygio) 1998[32], Rheoliadau Porthiant (Diwygio) (Rhif 2) 1998[33]) a Rheoliadau Porthiant (Diwygio) 1999[34] drwy hyn wedi'u diddymu mewn perthynas â Chymru.
Diwygio adran 74A(3) o Ddeddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970 24.
- (1) Mewn perthynas â Chymru, at ddibenion y darpariaethau a bennir ym mharagraff (2) isod, bydd i adran 74A(3) effaith fel pe bai'r geiriau "any provision specified in regulation 24(2) of the Feeding Stuffs (Wales) Regulations 2001" wedi'u rhoi yn lle'r geiriau "regulations under subsection (1) above, or fails to comply with any other provision of the regulations,".
(2) Y darpariaethau a bennir at ddibenion paragraff (1) yw rheoliadau 10(1), (2), (3)(a), (4) (mewn perthynas â rhoi mewn cylchrediad) (6) a (7), 11(3)(a), (c) a (d), (4), (6) a (7) a 12(3), (4), (6), (7) a (9).
Diwygio Rheoliadau Porthiant (Samplu a Dadansoddi) 1999 25.
Yn Rheoliadau Porthiant (Samplu a Dadansoddi) 1999[35]) -
(a) bydd i baragraff 5(1) o Ran II o Atodlen 1 effaith yng Nghymru fel pe bai'r geiriau "section 76(1)(b) of the Act" yn darllen "section 76(7) of the Act, as that section is modified by regulation 10 of the Feeding Stuffs (Enforcement) Regulations 1999"[36], a
(b) bydd i'r cyfeiriadau ym mharagraff 3(e)(ii) o Ran I o Atodlen 2, a pharagraff 11(a) o Ran II o Atodlen 3, at "the Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1995", effaith yng Nghymru fel pe baent yn darllen "the Feeding Stuffs (Wales) Regulations 2001", ac
(c) bydd i'r ail gofnod ar gyfer starts (dull polarimetrig), yn Atodiad I i Ran II i Atodlen 2, effaith yng Nghymru fel pe bai'r darpariaethau canlynol wedi'i rhoi yn lle'r darpariaethau sy'n ymwneud â'r cofnod hwnnw yng ngholofnau 2 a 3:
Point 1 of Annex 1 to Directive 72/199/EEC (as replaced entirely by the Annex to Directive 1999/79/EC)(4) (4) OJ No. L123, 29.5.72, p. 6 (OJ/SE 1966-1972 supplement, p.74. OJ No. L209, 7.8.1999, p.23).
Diwygio Rheoliadau Porthiant (Sefydliadau a Chyfryngwyr) 1999 26.
- (1) Bydd i ddarpariaethau Rheoliadau Porthiant (Sefydliadau a Chyfryngwyr) 1999[37] a bennir ym mharagraff (2) isod effaith yng Nghymru fel pe bai'r geiriau ", as amended by the Feedingstuffs (Zootechnical Products) Regulations 1999 and as modified by the Feeding Stuffs (Wales) Regulations 2001,"[38] wedi'u hychwanegu ar ôl y geiriau "the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1999", lle bynnag y'u gwelir.
(2) Y darpariaethau y cyfeirir atynt ym mharagraff (1) uchod yw rheoliadau 98(8) a (9), 99 a 106(1)
(a) yn rheoliad 7(2) a (4), bydd i'r cyfeiriadau at "the Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1995", effaith mewn perthynas â Chymru fel pe baent yn darllen "the Feeding Stuffs (Wales) Regulations 2001",
(b) yn rheoliad 8, bydd i'r cyfeiriad at Reoliadau Porthiant (Samplu a Dadansoddi) 1999 effaith mewn perthynas â Chymru fel pe bai'n gyfeiriad at y Rheoliadau hynny wedi'u diwygio gan Reoliadau Porthiant (Cynhyrchion Söotechnegol) 1999 ac fel y'u diwygir gan y Rheoliadau hyn;
(c) bydd i reoliad 9 effaith mewn perthynas â Chymru fel pe bai darpariaethau canlynol wedi'u rhoi yn lle darpariaethau'r rheoliad honno:
"
Modification of section 67(8) of the Agriculture Act 1970 9.
In Wales, section 67(8) of the Act shall (as specified in regulation 7) have effect as if, for the provisions of that subsection, there were substituted the following provisions:
"
(8) If the National Assembly for Wales is of opinion that, in any area covered by an enforcement authority, the Feeding Stuffs (Wales) Regulations 2001 or section 73 or 73A of the Act have been -
(a) insufficiently enforced or administered by the authority concerned, or
(b) enforced or administered by it without sufficient regard to the requirements of Council Directive 95/53/EC fixing the principles governing the organisation of official inspections in the field of animal nutrition, as amended by Council Directive 1999/20/EC,
it may appoint one or more inspectors to exercise the powers exercisable by inspectors appointed by the authority in question, and any expenses certified by it as having been incurred by it under this subsection shall be repaid to it on demand by that authority.""
(ch) darllenir rheoliad 10, i'r graddau y mae'n diwygio adran 76 mewn perthynas â Chymru, fel pe bai, yn yr adran honno fel y'i diwygiwyd -
(i) y cyfeiriadau yn is-adrannau (8), (9) a (10) at Reoliadau Porthiant (Samplu a Dadansoddi) 1999 yn gyfeiriadau at y Rheoliadau hynny fel y'u diwygiwyd gan Reoliadau Porthiant (Cynhyrchion Söotechnegol) 1999 ac fel y'i diwygir gan y Rheoliadau hyn, a
(ii) cyfeiriadau at y Rheoliadau hyn wedi'u rhoi yn lle'r cyfeiriadau yn is-adran 17 at Reoliadau Porthiant 1995.
Llofnodwyd ar ran Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru o dan adran 66(1) o Ddeddf Llywodraeth Cymru 1998[43]
METHOD OF CALCULATING THE ENERGY VALUE OF COMPOUND FEEDS
The energy value of compound poultry, ruminant and pig feeds and feeding stuffs intended for particular nutritional purposes for cats and dogs shall be calculated in accordance with the relevant formulae set out below, on the basis of the percentages of certain analytical components of the feed. After application of these formulae, the results shall be given to one decimal place.
Poultry feeds: megajoules (MJ) of metabolisable energy (ME), nitrogen corrected, per kilogram of compound feed.
MJ of ME/kg of feed = 0.1551 × % protein(01) + 0.3431 × % oil(02) + 0.1669 × % starch(03) + 0.1301 × % total sugar (expressed as sucrose)(04).
Ruminant feeds: megajoules (MJ) of metabolisable energy (ME) per kilogram of dry matter in the compound feed.
MJ of ME/kg of dry matter = 0.14 × % Neutral detergent Cellulase plus Gamanase Digestibility(05) + 0.25 × % oil(02).
Pig feeds: megajoules (MJ) of digestible energy (DE) per kilogram of dry matter in the compound feed.
MJ of DE/kg of dry matter = 17.47 + 0.079 × % protein(01) + 0.158 × % oil(02) - 0.331 × % ash(06) - 0.140 Neutral Detergent plus Amylase Fibre(05).
Feeding stuffs intended for particular nutritional purposes for cats and dogs:
megajoules (MJ) of metabolisable energy (ME) per kilogram of compound dog or cat food.
(a) cat and dog foods with the exception of cat foods having a moisture content exceeding 14%:
MJ of ME/kg of food = 0.1464 × % protein(01) + 0.3556 × % oils and fats(02) + 0.1464 × % nitrogen-free extract;
(b) cat foods having a moisture content exceeding 14%:
MJ of ME/kg of cat food = (0.1632 × % protein(01) + 0.3222 × % oils and fats(02) + 0.1255 × % nitrogen-free extract) - 0.2092;
where in either case the percentage of nitrogen-free extract is calculated by subtracting from 100 the total of the percentages of moisture(07), ash(06), protein(01), oils and fats(02) and fibre(08).
NB Where the results of analysis are to be given on a dry matter basis, this may be achieved by analysing either the dried material, or fresh material and correcting for the moisture content.
(01) Determined by the method of analysis for protein specified in Point 2 of Annex 1 to Directive 72/199/EEC[44].
NB For pig feed the results must be corrected to 100% dry matter.
(02) Determined by the appropriate procedure set out in the method of analysis for oils and fats specified in Part IV of the Annex to Directive 71/393/EEC[45].
NB In ruminant and pig feeds the result must be corrected to 100% dry matter.
(03) Determined by the method of analysis for starch specified in Point 1 of Annex 1 to Directive 72/199/EEC[46].
(04) Determined by the method of analysis for sugar specified in Point 12 of the Annex to Directive 71/250/EEC[47].
(05) Determined by the method detailed in the booklet "Prediction of Energy Values of Compound Feeding Stuffs for Farm Animals" (published by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Publications London SE99 7JT).
(06) Determined by the method of analysis for ash specified in Point 5 of the Annex to Directive 71/250/EEC[48].
NB The result must be corrected to 100% dry matter.
(07) Determined by the method of analysis for moisture specified in Part I of the Annex to Directive 71/393/EEC[49].
(08) Determined by the method of analysis for fibre specified in Point 3 of Annex 1 to Directive 73/46/EEC[50].
PRINCIPAL PROCESSES USED FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE FEED MATERIALS LISTED IN PART II OF THIS SCHEDULE
Process
Definition
Common name or term
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1
Concentration(09)
Increase in certain contents by removing water or other constituents
Concentrate
2
Decortication(10)
Complete or partial removal of outer layers from grains, seeds, fruits, nuts and others
Decorticated, partially decorticated
3
Drying
Dehydration by artificial or natural processes
Dried (sun or artificially)
4
Extraction
Removal either by organic solvent of fat or oil from certain materials or by aqueous solvent of sugar or other water-soluble components. In the case of the use of organic solvent, the resulting product must be technically free of such solvent
Extracted (in the case of oil-containing materials), molasses, pulp (in the case of products containing sugar or other water-soluble components)
5
Extrusion
Pressing of material through an orifice under pressure. (See also pregelatinisation)
Extruded
6
Flaking
Rolling of moist heat-treated material
Flakes
7
Flour milling
Physical processing of grain to reduce particle size and facilitate separation into constituent fractions (principally flour, bran and middlings)
Flour, bran, middlings(11), feed
8
Heating
General term covering a number of heat treatments carried out under specific conditions to influence the nutritional value or the structure of the material
Toasted, cooked, heat-treated
9
Hydrogenation
Transformation of unsaturated glycerides into saturated glycerides (of oils and fats)
Hardened, partially hardened
10
Hydrolysis
Breakdown into simpler chemical constituents by appropriate treatment with water and possibly either enzymes or acid/alkali
Hydrolysed
11
Pressing(12)
Removal by mechanical extraction (by a screw or other type of press), with or without a slight heating, of fat/oil from oil-rich materials or of juice from fruits or other vegetable products
Expeller(13) (in case of oil-containing materials)
Pulp, pomace (in case of fruits, etc.)
Pressed pulp (in case of sugar-beet)
12
Pelleting
Special shaping by compression through a dye
Pellet, pelleted
13
Pregelatinisation
Modification of starch to improve markedly its swelling properties in cold water
Pregelatinised(14), puffed
14
Refining
Complete or partial removal of impurities in sugars, oils, fats and other natural materials by chemical/physical treatment
Refined, partially refined
15
Wet-milling
Mechanical separation of the component parts of kernel/grain, sometimes after steeping in water, with or without sulphur dioxide, for the extraction of starch
Germ, gluten, starch
16
Crushing
Mechanical processing of grain or other feed materials to reduce their size
Crushed, crushing
17
Desugaring
Complete or partial removal of mono- and disaccharides from molasses and other material containing sugar by chemical or physical means
Desugared, partially
(09) In German 'Konzentrieren' may be replaced by 'Eindicken' where appropriate, in which case the common qualifier should be 'eingedickt'
(10) 'Decortication' may be replaced by 'dehulling' or 'dehusking' where appropriate, in which case the common qualifier should be 'dehulled' or 'dehusked.'
(11) In French the name 'issues' may be used.
(12) In French 'Pressage' may be replaced by 'Extraction mécanique' where appropriate.
(13) Where appropriate the word 'expeller' may be replaced by 'cake'.
(14) In German the qualifier 'aufgeschlossen' and the name 'Quellwasser' (referring to starch) may be used.
PART
II
NON-EXCLUSIVE LIST OF THE MAIN FEED MATERIALS
INTRODUCTORY NOTES
Feed materials are listed and named in this Part according to the following criteria:
- the origin of the product/by-product used, for example vegetable, animal, mineral,
- the part of the product/by-product used, for example whole seeds, tubers, bones,
- the processing to which the product/by-product has been subjected, for example decortication, extraction, heating and/or the resulting product/by-product, for example flakes, bran, pulp, fat,
- the maturity of the product/by-product and/or the quality of the product/by-product, for example 'low in glocosinolate', 'rich in fat', 'low in sugar'.
1. CEREAL GRAINS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1.01
Oats
Grains of Avena sativa L. and other cultivars of oats.
1.02
Oat flakes
Product obtained by steaming and rolling dehusked oats. It may contain a small proportion of oat husks.
Starch
1.03
Oat middlings
By-product obtained during the processing of screened, dehusked oats into oat groats and flour. It consists principally of oat bran and some endosperm.
Fibre
1.04
Oat hulls and bran
By-product obtained during the processing of screened oats into oat groats. It consists principally of oat hulls and bran.
Fibre
1.05
Barley
Grains of Hordeum vulgare L.
1.06
Barley middling
By-product obtained during the processing of screened, dehusked barley into pearl barley, semolina or flour.
Fibre
1.07
Barley protein
Dried by-product of starch production from barley. It consists principally of protein obtained from starch separation.
Protein
Starch
1.08
Rice broken
By-product of preparation of polished or glazed rice Oryza sativa L. It consists principally of undersized and/or broken grains.
Starch
1.09
Rice bran (brown)
By-product of the first polishing of dehusked rice. It consists principally of particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ.
Fibre
1.10
Rice bran (white)
By-product of the polishing of dehusked rice. It consists principally of particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ.
Fibre
1.11
Rice bran with calcium carbonate
By-product of the polishing of dehusked rice. It consists principally of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ; it contains varying amounts of calcium carbonate resulting from the polishing process.
Fibre
Calcium
Carbonate
1.12
Fodder meal of parboiled rice
By-product of the polishing of dehusked pre-cooked rice. It consists principally of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm, germ; it contains varying amounts of calcium carbonate resulting from the polishing process.
Fibre
Calcium
Carbonate
1.13
Ground fodder rice
Product obtained by grinding fodder rice, consisting either of green, chalky or unripe grains, sifted out during the milling of husked rice, or of normal dehusked grains which are yellow or spotted.
Starch
1.14
Rice germ expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of the germ of rice to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere.
Protein
Fat
Fibre
1.15
Rice germ, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture obtained by extraction of the germ of rice to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere
Protein
1.16
Rice starch
Technically pure rice starch
Starch
1.17
Millet
Grains of Panicum miliaceum L.
1.18
Rye
Grains of Secale cereale L.
1.19
Rye middlings (15)
By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of particles of endosperm, with fine fragments of the outer skins and some grain waste
Starch
1.20
Rye Feed
By-products of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in rye bran.
Starch
1.21
Rye bran
By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which most of the endosperm has been removed.
Fibre
1.22
Sorghum
Grains of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench s.l.
1.23
Wheat
Grains of Triticum aestivum (L.), Triticum durum Desf. and other cultivars of wheat
1.24
Wheat middlings (16)
By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened grains of wheat or dehusked spelt. It consists principally of particles of endosperm with fine fragments of the outer skins and some grain waste.
Starch
1.25
Wheat feed
By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened grains of wheat or dehusked spelt. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in wheat bran
Fibre
1.26
Wheat bran (17)
By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened grains of wheat or dehusked spelt. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins and of particles of grain from which the greater part of the endosperm has been removed.
Fibre
1.27
Wheat germ
By-product of flour milling consisting essentially of wheat germ, rolled or otherwise, to which fragments of endosperm and outer skin may still adhere
Protein
Fat
1.28
Wheat gluten
Dried by-product of the manufacture of wheat starch. It consists principally of gluten obtained during the separation of starch
Protein
1.29
Wheat gluten feed
By-product of the manufacture of wheat starch and gluten. It is composed of bran, from which the germ has been partially removed or not, and gluten, to which very small amounts of the components of the screening of the grain as well as very small amounts of residues of the starch hydrolysis process may be added.
Protein
Starch
1.30
Wheat starch
Technically pure starch obtained from wheat
Starch
1.31
Pre-gelatinised Wheat starch
Product consisting of wheat starch largely expanded by heat treatment
Starch
1.32
Spelt
Grains of spelt Triticum spelta L., Tricicum dioccum Schrank, Triticum monococcum
1.33
Triticale
Grains of Triticum X secale hybrid
1.34
Maize
Grains of Zea mays L.
1.35
Maize middlings (18)
By-product of the manufacture of flour or semolina from maize. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in maize bran.
Fibre
1.36
Maize bran
By-product of the manufacture of flour or semolina from maize. It consists principally of outer skins and some maize germ fragments, with some endosperm particles.
Fibre
1.37
Maize germ expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of dry or wet processed maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa may still adhere
Protein
Fat
1.38
Maize germ, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of dry or wet processed maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa may still adhere
Protein
1.39
Maize gluten feed(19)
By-product of the wet manufacture of maize starch. It is composed of bran and gluten, to which the broken maize obtained from screening at an amount no greater than 15% of the product and/or the residues of the steeping liquor used for the production of alcohol or other starch-derived products, may be added. The product may also include residues from the oil extraction of maize germs obtained also by a wet process
Protein
Starch
Fat, if > 4.5%
1.40
Maize gluten
Dried by-product of the manufacture of maize starch. It consists principally of gluten obtained during the separation of the starch
Protein
1.41
Maize starch
Technically pure starch obtained from maize
Starch
1.42
Pre-gelatinised Maize starch (20)
Product consisting of maize starch largely expanded by heat treatment
Starch
1.43
Malt culms
By-product of malting, consisting mainly of dried footlets of germinated cereals
Protein
1.44
Brewers' dried grains
By-product of brewing obtained by drying residues of malted and unmalted cereals and other starch products
Protein
1.45
Distillers' dried grains (21)
By-product of alcohol distilling obtained by drying solid residues of fermented grain
Protein
1.46
Distillers' dark grains (22)
By-product of alcohol distilling obtained by drying solid residues of fermented grain to which pot ale syrup or evaporated spent wash has been added
Protein
(15) Products containing more than 40% starch may be qualified as 'rich in starch'. They may be referred to in German as 'Roggennachmehl'.
(16) Products containing more than 40% starch may be qualified as 'rich in starch'. They may be referred to in German as 'Weizennachmehl'.
(17) If this ingredient has been subjected to a finer milling the word 'fine' may be added to the name or the name may be replaced by a corresponding denomination.
(18) Products containing more than 40% starch may be named as 'rich in starch'. They may be referred to in German as 'Maisnachmehl'.
(19) This name may be replaced by 'corn gluten feed'.
(20) This name may be replaced by 'extruded maize starch'.
(21) The name may be supplemented by the grain species.
(22) This name may be replaced by 'distillers' dried grains and solubles'. The name may be supplemented by the grain species.
2. OIL SEEDS, OIL FRUITS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declaration
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2.01
Groundnut, partially decorticated, expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of partially decorticated groundnuts Arachis hypogaea L. and other species of Arachis. (Maximum fibre content 16% in the dry matter).
Protein
Fat
Fibre
2.02
Groundnut, partially decorticated, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture obtained by extraction of partially decorticated grounds. (Maximum fibre content 16% in the dry matter).
Protein
Fibre
2.03
Groundnut, decorticated, expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of decorticated groundnuts.
Protein
Fat
Fibre
2.04
Groundnut, decorticated extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of decorticated grounds.
Protein
Fibre
2.05
Rape seed (23)
Seeds of rape Brassica napus L. ssp. oleifera (Metzg.) Sinsk., of Indian sarson Brassica napus L. Var. Glauca (Roxb.) O.E. Schulz and of rape Brassica napa ssp. oleifera (Metzg.) Sinsk. (Minimum botanical purity 94%).
2.06
Rape seed, expeller(23)
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of rape. (Minimum botanical purity 94%).
Protein
Fat
Fibre
2.07
Rape seed, extracted(23)
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of rape. (Minimum botanical purity 94%).
Protein
2.08
Rape seed hulls
By-product obtained during dehulling of rape seeds.
Fibre
2.09
Safflower seed, partially decorticated, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of partially decorticated seeds of safflower Carthamus tinctorius L.
Protein
Fibre
2.10
Copra expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing the dried kernel (endosperm) and outer husk (tegument) of the seed of the coconut palm Cocos nucifera L.
Protein
Fat
Fibre
2.11
Copra, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of the dried kernel (endosperm) and outer husk (tegument) of the seed of the coconut palm.
Protein
2.12
Palm kernel expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of palm kernels Elaeis guineensis Jacq. Corozo oleifera (HBK) L. H. Bailey (Elaeis melanocca auct.) from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed.
Protein
Fibre
Fat
2.13
Palm kernel, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of palm kernels from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed.
Protein
Fibre
2.14
Soya (bean), toasted
Soya beans (Glycine max. L. Merr.) subjected to an appropriate heat treatment. (Urease activity maximum 0.4 mg N/g x min.).
2.15
Soya (bean), extracted, toasted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained from soya beans after extraction and appropriate heat treatment. (Urease activity maximum 0.4mg N/g x min.).
Protein
Fibre, if > 8%
2.16
Soya (bean), dehulled, extracted, toasted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained from dehulled soya beans after extraction and appropriate heat treatment. (Maximum fibre content 8% in the dry matter). (Urease activity maximum 0.5mg N/g x min.).
Protein
2.17
Soya (bean) protein concentrate
Product obtained from dehulled, fat extracted soya beans, subjected to a second extraction to reduce the level of nitrogen-free extract.
Protein
2.18
Vegetable oil (24)
Oil obtained from plants.
Moisture, if > 1%.
2.19
Soya (bean) hulls
By-product obtained during dehulling of soya beans.
Fibre
2.20
Cotton seed
Seeds of cotton Gossypium spp. from which the fibres have been removed.
Protein
Fibre
Fat
2.21
Cotton seed, partially decorticated, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of cotton from which the fibres and part of the husks have been removed. (Maximum fibre 22.5% in the dry matter).
Protein
Fibre
2.22
Cotton seed expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of cotton from which the fibres have been removed.
Protein
Fibre
Fat
2.23
Niger seed expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of the niger plant Guizotia abyssinica (Lf) Cass. (Ash insoluble in HC1: maximum 3.4%).
Protein
Fat
Fibre
2.24
Sunflower seed
Seeds of the sunflower Helianthus annuus L.
2.25
Sunflower seed, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of the sunflower.
Protein
2.26
Sunflower seed, partially decorticated, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of the sunflower from which part of the husks has been removed. (Maximum fibre 27.5% in the dry matter).
Protein
Fibre
2.27
Linseed
Seeds of linseed Linum usitatissimum L. (Minimum botanical purity 93%).
2.28
Linseed expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of linseed. (Minimum botanical purity 93%).
Protein
Fat
Fibre
2.29
Linseed, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of linseed. (Minimum botanical purity 93%).
Protein
2.31
Sesame seed expeller
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of the sesame plant Sesamum indicum L. (Ash insoluble in HC1: maximum 5%).
Protein
Fibre
Fat
2.32
Cocoa bean, partially decorticated, extracted
By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of dried and roasted cocoa beans Theobroma cacao L. from which part of the husks has been removed.
Protein
Fibre
2.33
Cocoa husks
Teguments of the dried and roasted beans of Theobroma cacao L.
Fibre
(23) Where appropriate the indication 'low in glucosinolate' may be added. 'Low in glucosinolate' has the meaning given in Community legislation.
(24) The name must be supplemented by the plant species.
3. LEGUME SEEDS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3.01
Chick peas
Seeds of Cicer arietinum L.
3.02
Guar meal, extracted
By-product obtained after extraction of the mucilage from seeds of Cyanopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.
Protein
3.03
Ervil
Seeds of Ervum ervilia L.
3.04
Chickling vetch (25)
Seeds of Lathyrus sativus L. submitted to an appropriate heat treatment.
3.05
Lentils
Seeds of Lens culinaris a.o. Medik.
3.06
Sweet lupins
Seeds of Lupinus spp. Low in bitter seed content.
3.07
Beans, toasted
Seeds of Phaseolus or Vigna spp. Submitted to an appropriate heat treatment to destroy toxic lectines.
3.08
Peas
Seeds of Pisum spp.
3.09
Pea middlings
By-product obtained during the manufacture of pea-flour. It consists principally of particles of cotyledon, and to a lesser extent, of skins.
Protein
Fibre
3.10
Pea bran
By-product obtained during the manufacture of pea meal. It is composed mainly of skins removed during the skinning and cleaning of peas.
Fibre
3.11
Horse beans
Seeds of Vicia faba L. spp. faba var. equina Pers. And var. minuta (Alef.) Mansf.
3.12
Monantha vetch
Seeds of Vicia monanthos Desf.
3.13
Vetches
Seeds of Vicia sativa L. var. sativa and other varieties.
(25) This name must be supplemented by an indication of the nature of the heat treatment.
4. TUBERS, ROOTS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
4.01
(Sugar) beet pulp
By-product of the manufacture of sugar, consisting of extracted and dried pieces of sugar beet Beta vulgaris L. ssp. Vulgaris var. altissima Doell. (Maximum content of ash insoluble in HCl: 4.5% of dry matter).
Content of ash insoluble in HCl, if > 3.5% of dry matter.
Total sugar calculated as sucrose, if > 10.5%.
4.02
(Sugar) beet molasses
By-product consisting of the syrupy residue collected during the manufacture or refining of beet sugar
Total sugar calculated as sucrose.
Moisture, if > 28%.
4.03
(Sugar) beet pulp, molassed
By-product of the manufacture of sugar comprising dried sugar-beet pulp, to which molasses have been added. (Maximum content of ash insoluble in HCl: 4.5% of dry matter).
Total sugar calculated as sucrose.
Content of ash insoluble in HC1, if >3.5% of dry matter
4.04
(Sugar) beet vinasse
By-product obtained after the fermentation of beet molasses in the production of alcohol, yeast, citric acid and other organic substances
Protein
Moisture, if > 35%
4.05
(Beet) sugar (26)
Sugar extracted from sugar beet.
Sucrose
4.06
Sweet potato
Tubers of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Poir, regardless of their presentation
Starch
4.07
Manioc (27)
Roots of Manibot esculenta Crantz, regardless of their presentation. (Maximum content of ash insoluble in HCl: 4.5% of dry matter)
Starch
Content of ash insoluble in HCl, if >3.5% of dry matter
4.08
Manioc starch (28), Starch obtained from manioc roots, greatly puffed
Starch expanded by appropriate heat treatment.
4.09
Potato pulp
By-product of the manufacture of potato starch (Solanum tuberosum L.)
4.10
Potato starch
Technically pure potato starch.
Starch
4.11
Potato protein
Dried by-product of starch manufacture composed mainly of protein substances obtained after the separation of starch.
Protein
4.12
Potato flakes
Product obtained by rotary drying of washed, peeled or unpeeled steamed potatoes.
Starch
Fibre
4.13
Potato juice
By-product of the manufacture of potato starch from which proteins and water have been partly removed.
Protein
Ash
4.14
Pre-gelatinised potato starch
Product consisting of potato starch largely solubilised by heat treatment
Starch
(26) This name may be replaced by 'sucrose'.
(27) This name may be replaced by 'tapioca'.
(28) This name may be replaced by 'tapioca starch'.
5. OTHER SEEDS AND FRUITS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
5.01
Carob pods
Product obtained by crushing the dried fruits (pods) of the carob tree Ceratonia seliqua L., from which the locust beans have been removed.
Fibre
5.02
Citrus pulp
By-product obtained by pressing citrus fruit Citrus ssp. during the production of citrus juice.
Fibre
5.03
Fruit pulp (29)
By-product obtained by pressing pomaceous or stone fruit during the production of fruit juice.
Fibre
5.04
Tomato pulp
By-product obtained by pressing tomatoes Solanum lycopersicum Karst. during the production of tomato juice
Fibre
5.05
Grape pips, extracted
By-product obtained during the extraction of oil from grape pips
Fibre, if > 45%
5.06
Grape pulp
Grape pulp dried rapidly after the extraction of alcohol from which as much as possible of the stalks and pips have been removed
Fibre, if > 25%
5.07
Grape pips
Pips extracted from grape pulps, from which the oil has not been removed
Fat
Fibre, if > 45%
(29) The name may be supplemented by the fruit species.
6. FORAGES AND ROUGHAGE
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
6.01
Lucerne meal (30)
Product obtained by drying and milling young lucerne Medicago sativa L. and Medicago var. Martyn. It may contain up to 20% young clover or other forage crops dried and milled at the same time as the lucerne
Protein
Fibre
Ash insoluble in HC1, if > 3.5% of dry matter
6.02
Lucerne pomace
Dried by-product obtained by pressing of the juice from lucerne
Protein
6.03
Lucerne protein concentrate
Product obtained by artificially drying fractions of lucerne press juice, which has been centrifuged and heat treated to precipate the proteins
Carotene
Protein
6.04
Clover meal (30)
Product obtained by drying and milling young clover Trifolium spp. It may contain up to 20% young lucerne or other forage crops dried and milled at the same time as the clover
Protein
Fibre
Ash insoluble in HC1, if > 3.5% of dry matter
6.05
Grass meal (30)(31)
Product obtained by drying and milling young forage plants
Protein
Fibre
Ash insoluble in HC1, if > 3.5% of dry matter
6.06
Cereals straw (32)
Straw of cereals
6.07
Cereals straw, treated(33)
Product obtained by an appropriate treatment of cereals straw
Sodium, if treated with NaOH
(30) The term 'meal' may be replaced by 'pellets'. The method of drying may be added to the name.
(31) The species of forage crop may be added to the name.
(32) The cereal species must be indicated in the name.
(33) The name must be supplemented by an indication of the nature of the chemical treatment carried out.
7. OTHER PLANTS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
7.01
(Sugar) cane molasses
By-product consisting of the syrupy residue collected during the manufacture or refining of sugar from sugar cane Saccharum officianrum L.
Total sugar calculated as sucrose
Moisture, if > 30%
7.02
(Sugar) cane vinasse
By-product obtained after the fermentation of cane molasses in the production of alcohol, yeast, citric acid or other organic substances.
Protein
Moisture, if >35%
7.03
(Cane) sugar (34)
Sugar extracted from sugar cane
Sucrose
7.04
Seaweed meal
Product obtained by drying and crushing seaweed, in particular brown seaweed. This product may have been washed to reduce the iodine content.
Ash
(34) This name may be replaced by 'sucrose'.
8. MILK PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
8.01
Skimmed-milk powder
Product obtained by drying milk from which most of the fat has been separated.
Protein
Moisture, if > 5%
8.02
Buttermilk powder
Product obtained by drying the liquid which remains after butter churning.
Protein
Fat
Lactose
Moisture, if > 6%
8.03
Whey powder
Product obtained by drying the liquid which remains after cheese, quark and casein making or similar processes.
Protein
Lactose
Moisture, if > 8%
Ash
8.04
Whey powder, low in sugar
Product obtained by drying whey from which the lactose has been partly removed.
Protein
Lactose
Moisture, if > 8%
Ash
8.05
Whey protein powder (35)
Product obtained by drying the protein compounds extracted from whey or milk by chemical or physical treatment
Protein
Moisture, if >8%
8.06
Casein powder
Product obtained from skimmed or buttermilk by drying casein precipitated by means of acids or rennet.
Protein
Moisture, if > 10%
8.07
Lactose powder
The sugar separated from milk or whey by purification and drying.
Lactose
Moisture, if > 5%.
(35) This name may be replaced by 'milk albumin powder'.
9. LAND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9.01
Meat meal (36)
Product obtained by heating, drying and grinding whole or parts of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat may have been partially extracted or physically removed. The product must be substantially free of hooves, horn, bristle, hair and feathers, as well as digestive tract content (minimum protein content 50% in dry matter). (Maximum total phosphorus content: 8%)
Protein
Fat
Ash
Moisture, if >8%
9.02
Meat-and-bone meal(36)
Product obtained by heating, drying and grinding whole or parts of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat may have been partially extracted or physically removed. The product must be substantially free of hooves, horn, bristle, hair and feathers, as well as digestive tract content
Protein
Fat
Ash
Moisture, if >8%
9.03
Bone meal
Product obtained by heating, drying and finely grinding bones of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat has been largely extracted or physically removed. The product must be substantially free of hooves, horn, bristle, hair and feathers, as well as digestive tract content
Protein
Ash
Moisture, if >8%
9.04
Greaves
Residual product of the manufacture of tallow, lard and other extracted or physically removed fats of animal origin
Protein
Fat
Moisture, if > 8%
9.05
Poultry meal (36)
Product obtained by heating, drying and grinding by-products from slaughtered poultry. The product must be substantially free of feathers
Protein
Fat
Ash insoluble in HC1 if > 3.3%
Moisture, if > 8%
9.06
Feather meal, hydrolysed
Product obtained by hydrolysing, drying and grinding poultry feathers
Protein
Ash insoluble in HC1 if > 3.4%
Moisture, if > 8%
9.07
Blood meal
Product obtained by drying the blood of slaughtered warm-blooded animals. The product must be substantially free of foreign matter
Protein
Moisture, if > 8%
9.08
Animal fat (37)
Product composed of fat from warm-blooded land animals
Moisture, if > 1%
(36) Products containing more than 13% fat in the dry matter must be qualified as "rich in fat".
(37) This name may be supplemented by a more accurate description of the type of animal fat depending on its origin or production process (tallow, lard, bone fat, etc.).
10. FISH, OTHER MARINE ANIMALS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
10.01
Fish meal (38)
Product obtained by processing whole or parts of fish from which part of the oil may have been removed and to which fish solubles may have been re-added.
Protein
Fat
Ash, if > 20%
Moisture, if > 8%
10.02
Fish solubles, condensed
Product obtained during manufacture of fish meal which has been separated and stabilised by acidification or drying.
Protein
Fat
Moisture, if > 5%
10.03
Fish oil
Oil obtained from fish or parts of fish.
Moisture if > 1%
10.04
Fish oil, refined, hardened
Oil obtained from fish or parts of fish which has been refined and subjected to hydrogenation.
Iodine number
Moisture, if > 1%
(38) Products containing more than 75% protein in the dry matter may be qualified as 'rich in protein'.
11. MINERALS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
11.01
Calcium carbonate (39)
Product obtained by grinding sources of calcium carbonate, such as limestone, oyster or mussel shells, or by precipitation from acid solution.
Calcium
Ash insoluble in HC1 if > 5%
11.02
Calcium and magnesium carbonate
Natural mixture of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate.
Calcium
Magnesium
11.03
Calcareous marine algae (maerl)
Product of natural origin obtained from calcareous algae, ground or granulated.
Calcium
Ash insoluble in HC1 if > 5%
11.04
Magnesium oxide
Technically pure magnesium oxide (MgO).
Magnesium
11.05
Magesium sulphate
Technically pure magnesium sulphate (MsSO4.7H2O)
Magnesium
Sulphur
11.06
Dicalcium phosphate(40)
Precipitated calcium monohydrogen phosphate from bones or inorganic sources (CaHPO4.xH2O).
Calcium
Total phosphorus
11.07
Mono-dicalcium phosphate
Product obtained chemically and composed of equal parts of dicalcium phosphate and mono-calcium phosphate (CaHPO4 - Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O).
Total phosphorus
Calcium
11.08
Defluorinated rock phosphate
Product obtained by grinding purified and appropriately defluorinated natural phosphates.
Total phosphorus
Calcium
11.09
Degelatinised bone meal
Degelatinised, sterilised and ground bones from which the fat has been removed.
Total phosphorus
Calcium
11.10
Monocalcium phosphate
Technically pure calcium-bis (dihydrogenphosphate)(Ca(H2PO4)2.xH2O).
Total phosphorus
Calcium
11.11
Calcium-magnesium phosphate
Technically pure calcium-magnesium phosphate.
Calcium
Magnesium
Total phoshorus
11.12
Mono-ammonium phosphate
Technically pure mono-ammonium phosphate (NH4H2PO4).
Total nitrogen
Total phosphorus
11.13
Sodium chloride (39)
Technically pure sodium chloride or product obtained by grinding natural sources of sodium chloride, such as (rock) and (marine) salt.
Sodium
11.14
Magnesium propionate
Technically pure magnesium propionate.
Magnesium
11.15
Magnesium phosphate
Product consisting of technically pure (dibasic) magnesium phosphate (MgHPO4.xH2O).
Total phosphorus
Magnesium
11.16
Sodium-calcium-magnesium phosphate
Product consisting of sodium-calcium-magnesium phosphate.
Total phosphorus
Magnesium
Calcium
Sodium
11.17
Mono-sodium phosphate
Technically pure mono-sodium phosphate (NaH2PO.H2O).
Total phosphorus
Sodium
11.18
Sodium bicarbonate
Technically pure sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3).
Sodium
(39) The nature of the source may be indicated additionally in the name or replace it.
(40) The manufacturing process may be included in the name.
12. MISCELLANEOUS
Number
Name
Description
Compulsory declarations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
12.01
Bakery and pasta products and by-products (41)
Product or by-product obtained from the manufacture of bread, including fine bakers' wares, biscuits or pasta.
Starch
Total sugar calculated as sucrose
12.02
Confectionery products and by-products (41)
Product or by-product obtained from the manufacture of confectionery including chocolate.
Total sugar calculated as sucrose
12.03
Products and by-products of pastry and ice-cream making (41)
Product or by-product obtained from the manufacture of pastry, cakes or ice-cream.
Starch
Total sugar expressed as sucrose
Fat
12.04
Fatty acids
By-product obtained during the deacidification, by means of lye or by distillation of oils and fats of unspecified vegetable or animal origin.
Fat
Moisture, if > 1%
12.05
Salts of fatty acids (42)
Product obtained by saponification of fatty acids with calcium, sodium or potassium hydroxide.
Fat
Ca (or Na or K, when appropriate)
(41) The name may be amended or supplemented to specify the agri-food process from which the feed material was obtained.
(42) The name may be supplemented by an indication of the salt obtained.
PERMITTED ADDITIVES AND PROVISIONS RELATING TO THEIR USE
1.
In this Schedule "material" means "material intended for use as a feeding stuff", and any reference to a numbered Part is a reference to the Part bearing that number in the Table to this Schedule.
2.
No material shall contain any added antioxidant named or described in column 2 and 3 of Part I, unless, taking into account any such antioxidant which is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 4 of that Part is not exceeded.
3.
No material shall contain any added colourant named or described in column 2 and 3 of Part II unless -
(a) the material is intended for a species or category of animal listed opposite the colourant in question in column 4 of that Part;
(b) taking into account any such colourant as is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 5 of that Part is not exceeded; and
(c) the material complies with the conditions (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 6 of that Part.
4.
No material shall contain any added emulsifier, stabiliser, thickener or gelling agent other than one named or
described in column 2 of Chapter B of Part III unless -
(a) that material is intended for a species or category of animal listed opposite the substance in question in column 3 of that Chapter;
(b) taking into account any such substance which is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 4 of that Chapter is not exceeded; and
(c) the material complies with any conditions specified in relation thereto in column 5 of that Chapter.
5.
Any material may contain any added vitamin (not being vitamin A, D2 or D3) or any pro-vitamin or chemically well-defined substance having a similar effect.
(2) No material may contain any added vitamin A, D2 or D3 unless -
(a) the material is for a species of category of animal listed opposite the vitamin in question in column 3 of Part IV;
(b) taking into account any such vitamin as is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 4 of that Part is not exceeded; and
(c) the material complies with the conditions (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 5 of that Part.
6.
No material shall contain any added trace element identified in column 2 of Part V, and coming from a source specified in relation to it in columns 3 and 4 of Part V, in proportions which, taking account of any such trace element which is naturally present, exceed the maximum content specified in relation thereto in column 6 of that Part.
(2) No material shall contain any added trace element so identified, from a source so specified, unless the material is for a species or category of animal listed opposite the source in question in column 5 of that Part.
(3) No material shall contain any added trace element so identified, and from a source so specified, which does not comply with the conditions (if any) specified in respect of that source in column 7 of that Part.
7.
No material shall contain
(a) an sted opposite the substance in question in column 4 of that Part and the animal concerned is of an age no greater than that (if any) specified in column 5 of that Part.
8.
No material shall contain any added preservative named or described in columns 2 and 3 of Chapter A of Part VII, unless the material complies with the conditions (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 4 of that Chapter.
(2) No material shall contain any added preservative specified in columns 2 and 3 of Chapter B of Part VII which, taking into account of any such preservative which is naturally present, exceeds, the maximum content specified in relation thereto in column 5;
(3) No material shall contain any added preservative specified in column 2 and 3 of Chapter B of Part VII unless the material is for a species or category of animal listed opposite the preservative in question in column 4 of that Chapter, and is used in accordance with the specifications, if any, laid down in respect of it in columns 5 to 7 thereof.
9.
No material shall contain any acidity regulator, except that material intended for use as a pet food for dogs or cats may contain any of the acidity regulators named in Part VIII.
10.
Unless otherwise stated, any maximum or minimum specified for the content in any feeding stuff of any additive, in the relevant Part of Parts I to VIII(1), or in the relevant European Community Regulation specified in Part IX(43), is so specified by reference to a complete feeding stuff with a moisture content of 12%.
11.
The second paragraph of Article 9q1 of the Additives Directive shall have effect in relation to any additive covered by a European Community Regulation specified in Part IX.
(43) Parts I to VIII relate only to additives covered by European Community Directives. Part IX relates only to additives covered by European Community Regulations.
TABLE
ADDITIVES CONTROLLED BY THE ADDITIVES DIRECTIVE
PART I
PERMITTED ANTIOXIDANTS(44)
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
EEC No.
Name or Description
Chemical Formula
Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)
Conditions
E300
L-Ascorbic acid
C6H8O6
}
E301
Sodium L-ascorbate
C6H7O6Na
}
E302
Calcium Di(L-ascorbate)
C12H14O12Ca2H2O
}
E303
5,6 Diacetyl-L-ascorbic acid
C10H12O5
E304
6-Palmitoyl-L-ascorbic acid
C22H38O7
}
E306
Tocopherol-rich extracts of natural origin
-
}
All feeding stuffs
E307
Synthetic alpha-tocopherol
C29H50O2
}
E308
Synthetic gamma -tocopherol
C28H48O2
}
E309
Synthetic delta-tocopherol
C27H46O2
E310
Propyl gallate
C10H12O5 }
100 alone or together
E311
Octyle gallate
C15H22O5 }
E312
Dodecyl gallate
C19H30O5 }
(44) Note also that certain antioxidants are permitted by virtue of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2316/98 as referred to in Part IX of this Table.
PART II
PERMITTED COLOURANTS
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
Column 6
EEC No.
Name or Description
Chemical formula, description
Kind of animal permitted
Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feedingstuffs)
Conditions
1.
Carotenoids and xanthophylls:
E160c
Capsanthin
C40H56O3
}
-
}
E160e
Beta-apo-8'-carotenal
C30H40O }
}
80
E160f
Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acid
C32H44O2
}
Poultry }
(alone or with the other carotenoids and xanthophylls)
E161b
Lutein
C40H56O2
}
}
E161c
Cryptoxanthin
C40H56O }
}
}
E161g
Canthaxanthin
C40H52O2
(a) Poultry }
(b) Salmon, trout
80
Use permitted from the age of 6 months onwards. The mixture of canthaxanthin with astaxanthin is allowed provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 100 mg/kg in the complete feedingstuff.
(c) Dogs, cats and ornamental fish
-
-
E161h
Zeaxanthin
C40H56O2
Poultry }
-
80
( alone or with other carotenoids and xanthophylls)
E161i
Citranaxanthin
C33H44O
Laying hens }
E161j
Astaxanthin
C40H52O4
(a) Salmon, trout
100
Use only permitted from the age of 6 months onwards. The mixture of astaxanthin with canthaxanthin is allowed provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 100 mg/kg in the complete feedingstuff.
(b) Ornamental fish
-
-
2.
Other colourants:
E102
Tartrazine
C16H9N4Na3O9S2 }
E110
Sunset yellow FCF
C16H10N2Na2O7S2 }
Ornamental fish
-
-
E124
Ponceau 4R
C20H11N2Na3O10S3 }
E127
Erythrosine
C20H6I4Na2O5 H2O }
E131
Patent Blue V
Calcium salt of the disulphonic acid of m-hydroxytetra ethyl diamino triphenylcarbinol anhydride
(a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs and cats
-
Permitted in animal feedingstuffs only in products processed from:
(i) waste products of foodstuffs,
(ii) denatured cereals of manioc flour, or
(iii) other base substances denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture
(b) Dogs and cats
-
-
E132
Indigotine
C16H8N2Na2O8S2
Ornamental fish
-
-
E141
Chlorophyll copper complex
-
Ornamental fish
-
-
E142
Acid Brilliant Green BS, (Lissamine Green)
Sodium salt of 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) diphenylmethylene-2-naphthol-3,6-disulphonic acid
(a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs, cats and ornamental fish
-
Permitted in animal feedingstuffs only in products processed from:
(i) waste products of foodstuffs,
(ii) denatured cereals or manioc flour, or
(iii) other base substances denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture
(b) Dogs, cats and ornamental fish
-
-
E153
Carbon black
C }
}
E160B
Bixin
C25H30O4
Ornamental fish
-
-
}
}
E172
Iron oxide, red
Fe2O3 }
3.
All colourants (other than Patent Blue V and Acid Brilliant Green BS) at present permitted for use in human food by European Community legislation as implemented by Regulations made under the Food Safety Act 1990[51]
-
(a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs and cats
-
Permitted animal feedingstuffs only in products processed from:
(i) waste products of foodstuffs, or
(ii) other base substances, with the exception of cereals and manioc flour, denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture
(b) Dogs and cats
-
-
PART III
PERMITTED EMULSIFIERS, STABILISERS, THICKENERS AND GELLING AGENTS
Partial polyglycerol esters of polycondensed fatty acids of caster oil (polyglycerol polyricinoleate)
Dogs
No limit
All feeding stuffs
E499
Cassia Gum
Dogs, Cats
17600
Feeding stuffs with a moisture content exceeding 20%
PART IV
VITAMINS A, D2 AND D3
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
EEC No.
Vitamin
Kind of animal permitted
Maximum content (international units per kilogram in complete feeding stuffs) or of the daily ration
Conditions
E672
A
Chickens for fattening
13500 }
Ducks for fattening
13500 }
Turkeys for fattening
13500 }
All feeding stuffs except feeding stuffs for young animals
Lambs for fattening
13500 }
Pigs for fattening
13500 }
Bovines for fattening
13500 }
Calves for fattening
25000 }
Only milk replacers
Other species of animal
-
All feeding stuffs
E670
D2
Pigs
2000
}
Piglets
10000
In milk replacer feeds only }
}
or
Cattle
4000
}
Simultaneous use of Vitamin D2 and D3 prohibited
Calves
10000
In milk replacer feeds only }
Sheep
4000
}
Lambs
10000
In milk replacer feeds only }
Horses
4000
}
Other species of animal except poultry and fish
2000
}
E671
D3
Pigs
2000
}
Piglets
10000
In milk replacer feeds only }
Simultaneous use of Vitamin D2 and D3 prohibited
Cattle
4000
Calves
10000
In milk replacer feeds only }
Simultaneous use of Vitamin D2 and D3 prohibited
Sheep
4000
}
Lamb
10000
In milk replacer feeds only }
}
Horses
4000
Chickens for fattening
5000
Turkeys
5000
Other poultry
3000
Fish
3000
Other species of animals
2000
PART V
TRACE ELEMENTS(45)
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
Column 6
Column 7
EEC No.
Element
Name of Additive
Chemical Formula
Kind of Animal permitted
Maximum Content of the Element mg/kg in Complete Feeding Stuffs
Conditions
E1
Iron-Fe
Ferrous carbonate
FeCO3
-
Ferrous chloride, tetrahydrate
FeC12.4H2O }
-
Ferric chloride, hexahydrate
FeC13.6H2O }
all animals
1250 (total)
-
Ferrous citrate, hexahydrate
Fe3(C6H5O7)2.6H2O
-
Ferrous fumarate
}
Ferrous lactate, trihydrate
Ferric oxide
FeC4H2O4 }
-
Ferrous sulphate,
Fe(C3H5O3)2.3H2O }
-
monohydrate
Fe2O3 }
Permitted:
FeSO4.H2O
}
(i) in denatured skimmed milk powder and in compound feeding stuffs manufactured from denatured skimmed milk powder:
- subject to the mandatory provisions of Commission Regulations (EEC) No. 368/77 and (EEC) No. 443/77;
- declaration of the amount of iron added, expressed as the element, on the label or package or container of denatured skimmed milk powder.
(ii) in compound feeding stuffs other than those listed under (i).
Ferrous sulphate, heptahydrate
FeSO4.7H2O
all animals
1250 (total)
Permitted:
(i) in denatured skimmed milk and in compound feeding stuffs manufactured from denatured skimmed milk powder:
- subject to the mandatory provisions of Commission Regulations (EEC) No. 368/77 and (EEC) No. 443/77.
- declaration of the amount of iron added, expressed as the element, on the label or package or container of denatured skimmed milk powder.
(ii) in compound feeding stuffs other than those listed under (i) above
Ferrous Chelate of Amino Acids hydrate
Fe(x) 1-3.nH2O (where x equals an anion of any amino acid derived from hydrolysed Soya Protein) Molecular weight not exceeding 1500
} all animals
-
-
E2
Iodine-I
Calcium iodate, hexahydrate
Ca(IO3)2.6H2O
}equines fish
4 (total)
20 (total)
-
Calcium iodate, anthydrous
Ca(IO3)2
}other species of animal
10 (total)
-
Sodium iodide
NaI
}
-
Potassium iodide
KI
}
-
E3
Cobalt-Co
Cobaltous acetate, tetrahydrate
Co(CH3COO)2.4H2O
}
Basic cobaltous carbonate, monohydrate
2CoCO33C(OH)2.H2O
}
all animals
10 (total)
Cobaltous chloride, hexahydrate
CoCl2.6H2O
}
Cobaltous sulphate, heptahydrate
CoSO4.7H2O
}
Cobaltous sulphate, monohydrate
CoSO4.H2O
}
Cobaltous nitrate, Hexahydrate
Co(NO3)2.6H2O
}
E4
Copper Cu-
Cupric acetate, monohydrate
Cu(C3.COO)2.H2O }
Pigs for fattening:
Basic cupric carbonate, monohydrate
CuCO3.Cu(OH2).H2O }
up to 16 weeks
175 (total)
-
Cupric chloride, dihydrate
CuCl2.2H2O }
from 17th week-to six months
100 (total)
-
Cupric methionate
Cu(C3H10NO2S)2 }
over six months
35 (total)
-
-
Cupric oxide
CuO }
Breeding pigs
35 (total)
-
Cupric sulphate, pentahydrate
CuSO4.5H20 }
Calves:
- milk replacers
30 (total)
-
- other complete feeding stuffs:
50 (total)
-
Ovines
15 (total)
-
Other species of animal
35 (total)
-
Cupric sulphate, monohydrate
CuSO4.H2O }
Pigs for fattening:
- up to 16 weeks
175 (total)
Denatured skimmed milk powder and compound feeding stuffs manufactured from denatured skimmed milk powder:
Cupric sulphate, pentahydrate
CuSO4.5H2O }
- from 17th week to six months
100 (total)
- subject to the relevant provisions of Commission Regulations (EEC) No. 368/77 and (EEC) No. 443/77;
- over six months
35 (total)
Breeding pigs
35 (total)
Ovines
15 (total)
Other species of animal with the exception of calves
35 (total)
- declaration of the amount of copper added, expressed as the element on the label or package or the container of denatured skimmed milk powder.
Maganese-
Manganous carbonate
MnCO3 }
-
Mn
Manganous chloride, tetrahydrates
MnC124H2O }
-
Manganous hydrogen phosphate, trihydrates
MnHPO43H2O }
all animals
250 (total)
-
Manganous oxide
MnO }
-
Manganic oxide
Mn2O3 }
-
Manganous sulphate, tetrahydrate
MnSO44H2O }
-
Manganous sulphate, monohydrate
MnSO4H2O }
-
E6
Zinc-Zn
Zinc lactate, trihydrate
Zn(C3H5O3)2.3H2O }
-
Zinc lactate, dihydrate
Zn(CH3.COO)2.2H2O }
-
Zinc carbonate
ZnCO3 }
-
Zinc chloride, monohydrate
ZnC12.H2O }
all animals
250 (total)
-
Zinc oxide
ZnO }
Maximum content of lead 600 mg/kg
Zinc Sulphate, heptahydrate
ZnSO4.7H2O }
-
Zinc sulphate, monohydrate
ZnSO4.H2O }
-
E7
Molybdenum
Ammonium molybdate
(NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O }
all animals
2.5 (total)
-
- Mo
Sodium molybdate
Na2MoO4.2H2O }
E8
Selenium-Se
Sodium selenite
Na2SeO3 }
all animals
0.5 (total)
-
Sodium selenate
Na2SeO4 }
(45) Note also that certain trace elements are permitted by virtue of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2316/98 as referred to in Part IX of this Table.
PART VI
AROMATIC AND APPETISING SUBSTANCES
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
Column 6
EEC No.
Additives
Chemical Formula
Species or category of animal permitted
Maximum age
Maximum contents mg/kg of complete feeding stuffs
1.
All natural products and corresponding synthetic products
-
All animals
-
-
2.
Artificial substances:
Saccharin
C7H5NO3S
Piglets
4 months
150
E954(i)
Calcium saccharin
C14H8CaN2O6S2
Piglets
4 months
150
E954(ii)
Sodium saccharin
C7H4NNaO3S
Piglets
4 months
150
E954(iii)
Neohesperidine
C28H36O15
Piglets
4 months
35
E959
Dihydrochalcone
Dogs
35
Calves
30
Ovines
30
PART VII
PERMITTED PRESERVATIVES(46)
CHAPTER A
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
EEC No.
Name or Description
Chemical Formula
Conditions
E200
Sorbic acid
C6H8O2 }
E201
Sodium sorbate
C6H7O2Na }
E202
Potassium sorbate
C6H7O2K }
E203
Calcium sorbate
C12H14O4Ca }
E237
Sodium formate
CHO2Na }
E238
Calcium formate
C2H2O4Ca }
E260
Acetic acid
C2H4O2 }
E261
Potassium acetate
C2H3O2K }
E262
Sodium diacetate
C4H7O4Na }
E263
Calcium acetate
C4H6O4Ca }
E270
Lactic acid
C3H6O3 }
E280
Propionic acid
C3H6O2 }
E281
Sodium propionate
C3H5O2Na }
All feeding stuffs
E282
Calcium propionate
C6H10O4Ca }
E283
Potassium propionate
C3H5O2K }
E284
Ammonium propionate
C3H9O2N }
E295
Ammonium formate
CH5O2N }
E296
DL-Malic acid
C4H6O5 }
E297
Fulmaric acid
C4H4O4 }
E325
Sodium lactate
C3H5O3Na }
E326
Potassium lactate
C3H5O3K }
E327
Calcium lactate
C6H10O6Ca }
E330
Citric acid
C6H8O7 }
E331
Sodium citrates
- }
E332
Potassium citrates
- }
E333
Calcium citrates
- }
E334
L-Tartaric acid
C4H6O6 }
E335
Sodium L-tartrates
- }
All feeding stuffs
E336
Potassium L-tartrates
- }
E337
Potassium sodium L-tartrate
C4H4O6KNa.4H2O }
E338
Orthophosphoric acid
H3PO4 }
E507
Hydrochloric acid
HCl }
for use in silage only
E513
Sulphuric acid
H2SO4 }
CHAPTER B
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
Column 6
Column 7
EEC No.
Name or Description
Chemical formula
Kind of animal permitted
Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuffs)
Minimum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuffs)
Conditions
E222
Sodium hydrogensulphite (sodium bisulphate)
NaHSO3
Dogs and Cats
500 alone or together expressed as SO2
All feeding stuffs except unprocessed meat and fish
E223
Disodium disulphite (Sodium metabisulphate)
Na2S2O5
Dogs and Cats
500 alone or togther expressed as SO2
All feeding stuffs except unprocessed meat and fish
E250
Sodium nitrate
NaNO2
Dogs and Cats
100 (feeding stuffs with a moisture content exceeding 20% only)
E214
Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
C9H10O3
Pet animals
No limit
}
E215
Sodium ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
C9H9O3Na
Pet animals
No limit
}
All feeding stuffs
E216
Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
C10H12O3
Pet animals
No limit
}
E217
Sodium propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
C10H11O3Na
Pet animals
No limit
}
E218
Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
C8H8O3
Pet animals
No limit
}
E219
Sodium methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
C8H7O3Na
Pet animals
No limit
}
All feeding stuffs
E490
Propan-1,2-diol
C3H8O2
Dogs
53000
}
E240
Formaldehyde
CH2O
All species of animals
No limit (For silage only)
Pigs up to the age of six months
600 (skimmed milk only)
E285
Methylpropionic acid
C4H8O2
Ruminants at the beginning of rumination
4,000
1000
(46) Note also that one preservative is permitted by virtue of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1594/1999 as referred to in Part IX of this Table.
PART VIII
PERMITTED ACIDITY REGULATORS FOR PET FOODS FOR DOGS AND CATS
Column 1
Column 2
EEC No.
Additive
E170
Calcium carbonate
E296
DL-and L-Malic acid
-
Ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate
-
Diammonium hydrogen orthophosphate
E339(i)
Sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate
E339(ii)
Disodium hydrogen orthophosphate
E339(iii)
Trisodium orthophosphate
E340(i)
Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate
E340(ii)
Dipotassium hydrogen orthophosphate
E340(iii)
Tripotassium orthophosphate
E341(i)
Calcium tetrahydrogen diorthoposphate
E341(ii)
Calcium hydrogen orthophosphate
E350(i)
Sodium malate (Salt of DL -or L-Malic Acid)
E450(a)(i)
Disodium dihydrogen diphosphate
E450(a)(iii)
Tetrasodium diphosphate
E450(a)(iv)
Tetrapotassium diphosphate
E450(b)(i)
Pentasodium triphosphate
E450(b)(ii)
Pentapotassium triphosphate
E500(i)
Sodium carbonate
E500(ii)
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
E500(iii)
Sodium sesquicarbonate
E501(ii)
Potassium hydrogen carbonate
E503(i)
Ammonium carbonate
E503(ii)
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
E507
Hyrochloric acid
E510
Ammonium chloride
E513
Sulphuric acid
E524
Sodium hydroxide
E525
Potassium hydroxide
E526
Calcium hydroxide
E529
Calcium oxide
E540
Dicalcium diphosphate
PART IX
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY REGULATIONS BY WHICH ADDITIVES ARE CONTROLLED(47).
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2316/98 concerning authorisation of new additives and amending the conditions for authorisation of a number of additives already authorised in feedingstuffs.(48)
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2785/98 concerning the modification of the period of authorisations of additives referred to in Article 9(e)(3) of Council Directive 70/524/EEC.(49)
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1594/1999 amending the conditions for the authorisation of an additive in feedingstuffs.(50)
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2439/1999 on the conditions for authorisation of additives belonging to the group "binders anti-caking agents and coagulants" in feedingstuffs.(51)
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 654/2000 concerning the authorisation of new additives, new additive uses and new additive preparations in feeding stuffs(52).
Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1353/2000 concerning the permanent authorisation of an additive and the provisional authorisation of new additives, new additive uses and new preparations in feedingstuffs.(53)
(47) Certain of the listed Regulations relate to categories of additive of kinds which also include additives which are controlled by the Additives Directive, and which are thus listed in the relevant Part of Parts I to VIII of the Table to this Schedule (e.g. the preservative formic acid is covered by Regulation 1594/1999 (above), whereas certain other preservatives are covered by Part VII of the Table).
1.
- (1) In the case of any feeding stuff, the name or trade name and address or registered office of the person responsible for the accuracy of the particulars referred to in this Schedule shall be contained in the statutory statement.
(2) The following particulars may be contained in the statutory statement -
(a) the identification mark or trade mark of the person responsible for the particulars referred to in this Schedule;
(b) the description or trade name of the material;
(c) the price of the material; and
(d) the country of origin or manufacture of the material.
2.
Where any person sells, or otherwise puts into circulation, any feeding stuff to which there has been added in the course of manufacture or preparation for putting into circulation, an authorised additive of any of the kinds specified below (other than as an authorised intermediate product or an authorised medicated premix) and which is not excluded from application of the Additives Directive by Article 22 of that Directive, the following particulars shall be contained in the statutory statement -
(a) for antioxidants, colourants or preservatives -
(i) if the feeding stuff is a compound feeding stuff other than a pet food, the name of the additive;
(ii) if the feeding stuff is a pet food and it is not covered by paragraph (iii) below, the words "with antioxidant", "coloured with" or "colourant", or "preservative" or "preserved with", as appropriate, followed by the name of the additive; and
(iii) if the feeding stuff is a pet food, it is put up in a package having a net weight not exceeding 10 kilograms, its statutory statement contains a reference number by means of which the feeding stuff concerned may be identified, and its manufacturer supplies, on request, details of the name of the additive concerned, -
(aa) the particulars specified in paragraph (ii) above, or
(bb) the words "with antioxidant", "coloured with" or "preserved with", as appropriate, followed by (or by an appropriate extract from) the words "contains EEC permitted antioxidant(s) and colourant(s) and preservatives";
(b) for vitamin A, D or E, the name of the vitamin, and the active substance level (in the case of vitamin A or D) or the alpha-tocopherol level as acetate (in the case of vitamin E), whether naturally present or added, together in either case with an indication of the period during which that level will remain present but where more than one of these vitamins is present, either the period for each or only the shortest of such periods;
(c) for copper, the name of the additive and the total level of the element, whether naturally present or added;
(d) for enzymes -
(i) the names of the active constituents according to their enzymatic activities, as specified in the authorisation concerned;
(ii) the identification number allotted by the International Union of Biochemistry;
(iii) the activity units (expressed as activity units per kilogram or activity units per litre);
(iv) an indication of the period during which the activity units will remain present;
(v) an indication of any significant characteristics of the enzyme arising during manufacture, as specified in the authorisation concerned; and
(vi) the EC registration number;
(e) for micro-organisms -
(i) the identification of each strain, in accordance with the authorisation;
(ii) the file number of each strain;
(iii) the number of colony-forming units (expressed as CFU/kg);
(iv) the EC registration number;
(v) an indication of the period during which the colony-forming units will remain present; and
(vi) an indication of any significant characteristics of the micro-organisms arising during manufacture, as specified in the authorisation concerned.
3.
In relation to the additives specified below the following particulars may be contained in the statutory statement in addition to those required by paragraph 2 above -
(a) for trace elements other than copper (if the amount present can be determined by the method of analysis specified in Point 3 of the Annex to Directive 78/633/EEC[52] or by some other valid scientific method), the name of the additive and the total level of the element, whether naturally present or added; and
(b) for vitamins other than vitamins A, D and E, provitamins and substances having a similar chemical effect (if the amount present can be determined by any valid scientific method), the name of the additive, the active substance level, whether naturally present or added, and an indication of the period during which that level will remain present.
4.
Any amount referred to -
(a) in paragraph 2(c), 3(a) or 3(b) above shall be expressed in milligrams per kilogram; and
(b) in paragraph 2(b) above shall be expressed in million international units per kilogram, international units per kilogram, milligrams per kilogram or micrograms per kilogram, as appropriate.
5.
By way of exception to paragraph 4(a) above, any amount referred to in paragraph 2(c), 3(a) or 3(b) above may be expressed as a percentage by weight, unless the amount is less than 0.1% by weight, in which case it shall be expressed in milligrams per kilogram or micrograms per kilogram as appropriate.
6.
The particulars required or permitted by paragraphs 2 or 3 above to be included in the statutory statement may be accompanied (in the case of any additive not being an enzyme or a micro-organism) by the trade name or the EC registration number of any additive named therein.
7.
Subject to paragraphs 8 to 11 below, in the case of any feed material which is sold, or otherwise put into circulation, by any person, the following particulars shall be contained in the statutory statement -
(a) in the case of any feed material of a kind specified in column (3) of Part II to Schedule 2 -
(i) the corresponding name specified in column (2) of that Part (the inclusion of any word appearing in brackets in that column being optional); and
(ii) the particulars (if any) specified in relation to the feed material in the corresponding entry in column (4) of that Part;
(b) in the case of any feed material of a kind specified in column (1) of Part III to Schedule 2 -
(i) its name or description there specified, or a name and description (other than one specified in that column, or in column (2) of Part II to that Schedule) sufficiently specific to indicate the nature of the material, and in conformity with the criteria specified in the Introductory Notes to Part II to that Schedule; and
(ii) the particulars specified in relation to the feed material in the corresponding entry in column (2) of Part III to that Schedule;
(c) in the case of any feed material -
(i) subject to regulation 5(5) as read with Article 6.4 of the Feed Materials Directive and the requirements of Article 8(b) of that Directive, which shall be observed where applicable, the words "feed material";
(ii) the moisture content of the feed material, if it exceeds 14% by weight of the feed material or, where a different percentage is specified in relation to that feed material in Part II or Part III to Schedule 2, if it exceeds that percentage;
(iii) the moisture content of the feed material, where it does not exceed the relevant percentage specified in paragraph (ii) above, but a purchaser requests that the moisture content be declared;
(iv) the level of ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid in the feed material, if that level exceeds 2.2% in the dry matter or, where a different percentage is specified in relation to that feed material in Part II or Part III to Schedule 2, if it exceeds that percentage;
(v) where any other feed material has been used to denature the feed material, the nature and quantity of the other feed material so used;
(vi) where any other feed material has been used to bind the feed material, the nature of the other feed material so used;
(vii) the net quantity of the feed material, expressed in units of mass in the case of any solid feed material and, in the case of any liquid feed material, in units of mass or volume;
(viii) where the feed material is part of a divided batch of feed materials, reference to the original batch; and
(ix) the name or business name, and the address or registered business address, of the person within the European Community responsible for the particulars specified in this sub-paragraph.
8.
The particulars specified in paragraph 7(a)(ii) and (b)(ii) and (c)(ii) to (iv) above shall not be required where -
(a) before the feed material concerned is supplied, the person to whom it is supplied notifies the supplier in writing that those particulars need not be supplied, or
(b) any feed material of animal or vegetable origin, fresh or preserved, and intended for pet animals, is supplied (in a quantity not exceeding 10 kg) directly to the final user thereof, by a person established in the United Kingdom.
9.
- (1) In the case of any feed material which -
(a) originated in a country other than a member State or the United Kingdom, and
(b) is, for the first time, put into circulation in Wales and the European Community,
in the circumstances specified in the introductory paragraph of Article 6.2 of the Feed Materials Directive, provisional details of the particulars specified in paragraph 7(a)(ii), (b)(ii) and (c)(ii) to (iv) above may be provided, if the requirements of sub-paragraph (2) below are observed.
(2) The requirements of this sub-paragraph are observed if -
(a) the person responsible for giving those particulars gives notification, in advance, of the impending arrival of the feed material in Wales, to an inspector appointed under section 67(3) by the authority which, by virtue of section 67(1), has the duty to enforce Part IV of the Act at the intended place of arrival;
(b) the provisional details are accompanied by the following declaration in bold type -
"
provisional data to be confirmed by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (name and address of the laboratory instructed to carry out the analyses) regarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (reference number of the sample to be analysed) before . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . date"; and
(c) the person responsible as aforesaid provides the final particulars in question to the person to whom the feed materi al is supplied, and to the inspector referred to in sub-paragraph (i) above, within 10 days of its arrival in Wales.
(3) Where the requirements of sub-paragraph (2) above are observed, it shall be the duty of the inspector concerned to notify the European Commission that, in relation to the feed material concerned, the provisional particulars concerned have been provided, and to inform the Commission of the nature of those particulars.
10.
- (1) The particulars specified in paragraph 7 above shall not be required in the case of any feed material of animal or vegetable origin, in its natural state, fresh or preserved, and which is not treated with an additive other than any preservative, if the feed material is provided by a farmer-producer to a breeder-user, both of whom carry on business in the United Kingdom.
(2) For the purposes of this paragraph, "farmer-producer" and "breeder-user" shall have the same meanings as in the Feed Materials Directive.
11.
- (1) The particulars specified in paragraph 7(a)(ii), (b)(ii), and (c)(ii) to (vii) above shall not be required in the case of any feed material which is a by-product of vegetable or animal origin derived from agro-industrial processing, and which has a moisture content greater than 50%.
(2) For the purposes of this paragraph, "agro-industrial processing" shall have the same meaning as in the Feed Materials Directive.
12.
- (1) Where any person sells, or otherwise puts into circulation, any feed material comprising protein derived from mammalian tissue but containing no mammalian meat and bone meal, and intended for animals other than pet animals, the statutory statement shall contain the declaration specified in sub-paragraph (2) below.
(2) the declaration referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above is -
"
This feed material comprises protein derived from mammalian tissue the feeding of which to ruminants is prohibited".
13.
Where any person sells, or otherwise puts into circulation, any feed material comprising or containing mammalian meat and bone meal, and intended for animals other than pet animals, the statutory statement shall contain the following declaration -
"
This feed material comprises protein derived from mammalian tissue the feeding of which to ruminants, all other categories of farmed creatures and equine animals is prohibited".
14.
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, in the case of any compound feeding stuff, the following particulars shall be contained in the statutory statement -
(a) the description "complete feeding stuff", "complementary feeding stuff", "mineral feeding stuff", "molassed feeding stuff", "complete milk replacer feed" or "complementary milk replacer feed" as appropriate;
(b) save where the feeding stuff is constituted from no more than three ingredients, and is clearly described by reference to its ingredients, either in the statutory statement or elsewhere on its package, label or container, the species or category of animal for which the feeding stuff is intended, and directions for the proper use of the feeding stuff, indicating the purpose for which it is intended; and
(c) as from 1st April 2001, the approval number allocated, in accordance with Article 5 of the Establishments Directive, to the establishment which manufactured the compound feeding stuff.
(2) In the case of -
(a) any pet food, the descriptions "complete pet food" and "complementary pet food" may be used instead of "complete feeding stuff" and "complementary feeding stuff" respectively; and
(b) any feeding stuff for pet animals other than dogs or cats, each of the descriptions "complete feeding stuff" and "complementary feeding stuff" may be replaced by either of the descriptions "compound feeding stuff" or "com pound pet food", but in such a case the statutory statement shall comply with paragraph 16 below and the provi sions relating to complete feeding stuffs in Part II of this Schedule, even if it would not otherwise be required to do so.
15.
In the case of any compound feeding stuff, the following particulars shall be declared either in the statutory statement, or elsewhere on the package, label or container (in which case the statutory statement shall indicate where they are to be found) -
(a) the net quantity, expressed in the case of solid products in units of mass, and in the case of liquid products in units of mass or volume;
(b) the minimum storage life, which shall be expressed -
(i) in the case of microbiologically highly perishable feeding stuffs, by the words "use before..." followed by the appropriate date (day, month and year), and
(ii) in all other cases by the words "best before..." followed by the appropriate date (month and year),
except that, where an expiry date for a period is required to be declared by paragraph 2(b) or 3(b) above, and is earlier than the appropriate date otherwise required by this paragraph, that expiry date shall be used as the appropriate date; and
(c) the batch number if the date of manufacture is not declared.
16.
- (1) In the case of any compound feeding stuff other than a whole grain mix, the statutory statement -
(a) shall include such declarations of the matters provided for in the columns of Part II of this Schedule as must be included; and
(b) may include such declarations provided for in the columns of Part II of this Schedule as may be included,
for consistency with Article 5 of the Compound Feedingstuffs Directive.
(2) In the case of a whole grain mix, the statutory statement may include such of the declarations provided for in the columns of Part II of this Schedule as may be included for consistency with Article 5 of the Compound Feedingstuffs Directive.
17.
- (1) In the case of any compound feeding stuff other than a whole grain mix, the moisture content shall be declared in the statutory statement if it exceeds the following levels -
milk replacer feeds and other compound feeding stuffs with a milk product content exceeding 40%
7%
mineral feeding stuffs containing no organic substances
5%
mineral feeding stuffs containing organic substances
10%
other compound feeding stuffs
14%
(2) In the case of a whole grain mix, or a compound feeding stuff with a moisture content not exceeding the limits stated in sub-paragraph (1) above, the moisture content may be declared in the statutory statement.
18.
- (1) In the case of any compound feeding stuff for dogs or cats, all the feed materials shall be declared in the statutory statement.
(2) In the case of any compound feeding stuff for pet animals other than dogs and cats, the feed materials may be declared in the statutory statement, and in such case all the feed materials shall be declared.
(3) Subject to paragraph 26(2) below and paragraph 3 of Chapter B of Schedule 9, feed materials declared in accordance with sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above shall be declared either -
(a) by their specific names, with an indication of the amount of each feed material; or
(b) by their specific names in descending order by weight; or
(c) by categories, as described in Part I of Schedule 10, in descending order by weight;
and the use of one of those forms of declaration shall preclude the use of either of the others, save -
(i) where the declaration is by categories and any feed material belongs to none of the categories described in Part I of Schedule 10, in which case that feed material, designated by its specific name, shall be listed in order by weight in relation to the categories; or
(ii) where in the case of any feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose, paragraph 26(2) below and paragraph 3 of Chapter B of Schedule 9 require the declaration of any feed material by its specific name, in which case any feed material to which those provisions do not apply may be declared by reference to the category to which it belongs.
19.
- (1) Subject to paragraph 26(2) below and paragraph 3 of Chapter B of Schedule 9, in the case of any compound feeding stuff for animals other than pet animals, all the feed materials shall be declared in the statutory statement in descending order of weight, either by their specific names or by the names of the categories in Part II of Schedule 10 to which they belong.
(2) The use of either of these forms of declaration shall preclude the use of the other, save -
(i) where the declaration is by categories and any feed material belongs to none of the categories described in Part II of Schedule 10, in which case that feed material, designated by its specific name, shall be listed in order by weight in relation to the categories; or
(ii) where in the case of any feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose, paragraph 26(2) below and paragraph 3 of Chapter B of Schedule 9 require the declaration of any feed material by its specific name, in which case any feed material to which those provisions do not apply may be declared by reference to the category to which it belongs.
20.
Where any declaration under paragraphs 18 or 19 above is by specific names, any feed material described in column 3 of Part II of Schedule 2 shall be declared by the corresponding name specified in column 2 of that Part (the inclusion of any word appearing in brackets in that column being optional).
21.
In the case of any compound feeding stuff having a level of ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid not exceeding the relevant level specified in regulation 18(1)(a) or, as the case may be, (b), that level may be declared in the statutory statement as a percentage of the feeding stuff as such.
22.
In the case of any compound feeding stuff, the following particulars may be included in the statutory statement -
(a) if the manufacturer is not the person responsible for the labelling particulars, the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the manufacturer;
(b) an indication of the physical condition of the feeding stuff or the specific processing it has undergone; and
(c) the date of manufacture, expressed as follows -
"
manufactured . . . . [days, months or years] before the minimum storage life expiry date indicated . . . . [place where indicated if not on statutory statement]".
23.
- (1) In the case of any complementary feeding stuff which contains any additive in excess of the maximum content in relation to complete feeding stuffs specified for that additive in the relevant Part of Parts I to VIII of the Table to Schedule 3 or, as the case may be, in the relevant European Community Regulation specified in Part IX of that Table, and which is not covered by Article 22 of the Additives Directive, the instructions for use in the statutory statement shall state, according to the species and age of the animal, the maximum quantity in grams or kilograms of the feeding stuff which, under these Regulations, may be given per animal per day, and shall be so formulated that, when they are correctly followed, the final content of the additive in relation to complete feeding stuffs does not exceed the maximum so specified in relation to them.
(2) Sub-paragraph (1) above shall not apply to any products delivered to manufacturers of compound feeding stuffs or to their suppliers.
24.
- (1) In the particulars required or permitted by paragraphs 15 to 19 and 21 above to be set out in the statutory statement -
(a) unless the paragraph in question specifies some other method of expression, the amounts shown shall be expressed in each case as a percentage of the weight of the feeding stuff as such; and
(b) phosphorus shall be expressed as "phosphorus P".
(2) An expression of an amount as being within a range of percentages set out in the statutory statement shall not be regarded as compliance with sub-paragraph (1) above.
25.
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, in the case of any compound pet food, or of any feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose for animals other than pet animals, particular attention may be drawn in the statutory statement, or elsewhere on the package, label or container, to the presence or low content of one or more feed materials which are essential aspects of the characteristics of the feeding stuff.
(2) Where particular attention is drawn to the presence or low content of any feed material, as permitted by sub-paragraph (1) above, the minimum or maximum content, expressed in terms of the percentage by weight of that feed material, shall be clearly indicated -
(a) opposite the statement which draws attention to that presence or low content;
(b) in the list of feed materials; or
(c) by mentioning that presence or low content and the percentage thereof (by weight) opposite the corresponding category of feed materials.
26.
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, in the case of any feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose, the following particulars shall be contained in the statutory statement -
(a) the term "dietetic";
(b) a description of the feeding stuff;
(c) the particular nutritional purpose of the feeding stuff, as specified in column 1 of Chapter A of Schedule 9;
(d) the essential nutritional characteristics of the feeding stuff, as specified in column 2 of that Chapter;
(e) the declarations prescribed in column 4 of that Chapter;
(f) the declarations, if any, prescribed in column 6 of that Chapter;
(g) where any declarations prescribed in that column do not include a declaration that it is recommended that the prior opinion of a veterinarian be sought, the words "It is recommended that a specialist's opinion be sought before use"; and
(h) the recommended length of time for use of the feeding stuff.
(2) The particulars required by sub-paragraph (1) above to be contained in the statutory statement shall be declared in accordance with the requirements of paragraphs 3-7 and 9 of Chapter B of Schedule 9.
27.
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, in the case of any feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose, particular attention may be drawn in the statutory statement, or elsewhere on the package, label or container, to the presence or low content of one or more analytical constituents which are essential aspects of the characteristics of the feeding stuff.
(2) Where particular attention is drawn to the presence or low content of any analytical constituent, as permitted by sub-paragraph (1) above, the maximum or minimum content, expressed in terms of the percentage by weight of that analytical constituent, shall be clearly indicated in the list of analytical constituents.
28.
- (1) In the case of any compound feeding stuff containing protein derived from mammalian tissue but containing no mammalian meat and bone meal, and intended for animals other than pet animals, the statutory statement shall contain the declaration specified in sub-paragraph (2) below.
(2) The declaration referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above is -
"
This compound feeding stuff contains protein derived from mammalian tissue the feeding of which to ruminants is prohibited".
29.
In the case of any compound feeding stuff containing mammalian meat and bone meal, and intended for animals other than pet animals, the statutory statement shall contain the following declaration -
"
This compound feeding stuff contains protein derived from mammalian tissue the feeding of which to ruminants, all other categories of farmed creatures and equine animals is prohibited".
30.
- (1) In the case of any product named as a permitted product in column 2 of Schedule 8, the statutory statement shall contain, in addition to any other particulars required by these Regulations, the name specified for that product in column 7 of that Schedule, together with such further particulars as may be specified in that column in relation to it.
(2) In the case of any compound feeding stuff containing, for use as a protein source, any product named as a permitted product in column 2 of Schedule 8, the statutory statement shall contain, in addition to any other particulars required by these Regulations, the name specified for that product in column 7 of that Schedule, together with such further particulars as may be specified in that column in relation to compound feeding stuffs containing that product.
31.
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, in the case of any compound feeding stuff, information may be provided in addition to the particulars required or permitted to be contained in the statutory statement or otherwise declared.
(2) Any information provided pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) above -
(a) shall be clearly separated from those particulars;
(b) shall not be designed to indicate the presence or content of analytical constituents other than those the declaration of which is provided for in this Schedule or in Schedule 9;
(c) shall relate to objective or quantifiable factors which can be substantiated;
(d) shall not be misleading, in particular by attributing to the feeding stuff effects or properties that it does not possess, or by suggesting that it possesses special characteristics, when all similar feeding stuffs contain similar properties;
(e) shall not claim that the feeding stuff will prevent, treat or cure a disease, except as regards feed materials which are authorised intermediate products or authorised medicated premixes;
(f) shall not, in the case of any feeding stuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose, include a generic description other than in the form of the generic term "dietetic";
(g) shall not, in the case of any feeding stuff other than one intended for a particular nutritional purpose, include a generic description in that form; and
(h) shall not include reference to a particular pathological condition, unless -
(i) the feeding stuff is intended for a particular nutritional purpose, and
(ii) the particular nutritional purpose is specified in respect of that feeding stuff in column 1 of Chapter A of Schedule 9 and relates to that condition.
32.
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, in the case of any feed material which is sold or otherwise put into circulation, by any person, information may be provided in addition to the particulars required or permitted to be contained in the statutory statement or otherwise declared.
(2) Any such information provided in addition to the particulars required or permitted to be contained in the statutory statement or otherwise declared -
(a) shall be clearly separated from those particulars;
(b) shall relate to objective or quantifiable factors which can be substantiated; and
(c) shall not be misleading.
PART
II
DECLARATION OF ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS
Feeding stuffs
Analytical constituents and levels
Species or category of animal
Compulsory declarations
Optional declarations
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Complete feeding stuffs
- Protein }
- Oil and fats }
- Fibre }
- Ash }
Animal except pets other than dogs and cats }
Pets other than dogs and cats
- Lysine
Pigs
Animals other than pigs
- Methionine
Poultry
Animals other than poultry
- Cystine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Threonine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
All animals
- Tryptophan
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Energy value
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poultry (calculated according to EEC method - see Schedule 1)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pigs and ruminants (calculated according to national official methods - see Schedule 1)
- Starch
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Total sugar (as sucrose)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Total sugar plus starch
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
All animals
- Calcium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Sodium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Magnesium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Potassium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Phosphorus
Fish except ornamental fish
Animals other than fish except ornamental fish
Complementary feeding stuffs - Mineral
- Protein
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Fibre
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Ash
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Oils and fats
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
All animals
- Lysine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Methionine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Cystine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Threonine
}
- Tryptophan
}
- Calcium }
- Phosphorus }
All animals
- Sodium }
- Magnesium
Ruminants
Animals other than ruminants
- Potassium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All animals
Complementary feeding stuffs - Molassed
Protein }
- Fibre }
- Total sugar (as sucrose) }
All animals
- Ash }
- Oils and fats
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All animals
- Calcium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
All animals
- Phosphorus
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Sodium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Potassium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Magnesium ≥ 0.5%
Ruminants
Animals other than ruminants
< 0.5%
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All animals
Complementary feeding stuffs - Other
- Protein }
- Oils and fats }
Animals, except pets other than dogs and cats
Pets other than dogs and cats
- Fibre }
}
- Ash }
}
}
- Calcium ≥ 5%
Pets
Animals other than pets
< 5%
All animals
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Phosphorus ≥ 2%
Pets
Animals other than pets
<2%
All animals
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Magnesium ≥ 0.5%
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animals other than ruminants
Ruminants
Ruminants
<0.5%
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Sodium
All animals
- Potassium
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . }
- Energy value
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poultry (declaration according to EEC method - see Schedule 1)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pigs and ruminants (declaration according to national official methods - see Schedule 1)
1.
In relation to additives not excluded from application of the Additives Directive by Article 22 thereof, the following particulars shall be contained in the statutory statement (where an authorised additive is sold or otherwise put into circulation by any person) -
(a) in the case of any additive permitted to be contained in material pursuant to paragraph 5(1) of, or referred to in any of Parts I to VIII of, the Table to Schedule 3 or which is otherwise authorised (not being an enzyme, micro-organism, zootechnical additive, an authorised intermediate product or an authorised medicated premix) -
(i) the name of the additive;
(ii) the EC registration number of the additive;
(iii) the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the person within the European Community responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(iv) the net weight, in the case of any non-liquid additive;
(v) either the net weight or the net volume, in the case of any liquid additive; and
(vi) as from 1st April 2001, the approval or registration number allocated, pursuant to Article 5, or, as the case may be, 10 of the Establishments Directive, to the establishment which manufactured the additive, or to the intermediary holding it;
(b) in the case of vitamin E -
(i) the alpha-tocopherol level as acetate; and
(ii) an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;
(c) in the case of any vitamin (other than vitamin E) or any added provitamin or substance having a similar effect -
(i) the active substance level; and
(ii) an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;
(d) in the case of any additive permitted to be contained in material pursuant to paragraph 5(1) of, or referred to in any of Parts I to VIII of the Table to Schedule 3 or which is otherwise authorised (not being an enzyme, micro-organism, zootechnical additive, authorised intermediate product or authorised medicated premix), the active substance level;
(e) in the case of any enzyme -
(i) the names of the active constituents according to their enzymatic activities as specified in the authorisation concerned;
(ii) the EC registration number;
(iii) the identification number allotted by the International Union of Biochemistry;
(iv) the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the person within the European Community responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(v) the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(vi) the activity units(54) per gram or per millilitre;
(vii) an indication of the period during which the activity units will remain present;
(viii) the batch reference number and the date of manufacture;
(ix) directions for use, including the recommended dosage or, where appropriate, range of dosages, expressed as a percentage by weight of target feed material per kilogram of feeding stuff, as prescribed in the authorisation concerned;
(x) any safety recommendation as specified in the authorisation concerned;
(xi) the net weight, in the case of any non-liquid enzyme;
(xii) either the net weight or the net volume, in the case of any liquid enzyme;
(xiii) an indication of any significant characteristics of the enzyme arising during manufacture, specified in the authorisation concerned; and
(xiv) as from 1st April 2001, the approval number allocated, pursuant to Article 5 of the Establishments Directive, to the establishment which manufactured the enzyme, or to the intermediary holding it; and
(f) in the case of any micro-organism -
(i) the identification of each strain, in accordance with the authorisation;
(ii) the file number of each strain;
(iii) the number of colony-forming units (expressed as CFU/g);
(iv) the EC registration number;
(v) the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the person within the European Community responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(vi) the number or business name and the address or registered business address of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(vii) as from 1st April 2001, the approval number allocated, pursuant to Article 5 of the Establishments Directive, to the establishment which manufactured the micro-organism, or to the intermediary holding it;
(viii) an indication of the period during which the colony-forming units will remain present;
(ix) the batch reference number and the date of manufacture;
(x) directions for use;
(xi) any safety recommendation specified in the authorisation concerned;
(xii) the net weight, in the case of any non-liquid micro-organism;
(xiii) either the net weight or the net volume, in the case of any liquid micro-organism; and
(xiv) an indication of any significant characteristics of the micro-organism arising during manufacture, specified in the authorisation concerned.
(54) Units of activity expressed as umole of product released per minute per gram of enzymatic preparation.
2.
In addition to the information required under paragraph 1 above in relation to any additive, the statutory statement may also give -
(a) where the additive is permitted to be contained in material pursuant to paragraph 5(1) of, or referred to in any of Parts I to VIII of the Table to, Schedule 3, or otherwise authorised (and is not a zootechnical additive, an authorised intermediate product or an authorised medicated premix) -
(i) the trade name of the additive;
(ii) any other information, provided that it is clearly separated from the particulars referred to in paragraph 1(a) to (f) above, in paragraph (i) above and in sub-paragraph (b) below; and
(b) where the additive falls within sub-paragraph (a) above and is not an enzyme or micro-organism -
(i) the name or business name, and the address or registered business address, of the manufacturer, if he is not the person responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(ii) directions for use, including any appropriate safety recommendation.
1.
This Part of this Schedule applies to premixtures containing only such additives as are of any type regulated by Part I of this Schedule.
2.
In relation to premixtures not excluded from application of the Additives Directive by Article 22 thereof, the following particulars shall be contained in the statutory statement -
(a) in the case of any premixture -
(i) the description "premixture";
(ii) directions for use, including any appropriate safety recommendation;
(iii) the species or category of animal for which the premixture is intended;
(iv) the name or business name, and the address or registered business address, of the person within the European Community responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(v) the net weight of any non-liquid premixture;
(vi) either the net weight or the net volume of any liquid premixture; and
(vii) from 1st April 2001, the approval or registration number allocated, pursuant to Article 5 or, as the case may be, 10 of the Establishments Directive, to the establishment which produced or manufactured the premixture, or to the intermediary holding it;
(b) in the case of any antioxidant, colourant (including pigment), trace element or preservative, in a premixture, for which a maximum content in a complete feeding stuff is prescribed in the appropriate Part of the Table to Schedule 3, or in another authorisation -
(i) the name of the additive; and
(ii) the active substance level;
(c) in the case of vitamin E in a premixture -
(i) the name of the additive;
(ii) the alpha-tocopherol level as acetate; and
(iii) an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;
(d) subject to paragraph (4) below, in the case of any vitamin other than vitamin E, or any provitamin or substance having a similar effect, in a premixture -
(i) the name of the additive;
(ii) the active substance level; and
(iii) an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;
(e) in the case of any enzyme in a premixture -
(i) the names of the active constituents according to their enzymatic activities, as specified in the authorisation concerned;
(ii) the EC registration number;
(iii) the identification number allotted by the International Union of Biochemistry;
(iv) the activity units (expressed as activity units per gram or activity units per millilitre);
(v) an indication of the period during which the activity units will remain present;
(vi) the batch reference number and the date of manufacture;
(vii) the name or business name and address or registered business address of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(viii) an indication of any significant characteristics of the enzyme arising during manufacture, as specified in the authorisation concerned; and
(ix) the recommended dosage or, where appropriate, range of dosages, expressed as a percentage by weight of target feed material per kilogram of the feeding stuff, as prescribed in the authorisation concerned;
(f) in the case of any micro-organism in a premixture -
(i) the identification of each strain, in accordance with the authorisation;
(ii) the file number of each strain;
(iii) the number of colony-forming units (expressed as CFU/g);
(iv) the EC registration number;
(v) the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the manufacturer, if he is not responsible for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;
(vi) an indication of the period during which the colony-forming units will remain present; and
(vii) an indication of any significant characteristics of the micro-organism arising during manufacture, specified in the authorisation concerned;
(g) in the case of any additive in a premixture -
(i) which is an additive of a type referred to in any of Parts I to VIII of Schedule 3, or which is otherwise authorised (other than any additive of a type referred to in sub-paragraphs (b) to (f) above), or which is an additive of a type referred to in any of those Parts, or in another authorisation, and in those sub-paragraphs, in respect of which no maximum level is laid down;
(ii) which fulfils a function in the feeding stuff as such; and
(iii) in respect of which the amount which is present in the premixture can be determined by using one of the methods of analysis specified in Annex I to Part II of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1999[53] or by some other valid scientific method, the name of the additive, and the active substance level.
3.
In relation to an additive permitted to be contained in material pursuant to paragraph 5(1) of, or referred to in any of Parts I to VIII of the Table to, Schedule 3, or which is otherwise authorised, in a premixture, in addition to the information required under paragraph 2 above, the statutory statement may give -
(a) the trade name of the additive;
(b) in the case of any additive not being an enzyme or a micro-organism, its EC registration number;
(c) any other information, provided that it is clearly separated from the particulars referred to in paragraph 2 above, and in the foregoing provisions of this paragraph.
4.
In the case of a premixture containing more than one vitamin (other than vitamin E), provitamin or substance having a similar effect, the requirement in paragraph 2(d)(iii) above shall apply only to whichever of those additives has the shortest such period.
- phosphates and feed materials obtained from the processing of fish or other marine animals
10
Complete feeding stuffs
2
except:
- complete feeding stuffs for fish
4
Complementary feeding stuffs
4
except:
- mineral feeding stuffs
12
Cadmium
Feed materials of vegetable origin
1
Feed materials of animal origin (with the exception of feeding stuffs for pets)
2
Phosphates
10
Complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats (with the exception of complete feeding stuffs for calves, lambs and kids)
1
Other complete feeding stuffs (with the exception of feeding stuffs for pets)
0.5
Mineral feeding stuffs
5
Other complementary feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats
0.5
Dioxin (sum of PCDD and PCDF), expressed in International Toxic Equivalents
Citrus pulp
500 pg - TEQ/kg (upper bound detection limit)
Note: Upper bound concentrations are calculated assuming that all values of the different congeners less than the limit of detection are equal to the limit of detection
Fluorine
Feed materials
150
except:
- feed materials of animal origin
500
- phosphates
2000
Complete feeding stuffs
150
except:
- complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats
- in milk
30
- other
50
- complete feeding stuffs for pigs
100
- complete feeding stuffs for poultry
350
- complete feeding stuffs for chicks
250
Mineral mixtures for cattle, sheep and goats
2000
Other complementary feeding stuffs
125
(fluorine content per percentage point phosphorus in the feeding stuff)
Lead
Feed materials
10
except:
- grass meal, lucerne meal or clover meal
40
- phosphates
30
- yeast
5
Complete feeding stuffs
5
Complementary feeding stuffs
10
except:
- mineral feeding stuffs
30
Mercury
Feed materials
0.1
except:
- feed materials produced by the processing of fish or other marine animals
0.5
- complete feeding stuffs for dogs or cats
0.4
Complementary feeding stuffs (with the exception of complementary feeding stuffs for dogs and cats)
0.2
Nitrites
Fish meal
60 (expressed as sodium nitrate)
Complete feeding stuffs except feeding stuffs intended for pets other than birds and aquarium fish
15 (expressed as sodium nitrate)
Complete feeding stuffs except
0.1
CHAPTER B
AFLATOXIN b1
Feed materials
0.05
except:
- groundnut, copra, palm-kernel, cotton seed, babassu, maize and products derived from the processing thereof
0.02
Complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats
0.05
except:
- dairy cattle
0.005
- calves and lambs
0.01
Complete feeding stuffs for pigs and poultry(except piglets and chicks)
0.02
Other complete feeding stuffs
0.01
Complementary feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats (except complementary feeding stuffs for dairy animals, calves and lambs)
0.05
Complementary feeding stuffs for pigs and poultry (except young animals)
0.03
Other complementary feeding stuffs
0.005
Castor oil plant Ricinus communis L.
All feeding stuffs
10 (expressed in terms of castor oil plant husks)
Crotalaria spp.
All feeding stuffs
100
Free Gossypol
Feed materials
20
except:
- cotton-seed cakes
1200
Complete feeding stuffs
20
except:
- complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats
500
- complete feeding stuffs for poultry (except laying hens) and calves
100
- complete feeding stuffs for rabbits and pigs (except piglets)
Seeds and fruits of the plant species listed opposite as well as their processed derivatives may only be present in feeding stuffs in trace amounts not quantitatively determinable
Purghera - Jatropha curcas (L.)
} {
Croton - Croton tiglium (L.)
} {
Indian mustard - Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. and Coss. ssp integrifolia (West.)
Chinese mustard - Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. and Coss. ssp juncea var. lutea
} {
Batalin
} {
Black mustard - Brassica nigra (L.) Koch
Ethiopian mustard Brassica carinata A Braun
} All feeding stuffs {
Seed and fruits of the plants species listed opposite as well as their processed derivatives may only be present in feeding stuffs in trace amounts not quantitatively determinable
Theobromine
Complete feeding stuffs
300
Except:
- complete feeding stuffs for adult cattle
700
Vinylthiooxazolidone (Vinyloxyzolidine thione)
Complete feeding stuffs for poultry
Except:
1000
- complete feeding stuffs for laying hens
500
Volatile mustard oil
Feed materials
100
Except:
- rape-seed cakes
4000 (expressed as allylisothiocyanate)
Complete feeding stuffs
150 (expressed as allylisothiocyanate)
Except:
- complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats (except calves, lambs and kids)
1000 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)
- complete feeding stuffs for pigs (except piglets) and poultry
500 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)
Weeds seeds and underground and uncrushed fruit containing alkaloids, glucosides or other toxic substances separately or in combination including:
All feeding stuffs
3000
(a) Lolium temulentum L.
1000
(b) Lolium remotum Schrank
1000
(c) Datura stramonium L.
1000
CHAPTER D
Aldrin } singly, or combined
Dieldrin } expressed as dieldrin
All feeding stuffs except fats
0.01
0.2
Camphechlor (Toxaphene)
All feeding stuffs
0.1
Chlordane (sum of cis- and trans-insomers and of oxychlordane, expressed as Chlordane)
All feeding stuffs except fats
0.02
0.05
DDT (sum of DDT, TDE and DDE isomers, expressed as DDT)
All feeding stuffs except fats
0.05
0.5
Endosulphan (sum of alpha- and beta-isomers and of endosulphan sulphate, expressed as endosulphan
All feeding stuffs except
- maize
- oilseeds
- complete feeding stuffs for fish
0.1
0.2
0.5
0.005
Endrin (sum of endrin and delta-keto-endrin, expressed as endrin)
All feeding stuffs except fats
0.01
0.05
Heptachlor (sum of heptachlor and of heptachlor - epoxide, expressed as heptachlor
All feeding stuffs except fats0.01
0.2
Hexachlorobenzene (HCB)
All feeding stuffs except fats
0.01
0.2
Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH)
- alpha-isomers
All feeding stuffs
0.02
except fats
0.2
- beta-isomers
feed materials
0.01
except fats
0.1
Compound feeding stuffs
0.01
except compound feeding stuffs for dairy cattle
0.005
- gamma-isomers
All feeding stuffs
0.2
except fats
2.0
PART
II
FEED MATERIALS
CHAPTER A
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Substances
Feed materials
Maximum content in mg/kg of feed materials referred to a moisture content of 12%
Aflatoxin b1
Groundnut, copra, palm-kernel, cotton seed, babassu, maize and products derived from the processing thereof
0.2
Cadmium
Phosphates
10
Arsenic
Phosphates
20
dioxin (sum of PCDD and PCDF), expressed in International Toxic Equivalents
Citrus pulp
1500 pg I-TEQ/kg (upper bound detection limit)
Note: Upper bound concentrations are calculated assuming that all values of the different congeners less than the limit of detection are equal to the limit of detection
CHAPTER B
Column 1
Column 2
Substances
Feed materials
Arsenic
All feed materials with the exception of :
- phosphates
Lead
All feed materials
Fluorine
All feed materials
Mercury
All feed materials
Nitrites
Fish meal
Cadmium }
All feed materials of vegetable origin
}
All feed materials of animal origin with the exception of:
}
- feed materials for pets
Aflatoxin B1
All feed materials with the exception of:
- groundnut, copra, plam-kernel, cotton seed, babassu, maize and products derived from the processing thereof
Hydrocyanic acid
All feed materials
Free Gossypol
All feed materials
Volatile mustard oil
All feed materials
Rye Ergot (Claviceps purpurea)
Unground cereals
Weed seeds and unground and uncrused fruits containing alkaloids, glucosides or other toxic substances separately or in combination including
(a) Lolium temulentum L.,
(b) Lolium remotum Schrank,
(c) Datura stramonium L.
All feed materials
Castor oil plant - Rizinus communis L.
All feed materials
Crotalaria spp.
All feed materials
Aldrin } singly or combined }
Dieldrin } expressed as dieldrin }
All feed materials
Camphechlor (Toxaphene)
All feed materials
Chlordane (sum of cis - and trans-isomers and oxychlordane, expressed as chlordane)
All feed materials
DDT (sum of DDT-, TDE- and DDE-isomers, expressed as DDT)
All feed materials
Endosulfan (sum of alpha- and beta-isomers and endosulfan sulphate expressed as endosulfan)
All feed materials
Endrin (sum of endrin and of delta-ketoendrin, expressed as endrin)
All feed materials
Heptachlor (sum of heptachlor and of heptachlor-epoxide, expressed as heptachlor
Designation of nutritive principle or identity of micro-organisms
Culture substrate (specifications, if any)
Composition substrate characteristics of product
Animal species
Name of product and specified particulars
1.
Proteins obtained from the following groups of micro-organisms
1.1Bacteria
1.1.1.Bacteria cultivated on methanol
1.1.1.1
Protein product of fermentation obtained by culture of Methylophilus methylotrophus on methanol
Methylophilus methylotrophus NCIB strain 10.515
Methanol
Protein: min 68% - Reflectence index: at least 50
Pigs, calves, poultry and fish
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- name of the product;
- protein;
- ash;
- fat;
- moisture content;
- instructions for use;
- "avoid inhalation";
- As from 1st April 2001: approval number;
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the compound feeding stuffs:
- amount of the product contained in the feeding stuff
1.1.2
Bacteria cultivated on natural gas
1.1.2.1.
Protein product of fermentation from natural gas obtained by culture of:
Methylococcus capsulatus (bath)
Alcaligenes acidovorans, Bacillus brevis et Bacillus firmus, and the cells of which have been killed
Methyloccus capsulatus (Bath) NCIMB strain 11132
Alcaligenes acidovorans NCIMB strain 12387
Bacillus brevis NCIMB strain 13288
Bacillus firmus NCIMB strain 13280
Natural gas:
(approx 91% methane,
5% ethane,
2% propane
0.5% isobutane,
0.5% n-butane,
1% other componets),
ammonia,
mineral salts
protein : min. 65%
- Pigs for fattening from 25 to 60kg
- Calvesmdash; from 80kg on
- salmon
Declarations to be made on the label or the packaging of the product:
- the name "Protein product of fermentation from natural gas obtained by culture of Methylococcus capsulatus (bath), Alcaligenes acidovorans, Bacillus brevis and Bacillus firmus"
- protein
- ash
- fat
- moisture content
instructions for use
maximum incorporation rate in the feed:
- 8% pigs for fattening
- 8% calves
- 19% salmon (freshwater)
- 33% salmon (seawater)
- "avoid inhalation";
All animals species
Declarations to be made on the label or the packaging of the compound feedingstuffs.
- The name "Protein product obtained by bacterial fermentation of natural gas"
- amount of the product contained in the feedingstuff
- As from 1st April 2001:approval number
1.2.2.
Yeasts cultivated on substrates other than those given in 1.2.1
1.3.
Algae
1.4.
Lower fungi
1.4.1.
Products from production of antibiotics by fermentation
1.4.1.1.
Mycelium, wet by-product from the production of penicillin, ensiled by means of lactobacillus brevis, plantarum, sake, collenoid and streptococcus lactis to inactivate the penicillin, and heat treated
Different sources of carbohydrates and their hydrolysates
Nitrogen expressed as protein: min. 7%
Ruminants Pigs
Declaration to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- the name: "Mycelium silage from the production of penicilln";
- Nitrogen expressed as protein;
- ash;
- moisture;
- animal species or category; number;
Declaration to be made on the label or packaging of the compound feeding stuff:
the name: "mycellium silage from the production of penicillin";
2.
Non-protein nitrogenous compounds
2.1
Urea and its derivatives
2.1.1.
Urea, technically pure
CO)(NH2)2
-
Urea min 97% )
)
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- the name: "Urea",
"Biuret", "Urea - phosphate" or "Diureidoisobutane", as the case may be;
- nitrogen level; and in addition for product 2.1.3., phosphorus level;
- animal species or category;
2.1.2.
Biuret, technically pure
(CONH2)2-NH
-
Biuret: min 97% )
)
2.1.3.
Urea-phosphate, technically pure,
CO(NH2)2H3PO4
(CH3)2-(CH)2
-
Nitrogen: min. 16.5% )
phosphorus: min. 18% )
)
2.1.4.
Diureidoisobutane technically pure
(NHCONH2)2
-
Nitrogen: min. 30% )
Isobutyraldehyde: min. 35% )
Ruminants from the beginning of rumination
)
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:
- the name "Urea", "Biuret", "Urea - phospate" or "Diureidoisobutane", as the case may be;
- amount of the product contained in the feeding stuff;
- percentage of the total protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;
- indication, in the instructions for use, of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species or category
2.2.
Ammonium salts
2.2.1.
Ammonium lactate, produced by fermentation with Lactobacillus bulgaricus
CH3CHOHCOONH4
Whey
Nitrogen expressed as Protein: min. 44%
Ruminants from the beginning of rumination
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- the name: "Ammonium lactate from fermentation";
- nitrogen expressed as protein;
- ash;
- moisture;
- animal species or category;
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:
- the name: "Ammonium lactate from fermentation";
- amount of product contained in the feeding stuff;
- percentage of the total protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;
- indication, in the instructions for use, of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species or category
2.2.2.
Ammonium accetate in aqueous solution
CH3COONH4
-
Ammonium acetate: min. 55%
Ruminants from the packaging of the product: start of rumination
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- the words "Ammonium acetate";
- nitrogen content;
- moisture content;
animal species or catergory;
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:
the words "Ammonium acetate";
the amount of the product contained in the feeding stuff;
percentage of the total protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;
indication in the instructions for use of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration for each animal species or category
2.2.3.
Ammonium sulphate in aqueous solution
(NH4)2SO4
-
Ammonium sulphate: min 35%
Ruminants, from the start of rumination
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
the words "Ammonium sulphate";
nitrogen and moisture contents;
animal species;
in the case of young ruminants, the incorporation rate in the daily ration may not exceed 0.5%;
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:
the words "Ammonium sulphate";
the amount of the product contained in the feeding stuff;
percentage of the total protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;
indication in the instructions for use of the level of total non-protein 2 nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal provided by non-protein nitrogen;
indication in the instructions for use of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species;
in the case of young ruminants, the incorporation rate in the daily ration may not exceed 0.5%
2.3.
By-products from the production of amino acids by fermentation
2.3.1.
Concentrated liquid by-products from the production of L-glutamic acid by fermentation with Corynebacterium melassecola
Ammonium salts and other nitrogenous compounds
Sucrose, molasses, starch products and their hydrolysates
Nitrogen expressed as protein:
min. 48%
moisture max. 28%
Ruminants from the beginning of rumination
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- the name "by products from the production of L-glutamic acid" in the case of product 2.3.1.; "by-products from the production of L-lysine" in the case of product 2.3.2.;";
2.3.2.
Concertrated liquid by-products from the production of L-lysine monohydro-chloride by fermentation with Brevibacterium lactofermentum
Ammonium salts and other Nitrogenous compounds
Sucrose, molasses starch products and their hydrolysates
Nitrogen expressed as protein:
min. 45%
Ruminants from the beginning of Rumination
nitrogen, expressed as
- protein;
- ash;
- moisture;
- animal species or catergory;
- As from 1st April 2001: approval number;
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:
- percentage of the total protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;
- indication, in the instructions for use, of the level of total non - protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species or category
3.
Amino acids and their salts
All animal species
3.1.
Methionine
3.1.1.
DL-methionine, technically pure
CH3S(CH2)2-CH(NH2)-COOH
-
DL-methionine:
min. 98%
)
) Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
) - the name "DL-methionine", in the case of product 3.1.1. "Dihydrated calcium salt of N-hydroxymethyl-DL-methionine" in the case of product 3.1.2., "Zinc-methionine", in the case of product 3.1.3.,
) - DL-methionine and moisture content;
) - animal species or category in the case of product 3.1.2. and 3.1.3.;
) - As from 1st April 2001: approval number;
3.1.2.
Dihydrated calcium salt of N-hydroxymethyl-DL-methionine, technically pure
[CH3 S(CH2)2-CH(NH-CH2OH)-COO]2 CA2H2O
-
DL-methionine;
min. 67%
Formaldehyde:
max. 14%
Calcium:
min. 9%
) Ruminants from the beginning of rumination
)
3.1.3.
methionine-zinc, technically pure
[CH3S(CH2)2-CH(NH2)-COO]2Zn
-
DL-methionine:
min 80%
Zn: max 18.5%
)
)
3.1.4.
Concentrated liquid sodium DL-methionine technically pure
(CH3S(CH2)2-CH (NH2)-COO)Na
-
DL-methionine:
min. 40%
Sodium: min. 6.2%
All animal species
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
- the name: "concentrated liquid sodium DL-methionine";
- DL-methionine content;
- moisture content;
- As from 1st April 2001: approval number;
3.1.5.
DL-methionine technically pure protected with copolymer vinylpyridine/styrene
CH3S(CH2)-CH(NH2)-COOH
-
DL-methionine:
minimum 65% copolymer
vinylpyridine/styrene maximum 3%
Dairy Cows
Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:
regulation 17 and Schedule 4 Part I, paragraphs 18, 19, 26 and 31
PERMITTED FEEDING STUFFS INTENDED FOR PARTICULAR NUTRITIONAL PURPOSES AND PROVISIONS RELATING TO THEIR USE
CHAPTER
A
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
Column 6
Particular nutritional purpose
Essential nutritional characteristics
Species or category of animal
Labelling declarations
Recommended length of time for use
Other provisions
Support of renal function in case of chronic renal insufficiency (56)
Low level of phosphorus and restricted level of protein but of high quality
Dogs and cats
-
-
-
-
- Protein source(s)
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Contents of essential fatty acids (if added)
Initially up to 6 months (57)
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use." Indicate in the instructions for use: "Water should be available at all times."
Dissolution of struvite stones(58)
- Urine acidifying properties, low level of magnesium, and restricted level of protein but of high quailty
- Urine acidifying properties and low level of magaesium
Dogs
Cats
- Protein source(s)
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulphur
- Urine acidifying substances
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulpher
- Total taurine
- Urine acidifying substances
5 to 12 weeks
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use." Indicate in the instructions for use: "Water should be available at all times."
Reduction of struvite stone recurrence(59)
Urine acidifying properties and moderate level of magnesium
Dogs and cats
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulphur
- Urine acidifying substances
Up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use."
Reduction of urate stones formation
Low level of purines, low level of protein but of high quality
Dogs and cats
- Protein source(s)
Up to 6 months but lifetime use in cases of irreversible disturbance of uric acid metabolism
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use."
Reduction of oxalate stones formation
Low level of calcium, low level of Vitamin D, and urine alkalising properties
Dogs and cats
- Phosphorus
- Calcium
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulphur
- Total Vitamin D
- Hydroxyproline
- Urine alkalising substances
Up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use."
Reduction of cystine stones formation
Low level of protein, moderate level of sulphur amino acids and urine alkalising properties
Dogs and cats
- Total sulphur amino acids
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulphur
- Urine acidifying substances
Initially up to 1 year
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Reduction of feed material and nutrient intolerances (60)
Selected protein source(s) and/or selected carbohydrate source(s)
Dogs and cats
- Protein source(s)
- Content of essential fatty acids
-(if added)
- Carbonhydrate source(s)
- Contents of essential fatty acids (if added)
3 to 8 weeks; if signs of intolerance dissappear this feed can be used indefinitely
-
Reduction of acute intestinal absorptive disorders
Increased level of electrolytes and highly digestible feed materials
Dogs and cats
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Source(s) of mucilaginous substances (if added)
1 to 2 weeks
Indicate on the package, container or label: "During periods of and recovery from acute diarrhoea.""It is recommended that a veterinarian's
Compensation for maldigestion(61)
Highly digestible feed materials and low level of fat
Dogs and cats
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
3 to 12 weeks, but lifetime in case of chronic pancreatic insufficiency
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use."
Support of heart function in case of chronic cardiac insufficiency
Low level of sodium and increased K/Na ratio
Dogs and cats
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Magnesium
Initially up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Regulation of glucose supply (Diabetes mellitus)
Low level of rapid glucose-releasing carbohydrates
Dogs and cats
- Carbohydrate source(s)
- Treatment of carbohydrates if appropriate
- Starch
- Total sugar
- Fructose (if added)
- Content of essential fatty acids (if added)
- Source(s) of short and medium chain fatty acids (if added)
Initially up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Support of liver function in case of chronic liver insufficiency
- High quality protein, moderate level of protein, low level of fat, high level of essential fatty acids and high level of highly digestible carbohydrates
Dogs
- Protein source(s
- Content of essential fatty acids
- Highly digestible carbohydrates including their treatment if appropriate
- Sodium
- Total copper
Initially up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
- High quality proteins, moderate level of protein, moderate level of fat and
--high level of essential fatty acids
Cats
- Protein source(s)- Content of essential fatty acids
- Sodium
- Total copper
Regulation of lipid metabolism in case of hyperlipidaemia
Low level of fat and high level of essential fatty acids
Dogs and cats
- Content of essential fatty acids
- Contents of n-3 fatty acids (if added)
Initially up to 2 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Reduction of copper in the liver
Low level of copper
Dogs
- Total copper
Initially up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Reduction of excessive body weight
Low energy density
Dogs and cats
- Energy value (until 30th March 2002 calculated according to EC method - see Schedule 1)
Until target body weight is achieved
In the instructions for use an appropriate daily intake must be recommended
Nutritional restoration, convalescence(62)
High energy density, high concentration of essential nutrients and highly digestible feed materials
Dogs and cats
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Energy value (until 30th March 2002 calculated according to EC method - see Schedule 1)
- Contents of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids (if added)
Until restoration is achieved
In the case of feeding stuffs specially presented to be given via tubing, indicate on the package, container or label: "Administration under veterinary supervision."
Support of skin function in case of dermatosis and excessive loss of hair
High level of essential fatty acids
Dogs and cats
- Contents of essential fatty acids
Up to 2 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use."
Reduction of the risk of milk fever
- Low level of calcium
and/or
Dairy cows
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Magnesium
1 to 4 weeks before calving
Indicate in the instructions for use: "Stop feeding after calving."
- Low cations/anions ratio
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulphur
Reduction of the risk of ketosis(63)
Feed materials providing glucogenic energy sources
Dairy cows and ewes
- Feed materials providing glucogenic energy sources
- Propane-1, 2-diol (if added as a glucose precursor)
- Glycerol (if added as a glucose precursor)
3 to 6 weeks after calving(64).
Last 6 weeks before and the first 3 weeks after lambing(65)
Reduction of the risk of tetany (hypomagnesaemia)
High level of magnesium, easily available carbohydrates, moderate level of protein and low level of Potassium
Ruminants
- Starch
- Total sugars
- Magnesium
- Sodium
- Potassium
3 to 10 weeks during periods of fast grass growth
In the instructions for use guidance shall be provided on the balance of the daily ration, with regard to the inclusion of fibre and easily available energy sources.
In the case of feeding stuffs for ovines indicate on the package, container or label: "Especially for lactating ewes."
Reduction of the risk of acidosis
Low level of easily fermentable carbohydrates and high buffering capacity
Ruminants
- Starch
- Total sugars
Maximum 2 months(66)
In the instructions for use guidance shall be provided on the balance of the daily ration, with regard to the inclusion of fibre and easily fermentable carbohydrate sources.
In the case of feeding stuffs for dairy cows indicate on the package, container or label: "Especially for high yielding cows."
In the case of feeding stuffs for ruminants for fattening indicate on the package, container or label: "Especially for intensively fed . . . ."(67)
Stabilisation of water and electrolyte balance
Predominantly electrolytes and easily absorbable carbohydrates
Calves
Piglets
Lamb
Kids
Foals
- Carbohydrate source(s)
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
1 to 7 days (1 to 3 days if fed exclusively)
Indicate on the package, container or label:"In case of risk of, during periods of, or recovery from digestive disturbance (diarrhoea).
It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use."
Reduction of the risk of urinary calculi
Low level of phosphorus, magnesium and urine acidifying properties
Ruminants
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Sulphur
- Urine acidifying substances
Up to 6 weeks
Indicate on the package, container or label: "Especially for intensively fed young animals."
Indicate in the instructions for use: "Water should be available at all times."
Reduction of stress reactions
High level of magnesium and/or Highly digestible feed materials
Pigs
- Magnesium
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Contents of n-3fatty acids (if added)
1 to 7 days
Guidance shall be provided on the situation in which the use of this feed is appropriate.
Stabilisation of physiological digestion
Low buffering capacity and highly digestible feed materials
Piglets
- Highly digestible feed
- materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Buffering capacity
- Source(s) of astringent substances (if added)
- Source(s) of mucilaginuous substances (if added)
2 to 4 weeks
Indicate on the package, container or label: "In the case of risk of, during periods of, or recovery from, digestive disturbance."
Highly digestible feed materials
Pigs
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Source(s) of astringent substances (if added)
- Source(s) of mucilaginous substances (if added)
Reduction of the risk of constipation
Feed materials stimulating intestinal passage
Sows
- Feed materials stimulating intestinal passage
10 to 14 days before and 10 to 14 days after farrowing
Reduction of the risk of fatty liver syndrome
Low energy and high proportion of metabolizable energy from lipids with high level of polyunsaturated fatty acids
Laying hens
- Energy value (calculated according to EEC method - see Schedule 1)
- Percentage of metabolizable energy from lipids
- Content of polyunsaturated fatty acids
Up to 12 weeks
Compensation for malabsorption
Low level of saturated fatty acids and high level of fat soluble vitamins
Poultry excluding geese and pigeons
- Percentage of saturated fatty acids in relation to total fatty acids
- Total vitamin A
- Total vitamin D
- Total vitamin E
- Total vitamin K
During the first 2 weeks after hatching
Compensation for chronic insufficiency of small intestine function
Highly precaecally digestible carbohydrates, protein and fats
Equines(68)
- Source(s) of highly digestible carbohydrates, proteins and fats including their treatment if appropriate
Initially up to 6 months
Guidance should be provided on the situations in which the use of this feed is appropriate and the manner in which it should be fed including many small meals per day.
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Compensation of chronic digestive disorders of large intestine
Highly digestible fibre
Equines
- Fibre source(s)
- Contents of n-3 fatty acids (if added)
Initially up to 6 months
Guidance should be provided on the situations in which the use of the feed is appropriate and the manner in which the feed should be fed.
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Reduction of stress reactions
Highly digestible feed materials
Equines
- Magnesium
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Content of n-3 fatty acids (if added)
2 to 4 weeks
Guidance shall be provided on the precise situations in which the use of the feed is appropriate.
Compensation of electrolyte loss in cases of heavy sweating
Predominantly electrolytes and easily absorbable carbohydrates
Equines
- Calcium
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Chlorides
- Glucose
1 to 3 days
Guidance shall be provided on the precise situations in which the use of the feed is appropriate.
When the feed corresponds to a significant part of the daily ration, guidance should be provided to prevent the risk of abrupt changes in the nature of the feed.
Indicate on the instructions for use: "Water should be available at all times."
Nutritional restoration, convalescence
High concentration of essential nutrients and highly digestible feed materials
Equines
- Highly digestible feed materials including their treatment if appropriate
- Content of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids (if added)
Until restoration is achieved
Guidance shall be provided on the situations in which the use of this feed is appropriate.
In the case of feeding stuffs specially presented to be given via tubing, indicate on the package, container or label: "Administration under veterinary supervision."
Support of liver function in case of chronic liver insufficiency
Low level of protein but of high quality and highly digestible carbohydrates
Equines
- Protein and fibre source(s)
- Highly digestible carbohydrates including their treatment if appropriate
- Methionine
- Choline
- Contents of n-3 fatty acids (if added)
Initially up to 6 months
Guidance should be provided on the manner in which the feed should be fed including many small meals per day.
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Support of renal function in case of chronic renal insufficiency
Low level of protein but of high quality and low level of phosphorus
Equines
- Protein source(s)
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Potassium
- Magnesium
- Sodium
Initially up to 6 months
Indicate on the package, container or label: "It is recommended that a veterinarian's opinion be sought before use or before extending the period of use."
Indicate on the instructions for use: "Water should be available at all times."
(56) If appropriate the manufacturer may also recommend use for temporary renal insufficiency.
(57) If the feeding stuff is recommended for temporary renal insufficiency the recommended period for use shall be two to four weeks.
(58) In the case of feeding stuffs for cats, "feline lower urinary tract disease" or "feline urological syndrome - F.U.S." may complete the particular nutritional purpose.
(59) In the case of feeding stuffs for cats, "feline lower urinary tract disease" or "feline urological syndrome - F.U.S." may complete the particular nutritional purpose.
(60) In the case of feeding stuffs for a particular intolerance reference to the specific intolerance can replace "feed material and nutrient."
(61) The manufacturer may complete the particular nutritional purpose with the reference "exocrine pancreatic insufficiency."
(62) In the case of feeding stuffs for cats, the manufacturer may complete the particular nutritional purpose with a reference to "Feline hepatic lipidosis."
(63) The term "ketosis" may be replaced by "acetonaemia". The manufacturers may also recommend the use of ketosis recuperation.
(64) In the case of feeding stuffs for dairy cows.
(65) In the case of feeding stuffs for ewes.
(66) In the case of feeding stuffs for dairy cows, "maximum two months from the start of lactation."
(67) Indicate the category of ruminants concerned.
(68) In the case of feeding stuffs specially prepared to meet the specific conditions of very "old animals" (easily digestible feed materials) a reference to "old animals" shall complete the indication of the species or category of animal.
CHAPTER
B
1.
Where there is more than one group of nutritional characteristics indicated in column 2 of Chapter A, denoted by "and/or", for the same nutritional purpose, the feeding stuff may have either or both groups in order to fulfil the nutritional purpose specified in column 1.
2.
Where a group of additives is mentioned in column 2 or column 4 of Chapter A, the additive(s) used must be authorised as corresponding to the specified essential characteristic.
3.
Where the source(s) of feed materials or of analytical constituents is/are required in column 4 of Chapter A the manufacturer must make a specific declaration (i.e. specific name of the feed material(s), animal species or part of the animal) allowing the evaluation of conformity of the feeding stuff with the corresponding essential nutritional characteristics.
4.
Where the declaration of a substance, also authorised as an additive, is required by column 4 of Chapter A and is accompanied by the expression "total", the declared content must refer to, as appropriate, the quantity naturally present where none is added or the total quantity of the substance naturally present and the amount added as an additive.
5.
The declarations specified in column 4 of Chapter A which include the words "if added" are required where the feed material or the additive has been incorporated or its content increased specifically to enable the achievement of the particular nutritional purpose.
6.
The declarations to be given in accordance with column 4 of Chapter A concerning analytical constituents and additives must be expressed in quantitative terms.
7.
The recommended period of use indicated in column 5 of Chapter A indicates a range within which the nutritional purpose should normally be achieved. Manufacturers may refer to more precise periods of use, within the permitted range.
8.
Where a feeding stuff is intended to meet more than one particular nutritional purpose, it must comply with the corresponding entries in Chapter A.
9.
In the case of a complementary feedingstuff intended for a particular nutritional purpose, guidance on the balance of the daily ration must be provided in the instructions for use.
regulation 17 and Schedule 4 Part I Paragraphs 18 and 19
PART
I
CATEGORIES OF FEED MATERIALS FOR USE IN RELATION TO COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS FOR PET ANIMALS
Decription of the category
Definition
1.
Meat and animal derivatives
All the fleshy parts of slaughtered warm-blooded land animals fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and all products and derivatives of the processing of the carcase or parts of the carcase of such animals
2.
Milk and milk derivatives
All milk products, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment and derivatives from the processing thereof
3.
Eggs and egg derivatives
All egg products fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and derivatives from the processing thereof
4.
Oils and fats
All animal and vegetable oils and fats
5.
Yeasts
All yeasts, the cells of which have been killed and dried
6.
Fish and fish derivatives
Fish or parts of fish, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and derivatives from the processing thereof
7.
Cereals
All types of cereal, regardless of their presentation, or products made from the starchy endosperm
8.
Vegetables
All types of vegetables and legumes, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment
9.
Derivatives of vegetable origin
Derivatives resulting from the treatment of vegetable products in particular cereals, vegetables, legumes and oil seeds
10.
Vegetable protein extracts
All products of vegetable origin in which the proteins have been concentrated by an adequate process to contain at least 50% protein, as related to the dry matter, and which may be restructured or textured
11.
Minerals
All inorganic substances suitable for animal feed
12.
Various sugars
All types of sugar
13.
Fruit
All types of fruit, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment
14.
Nuts
All kernels from shells
15.
Seeds
All types of seeds as such or roughly crushed
16.
Algae
Algae, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment
17.
Molluscs and crustaceans
All types of molluscs, crustaceans, shellfish, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and their processing derivatives
18.
Insects
All types of insects in any stage of development
19.
Bakery products
All bread, cakes, biscuits and pasta products
PART
II
CATEGORIES OF FEED MATERIALS FOR USE IN RELATION TO COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS FOR ANIMALS OTHER THAN PETS
Description of the Category
Definition
1.
Cereal grains
The whole of the grain from all cereal types (including buckwheat) regardless of their presentation, but from which no fraction other than hulls has been removed
2.
Cereal grain products and by-products
Fractional products and by-products of cereal grains other than oils included in category 14
These products and by-products contain not more than 25% fibre in the dry matter
3.
Oil seeds
The whole of the seed or fruit from all types of oil seeds and oil fruits regardless of their presentation, but from which no fractions other than hulls or shells have been removed
4.
Oil seed products and by-products
Fractional products and by-products of oil seeds and oil fruits other than oils and fats included in category 14
These products and by-products contain not more than 25% fibre in the dry matter unless they contain more than 5% oils and fats in the dry matter, or more than 15% protein in the dry matter
5.
Products and by-products of legume seeds
Whole and fractional products and by-products of legume seeds other than leguminous oil seeds included in categories 3 and 4
The products and by-products contain not more than 25% fibre in the dry matter
6.
Products and by-products of tubers and roots
Products and by-products derived from tubers and roots other than sugar beet included in category 7
These products and by-products contain not more than 25% fibre in the dry matter
7.
Products and by-products of sugar production
Products and by-products of sugar beet and sugar cane
These products and by-products contain not more than 25% fibre in the dry matter
8.
Products and by-products of fruit processing
Products and by-products of fruit processing
These products and by-products do not contain more than 25% fibre in the dry matter, unless they contain more than 5% oils and fats in the dry matter, or more than 15% protein in the dry matter
9.
Dried forages
Aerial parts of forage plants, cut while green, artificially or naturally dried
These products contain not more than 25% fibre in the dry matter unless they contain more than 15% protein in the dry matter
10.
High fibre materials
Feed materials containing more than 25% fibre in the dry matter, such as straw, hulls and chaff, other than products included in categories 5, 6 and 9
11.
Milk products
Products derived from the processing of milk, other than separated milk fats included in category 14
12.
Fish products
Whole or part of fish and other cold-blooded marine animals, including products from fish processing other than fish oil and its derivations included in category 14. Also excluding products containing more than 50% ash in the dry matter included in category 13
13.
Minerals
Inorganic or organic materials containing more than 50% ash in the dry matter other than materials containing more than 5% of ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid in the dry matter
14.
Oil and fats
Oils and fats from animal and vegetable sources, and their derivatives
15.
Products from the bakery and pasta industries
Waste and surplus materials from the bakery and pasta industries
1.
Mae'r Rheoliadau hyn, sy'n gymwys i Gymru ac sy'n dod i rym ar 1 Mawrth 2001, yn diddymu (rheoliad 26) ac yn ailddeddfu, gyda diwygiadau, ddarpariaethau a gynhwyswyd o'r blaen yn Rheoliadau Porthiant 1995. Mae'r Rheoliadau yn gweithredu Cyfarwyddebau a Phenderfyniad y Gymuned Ewropeaidd a bennir isod, ac yn darparu yn ôl yr angen ar gyfer gorfodi Rheoliadau'r Gymuned Ewropeaidd a restrir isod.
2.
Mae'r Rheoliadau yn gymwys i anifeiliaid â ffermir ac anifeiliaid anwes.
3.
At ddibenion adrannau 68(1) a 69(1) o Ddeddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970 ("y Ddeddf") rhagnodir porthiant, deunyddiau porthiant, ychwanegion a rhag-gymysgeddau o ychwanegion yn rheoliad 3. Mae'n ofynnol i werthwyr y rhain roi i brynwyr "gosodiadau statudol" sy'n ymwneud â'u cyfansoddiad ac yn cynnwys gwybodaeth neu gyfarwyddiadau ynghylch eu storio, eu trafod a'u defnyddio, ac mae'n ofynnol iddynt eu marcio â'r wybodaeth honno.
4.
Rhagnodir cynnwys gosodiadau statudol a datganiadau eraill gan reoliad 4 ac Atodlenni 4 a 5 a'u ffurf gan reoliad 5.
5.
Cynhwysir darpariaethau pellach sy'n berthnasol i gosodiadau statudol yn rheoliadau 6 ac 8.
6.
Rhagnodir cyfyngiadau ar yr amrywiadau mewn perthynas â cam-ddatganiadau mewn gosodiadau statudol (rheoliad 7 ac Atodlen 6).
7.
Mae'r Rheoliadau yn gwneud y canlynol hefyd -
(a) darparu bod ystyron yn cael eu priodoli i enwau deunyddiau penodol, at ddibenion adran 70 o'r Ddeddf (sy'n creu gwarant ymhlyg bod deunydd a ddisgrifir ag enw y priodolwyd ystyr iddo yn unol â'r adran honno yn cyd-fynd â'r ystyr) (rheoliad 8);
(b) rhagnodi drwy ba ddull y mae'n rhaid pecynnu a selio porthiant cyfansawdd, ychwanegion a rhag-gymysgeddau (rheoliad 9);
(c) rheoleiddio'r dasg o roi deunyddiau porthiant mewn cylchrediad (rheoliad 10 ac Atodlen 2);
(ch) rheoleiddio'r dasg o roi mewn cylchrediad ac ar waith borthiant sy'n cynnwys ychwanegion ac ychwanegion y bwriedir eu hymgorffori mewn porthiant, a'r dasg o'u hymgorffori ynddynt (rheoliad 11 ac Atodlen 3);
(d) cyfyngu ar farchnata a defnyddio porthiant sy'n cynnwys cynhyrchion annymunol penodol a rhoi mewn cylchrediad a chymysgu cynhwysion sy'n cynnwys sylweddau o'r fath (rheoliad 12 ac Atodlen 7);
(dd) gwahardd gwerthu a defnyddio porthiant cyfansawdd sy'n cynnwys deunyddiau penodol (rheoliad 13);
(e) cyfyngu ar farchnata a defnyddio ffynonellau protein a chyfansoddion nitrogenaidd di-brotein penodol mewn porthiant (rheoliad 14 ac Atodlen 8);
(f) gwahardd marchnata porthiant sy'n cymryd lle llaeth ac y mae'r haearn ynddo yn gostwng islaw lefelau penodedig (rheoliad 15);
(ff) gwahardd marchnata porthiant cyfansawdd y mae maint y lludw ynddo sy'n annhoddadwy mewn asid hydroclorig yn uwch na lefelau penodedig (rheoliad 16);
(g) rheoli marchnata porthiant a fwriedir at ddibenion maethiadol penodol (porthiant dietetig) (rheoliad 17);
(ng) diwygio adran 66(1) o'r Ddeddf i ddarparu diffiniadau newydd (gyda darpariaethau canlyniadol) o "feeding stuff" a "premixture", ac adran 66(2) (sy'n rhagnodi o dan ba amgylchiadau y mae deunydd i gael ei drin at ddibenion y Ddeddf fel deunydd sy'n cael ei fewnforio neu ei werthu i'w ddefnyddio fel porthiant neu fel deunydd sy'n cael ei ddefnyddio fel porthiant) (rheoliad 18);
(h) diwygio adran 69 o'r Ddeddf o ran ei chymhwyso at borthiant sy'n cael ei fewnforio (rheoliad 19);
(i) darparu ar gyfer esemptiadau rhag rhai o ofynion y Rheoliadau (rheoliadau 20 ac 21);
(j) darparu ar gyfer gorfodi darpariaethau y mae Deddf y Cymunedau Ewropeaidd 1972 (rheoliad 22) yn sail gyfreithiol iddynt (ceir darpariaethau ynghylch tramgwyddau a chosbau mewn perthynas â thorri'r Rheoliadau hyn yn Rhan IV o Ddeddf Amaethyddiaeth 1970);
(l) diwygio adran 74A o'r Ddeddf i ddarparu ar gyfer tramgwyddau a chosbau mewn perthynas â materion y mae'r Rheoliadau hyn yn ymwneud â hwy ac na fyddent fel arall yn dod o dan yr Adran honno (rheoliad 24);
(ll) gweud diwygiadau canlyniadol i Reoliadau Porthiant (Samplu a Dadansoddi) 1999, Rheoliadau Porthiant (Sefydliadau a Chyfryngwyr) 1999 a Rheoliadau Porthiant (Gorfodi) 1999 (rheoliadau 25 i 27); ac
(m) i weithredu Cyfarwyddeb 1999/79/EC, diwygio Rheoliadau Porthiant (Samplu a Dadansoddi) 1999 drwy roi dull diwygiedig o ddadansoddi ar gyfer starts (y dull polarimetrig) yn lle'r hen ddull (rheoliad 25 hefyd).
8.
Mae'r Rheoliadau yn gwneud mân newidiadau a newidiadau drafftio i'r Rheoliadau a ddisodlir. Mae'r prif newidiadau i'r Rheoliadau hynny fel a ganlyn -
(a) dilëir y cysyniad o anifeiliaid sy'n "prescribed" at ddibenion y diffiniad o "feeding stuff" yn adran 66(1) o'r Ddeddf a'i ddisodli yn y diffiniad hwnnw gan y cysyniad o "farmed creatures" (rheoliad 18);
(b) dilëir y ddarpariaeth yn y Rheoliadau a ddisodlir ar gyfer rhoi gosodiadau statudol ynghylch swmp-gyflenwadau o borthiant plaen yn ddiweddarach nag amser eu gwerthu;
(c) i weithredu Cyfarwyddeb 96/24/EC, 96/25/EC a 98/67/EC, dilëir y cysyniad o "straight feeding stuffs", ac yn yr un modd dilëir yr holl reolau a oedd gynt yn gymwys i borthiant o'r fath. "Feed materials" yw'r cysyniad sy'n cymryd ei le ac mae'r Rheoliadau yn cynnwys rheolau manwl newydd ynghylch defnyddio, labelu a rhoi mewn cylchrediad ddeunyddiau o'r fath, ar eu pen eu hunain ac ar ôl eu hymgorffori mewn porthiant cyfansawdd. Mae Atodlen 2 yn cynnwys rhestr hollgynhwysfawr o ddeunyddiau porthi (gweler hefyd reoliad 10 a pharagraffau 7 i 13 o Ran I o Atodlen 4);
(ch) mae'r darpariaethau yn y Rheoliadau a ddisodlir ar gyfer marchnata ensymau a micro-organeddau penodol yr ymdrinnir â hwy gan Gyfarwyddeb 93/113/EEC yn gyfreithlon yng Nghymru wedi'u dileu;
(d) cynhwysir darpariaethau newydd sy'n rheoleiddio cymysgu ychwanegion söotechnegol, cymysgu micro-organeddau gydag ychwanegion söotechnegol ac ymgorffori ychwanegion mewn porthiant. Datgymhwysir y gofynion ynghylch rhoi ychwanegion mewn cylchrediad yn achos y rhai y bwriedir eu hallforio i drydedd wlad (rheoliad 11);
(dd) datgymhwysir gofynion penodol ynghylch marchnata ffynonellau protein mewn porthiant pan fwriedir eu hallforio i drydedd wlad (rheoliad 14);
(e) cyflwynir gofynion labelu newydd mewn perthynas â micro-organeddau, gan gynnwys micro-organeddau mewn porthiant a rhag-gymysgeddau (Atodlenni 4 a 5);
(f) ymgorfforir darpariaethau sy'n adlewyrchu'r ffaith bod amrywiol ychwanegion newydd neu ddibenion newydd neu wahanol ar gyfer ychwanegion wedi'u cymeradwyo mewn nifer o Reoliadau'r Gymuned Ewropeaidd. Mewn rhai achosion mae'r darpariaethau hyn yn disodli darpariaethau a gynhwyswyd o'r blaen yn y Tabl i Atodlen 4 o'r Rheoliadau a ddisodlir (rheoliad 11 a Rhan IX o Atodlen 3).
9.
Mae deddfwriaeth y Gymuned Ewropeaidd a weithredir gan y Rheoliadau hyn, neu y mae'r Rheoliadau hyn yn eu cydategu, yn cynnwys -
(a) Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 70/524/EEC (OJ Rhif L270, 14.12.70, t.1. (OJ/SE Cyf. 18, t.4), ynghylch ychwanegion mewn porthiant (yn ddarostyngedig i eithriadau), fel y'u diwygiwyd neu eu cydategu gan y canlynol -
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 91/248/EEC (OJ Rhif L124, 18.5.91, t.1).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 91/249/EEC (OJ Rhif L124, 18.5.91, t.43).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 91/336/EEC (OJ Rhif L185, 11.7.91, t.31).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 91/508/EEC (OJ Rhif L271, 27.9.91, t.67).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 92/64/EEC (OJ Rhif L221, 6.8.92, t.51).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 92/113/EEC (OJ Rhif L16, 25.1.93, t.2).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 93/27/EEC (OJ Rhif L179, 22.7.93, t.5).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 93/55/EEC (OJ Rhif L206, 18.8.93, t.11).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 93/114/EC (OJ Rhif L334, 31.12.93, t.24).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 94/17/EC (OJ Rhif L105, 26.9.94, t.19).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 94/41/EC (OJ Rhif L209, 12.8.94, t.18).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 95/69/EC (OJ Rhif L332, 30.12.95, t.15).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 96/7/EC (OJ Rhif L51, 1.3.96, t.45).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/25/EC (OJ Rhif L125, 23.5.96, t.35).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/51/EC (OJ Rhif L235, 17.9.96, t.39).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 97/72/EC (OJ Rhif L351, 23.12.97, t.55).
Yr eithriadau yw darpariaethau ynghylch dibenion heblaw porthiant yn Erthygl 9k.1, a darpariaethau yn ymwneud ag ychwanegion a ddosberthir fel gwrthfiotigau, cocsidiostadau a sylweddau meddyginiaethol eraill a hyrwyddwyr twf (yr ymdrinnir â'u gweithredu gan Reoliadau Porthiant (Cynhyrchion Söotechnegol) 1999 (O.S. 1999/1871));
(b) Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 79/373/EEC (OJ Rhif L86, 6.4.79, t.30) ynghylch marchnata porthiant cyfansawdd, fel y'i diwygiwyd neu ei ategu gan y canlynol -
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 80/509/EEC (OJ Rhif L126, 21.5.80, t.9).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 80/511/EEC (OJ Rhif L126, 21.5.80, t.14).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 80/695/EEC (OJ Rhif L188, 22.7.80, t.23).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 82/475/EEC (OJ Rhif L213, 21.7.82, t.27).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 82/957/EEC (OJ Rhif L386, 31.12.82, t.42).
Rheoliad y Cyngor 85/3768/EEC (OJ Rhif L362, 31.12.85, t.8).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 86/174/EEC (OJ Rhif L130,16.5.86, t.53).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 86/354/EEC (OJ Rhif L212, 2.8.86, p.27).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 87/235/EEC (OJ Rhif L102, 14.4.87, t.34).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 90/44/EEC (OJ Rhif L27, 31.1.90, t.35).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 91/334/EEC (OJ Rhif L184, 10.7.91, t.27).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 91/357/EEC (OJ Rhif L193, 17.7.91, t.34).
Penderfyniad y Comisiwn 91/516/EEC (OJ Rhif L281, 9.10.91, t.23).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 92/87/EEC (OJ Rhif L319, 4.11.92, t.19).
Penderfyniad y Comisiwn 92/508/EEC (OJ Rhif L312, 29.10.92, t.36).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 93/74/EEC (OJ Rhif L237, 22.9.93, t.23).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 94/39/EEC (OJ Rhif L207, 10.8.94, t.20).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 95/9/EC (OJ Rhif L91, 22.4.95, t.35).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 95/10/EC (OJ Rhif L91, 22.4.95, t.39).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 95/69/EC (OJ Rhif L332, 30.12.95, t.15).
Penderfyniad y Comisiwn 95/274/EC (OJ Rhif L167,18.7.95, t.24).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/24/EC (OJ Rhif L125, 23.5.96, t.33).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/25/EC (OJ Rhif L125, 23.5.96, t.35).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 97/47/EC (OJ Rhif L211, 5.8.97, t.45).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 98/67/EC (OJ Rhif L261, 24.9.98, t.10).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 98/87/EC (OJ Rhif L318, 27.11.98, t.43).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 1999/78/EC (OJ Rhif L209, 7.8.1999, t.22);
(c) Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 82/471/EEC (OJ Rhif L213, 21.7.82, t.8) ynghylch cynhyrchion penodol a ddefnyddir mewn maethiad anifeiliaid, fel y'i diwygiwyd gan y canlynol -
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 85/509/EEC (OJ Rhif L314, 23.11.85, t.25).
Rheoliad y Cyngor 85/3768/EEC (OJ Rhif L362, 31.12.85, t.8).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 85/530/EEC (OJ Rhif L312, 7.11.86, t.39).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 88/485/EEC (OJ Rhif L239, 30.8.88, t.36).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 89/520/EEC (OJ Rhif L270, 19.9.89, t.13).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 90/439/EEC (OJ Rhif L227, 21.8.90, t.33).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 93/26/EEC (OJ Rhif L179, 22.7.93, t.2).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 93/56/EEC (OJ Rhif L206, 18.8.93, t.13).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 95/33/EEC (OJ Rhif L167, 18.7.95, t.17).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 95/69/EC (OJ Rhif L332, 30.12.95, t.15).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/25/EC (OJ Rhif L125, 23.5.96, t.35).
Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 98/67/EEC (OJ Rhif L261, 24.9.98, t.10).
Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 99/20/EC (OJ Rhif L80, 25.3.99, t.20);
(ch) Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 96/25/EC (OJ Rhif L125, 23.5.96, t.35) ar gylchredeg deunyddiau porthiant, yn diwygio Cyfarwyddebau 70/524/EEC, 74/63/EEC, 82/471/EEC, ac yn diddymu Cyfarwyddeb 77/101/EEC, fel y'i diwygiwyd gan Gyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 98/67/EC (OJ Rhif L261, 24.4.98, t.10);
(d) Cyfarwyddeb y Cyngor 99/29/EC (OJ Rhif L115, 4.5.99, t.32) ynghylch sylweddau a chynhyrchion annymunol mewn maethiad anifeiliaid; ac
(dd) Cyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 99/79/EC (OJ Rhif L209, 7.8.99, t.23) yn diwygio trydedd Gyfarwyddeb y Comisiwn 72/199/EEC dyddiedig 27 Ebrill 1972 yn sefydlu dulliau'r Gymuned o ddadansoddi ar gyfer rheoli porthiant yn swyddogol.
10.
Mae arfarniad o effaith wedi'i baratoi mewn perthynas â'r Rheoliadau hyn ac mae copi wedi ei roi yn llyfrgell Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru. Gellir cael copiau ychwanegol ar gais i'r Asiantaeth Safonau Bwyd - Cymru, Llawr 1af, T Southgate, Wood Street, Caerdydd CF10 1EW.